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1、2021年辽宁省大连市瓦房店新世纪高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Seeing there were endless battles ahead of them, the soldiers _ against their king in the hope of living a peaceful life. A. rolled upB. rose up C. picked up D. put up参考答案：B2. -Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? -_ A. Its your opinion B. I dont
2、mind C. Its up to you D. Thats your decision . 参考答案：C3. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A略4. Only _ allowed to take part in the speech contest in our class and so the rest _ disappointed.A. was John; wereB. John was;
3、 wereC. was John; was D. John was; was参考答案：B5. You may not understand what they have done, because they_ a younger generation.A. belong to B. are belonged to C. are belonging to D. will be belonged to参考答案：A6. Jack had to call a taxi because the box was _ heavy to carry all the way home.A. too much B
4、. so much C. far too D. so far 参考答案：C7. Fred is very _, -if he says hell do something, hell do it.A. talented B. strict C. doubtful D. critical 参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词的词义。句意：Fred很严格- 如果他说他要做什么，他就会做。A.有才艺的；B. 严肃的，严格的；C.怀疑的；D. 批判的，由此可知B正确。8. Tom was very anxious for the coming exam and told me worriedly, “_,
5、 I suppose Im frightened of failing.”A. On the way B. In a wayC. In the way D. By the way参考答案：B句意：Tom很对即将到来的考试很焦急，担心的告诉我“在某种程度上，我认为我害怕失败”。A. On the way在路上；B. In a way在某种程度上，用某种方法；C. In the way挡路，阻碍；D. By the way顺便问一下，顺便说一下。根据语境可知选B。9. The lazy boy, who _ under the tree over there just now, has _ his
6、 schoolbag there.A. lay; lain B. lay; laid C. lied; lay D. lain; laid参考答案：B10. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. upon which to base B. which to be based onC. which to base on D. to which to be based on参考答案：A 解析：全句意思为：没有事实，我们就不
7、能形成有价值的观点，因为我们的思考必须以真实的知识为基础。故选A。upon which to base our thinking是动词不定式短语作定语，该短语中介词必须放在which前。11. Rarely _ so much time on homework so far.A. have I spent B. do I spend C. I have spent D. I will spend参考答案：A12. _ David says sounds right to Helen. Thats why she has made up her mind to live with him_ ha
8、ppens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; No matter whatD. Whatever; however参考答案：A13. Let me introduce my cousin to you, who _ to a famous university last year.A. had been admittedB. admittedC. was admittedD. has been admitted参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：让我介绍一下我的堂兄（妹）给你吧，他去
9、年被名牌大学录取了。因为时间状语是last year,要用一般过去时,所以这里只能用过去式。另外他（她）是被录取的，所以用被动语态。所以答案是C。14. You look so tired. You_ late last night.Yes. I had to to do an important report and stayed up till I completed it.A. should sleepB. must sleepC. should have sleptD. must have slept参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你看起来很累。你昨晚一定睡得很晚。 是的。我必
10、须完成一份重要的报告，而且要熬夜完成。根据回答“yes”以及后面的具体解释可知，第二个人肯定了第一个人的推测。表肯定推测，应用must。且根据last night可知，这是对过去的推测，应用must have done。should have done表虚拟，意为“本应该做某事”。故选D。15. Thepartywassuccessful,butwethought_apitynot to have invitedyou .A.its B. this C. that D.it 参考答案：D16. My sister was very afraid all the way because it w
11、as the first time she _ a car.A. has driven B. drove C. had driven D.was driving参考答案：C二、 新的题型17. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to create calm in your daily lifeMost of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm. _16_You can use thes
12、e skills to create calm in your busy schedule.Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. _17_ It makes room for new ideas to take root.Appreciate nature. When we think of nature we think of getting out into the open, and
13、thats great if you can. _18_ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patch(小块地)of green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.Listening to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves
14、. Discover what music works for you. _19_Do some activities .Certain activities like yoga and tai chi need quiet focus . _20_They are good for the body, mind and spirit. Classes are a good place to begin, but once you learn the skills, you can practice anywhere: home, school or even on the road. Try out some of these ways and youll soon be practicing “moments of calm.”A. Notice the animals a
