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1、2021-2022学年山西省临汾市老官庄中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The local government announced that only when the fire was under control _ to return to their homes. A. the residents would be allowedB. had the residents been allowedC. would the residents be allowedD. the residents had been allowed参考答案：C30. Reasonable a
2、nalysis as well as imagination is scientific discoveries. A. applied to B. appealed to C. attempted to D. attached to参考答案：A略3. _ your mother _ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does, has B. Do, does C. Does, do D. Do. do参考答案：C4. With all the tasks finished ahead of time, she felt a great weight her mind.
3、A. picked up B. ended up C. taken off D. put down参考答案：C5. Ive never been to Beijing, and I there with my parents during the holidays.A. am going toB. wentC. have goneD. am going参考答案：D25.In the eyes of the newly elected prime minister,there is never too small a thing as far as the farmers _. A.are co
4、ncerning B.concern C.are concerned D.concerned参考答案：C略29. As he was about to go out to search for Mary, she happened _. A. coming in B. to come in C. came in D. to have come in 参考答案：B略8. When the term is coming to an end, many students cant _ their vacation.A. to wait for B. wait C. wait for D. wait
5、to参考答案：C9. Ann never dreams of _ a chance for her to go abroad.A. being B. there will be C. there being D. there to be参考答案：C10. You have no idea what Ive had to _ during the last few days.A. come through B. look through C. cut through D. go through参考答案：D11. According to the report, the number of ani
6、mals used in experiments _ by 30% over the years.A. was reduced B. has been reduced C. were reduced D. have been reduced参考答案：B12. Toms mother angrily told him _ games on the Internet.A. not play B. not playing C. not to play D. to not play参考答案：C13. It was reported that _ the houses were destroyed in
7、 the earthquake.A. a great deal of B. a great number of C. a large quantity of D. a great many of参考答案：D14. The great chance he has been looking forward to _ at last. A. appearB. appearingC. has appearedD. appeared参考答案：C略15. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C
8、. is happened D. happened参考答案：D16. Malaysia Airlines says analysis indicates that there are no_on MH370, which is quite depressing.A. victims B. explorers C. survivors D. hikers参考答案：C二、 新的题型17. Singles Day falls on November 11th every year in China, _48_ is recognized as a day for people who have no
9、 girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentines Day in celebration of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even _49_ a partner. Thats _50_ people created Singles Day._51_ Singles Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, _52_(
10、attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get _53_ (marry) with strangers. _54_ this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount to promote their goods.More and more people are willing to shop online to get_55_ th
11、ey want, and I am one of them. I just cant help _56_(buy) things whether I need them or not. _57_(honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.参考答案：48. which 49. without 50. why 51. On 52. attending 53. married 54. But 55. what 56. buying 57. Honestly本文
12、是一篇说明文。文章介绍“光棍节”以及创造“光棍节”的原因。【48题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在中国，每年的11月11日是光棍节，这一天被认为是没有女朋友或男朋友的人的节日。此处November 11th是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，故答案为which。【49题详解】考查介词。句意：一定有没有伴侣他们可以庆祝的一天。结合句意可知答案为without。【50题详解】考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么人们创造了光棍节。此处是why引导的表语从句，故答案为why。【51题详解】考查介词。句意：在光棍节，许多单身者选择告别单身生活，参加相亲聚会。在具体某一天介词用on,on S
13、ingles Day“在光棍节”，故答案为On。【52题详解】考查现在分词。句意：在光棍节，许多单身者选择告别单身生活，参加相亲聚会。结合句意可知主语和动词attend是主动关系，此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为attending。【53题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：有些人甚至决定与陌生人结婚。固定搭配：get married with sb.“与某人结婚”，故答案为married。【54题详解】考查并列连词。句意：但是这一天最近变得更适合购物，因为许多网上商店会给顾客很大的折扣来促销他们的商品。结合上下句可知此处是转折关系，故答案为But。【55题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：越来越多的人愿意在
14、网上购物来得到他们想要的东西，我就是其中之一。此处get后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，从句中的谓语动词want是及物动词，缺少宾语，故答案为what。【56题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：不管我需不需要，我就是忍不住要买东西。固定搭配：cant help doing sth.“情不自禁做某事”，故答案为buying。【57题详解】考查副词。句意：说实话，我买的一些东西已经永远放在我的衣橱里了。Honestly speaking“诚实地说”，这是独立成分，副词修饰现在分词，故答案为Honestly。三、 阅读理解18. Today, over six billion people live on the planet. This means that there are very few places on Earth with no people. One place that has very few people is at the bottom of the Earth. In
