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1、2020年辽宁省鞍山市第二十一高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I would like to thank Mr Zhang, _ I would never have learned to play football well.A.for whom B.with whom C.on whom D.without whom参考答案：D2. Only after the woman had her own child _how difficult it was to be a mother. A. she realized B. had she realized C. she ha
2、d realized D. did she realize参考答案：D3. The big- eyed girl came in, a cake with two candles on it.A. bring; lit B. brought; lightedC. carrying; lighted D. taking; lighting参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。那个大眼睛的女孩进来了，拿着一个蛋糕，上面放着两支点燃的蜡烛。 两个动词连用时若后一动词没有and连接，要用非谓语动词；carry不表方向，只说“拿着”，现在分词做伴随状语；light过去分词作定语时用lighted不用lit。故选C
3、。34. The banyan tree is such an interesting plant _ all those who see it are impressed.A. that B. as C. as to D. why参考答案：A略5. He returned home after being lost in the forest, _.A. tiredly and hungry B.tired and hungry C. tired and hungrily D.tiredly and hungrily参考答案：B6. When you got lost in the fore
4、st, I guess, you_very frightened.A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been参考答案：B7. Mr. White _ from heart trouble, and he takes some medicine with him.A. suffered B. has suffered C. was suffering D. has been suffered参考答案：B8. His sister had a bad cough, _she? A. wasnt B. doesnt C.
5、 didnt D. hadnt参考答案：C9. When the term is coming to an end, many students cant _ their vacation with their parents. A. waiting for spend B. wait to spending C. wait for spending D. wait to spend参考答案：C10. - Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 when we will be having a meeting. -_ A. Make it B. G
6、ot it C. Take it D. Remember it参考答案：B11. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.A. unless B. sinceC. when D. though参考答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美表示当的时候用when，故选C12. - Are you famili
7、ar with the music?- Yes. There was a time _ this kind of music was quite popular. A. that B. when C. with which D. about which参考答案：B13. The clothing store _ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having参考答案：C略14. - Doing it like this means _ time.-I didnt mean _
8、it. A. wastingto do B. to wastedoing C. wastedo D. wastingdoing 参考答案：A 解析：本题考察动词mean的用法：mean +动名词表示“意味着”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图 ”。15. How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _ the telephone number is provided.A. which B. in which C.
9、 whose D. of which参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你是怎么联系到旅行社的Robin的?哦,这很简单。我上网，然后打了一个被提供的电话号码。后面定语从句the telephone number of which = whose telephone number.因为有了the ，所以就不用whose了，排除C；而要表示“的”这个从属关系，必须要用介词of，排除A和B； D项只是简单颠倒了下the telephone number of which 的顺序。故选D。【点睛】“介词关系代词”的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用“介词关系代词”引导定语从句。如
10、果指“人”，用“介词whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词which”。例如：Do you know the lady with whom our manager is talking in the office?使用“介词关系代词”要注意以下几点：(一)选用介词的依据：(1) 根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。例如：Yesterday we visited the West Lake for which Hangzhou is famous.(2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。例如：The old woman with whom you talked just
11、now is a famous artist.(3) 根据句子的意思来选择。例如：The naughty boy made a hole in the wall through which he could see what is happening outside.(4) 表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。例如：I have about 20 books, half of which were written by Bing Xin, the famous writer.(二)“of which / whom”有时可以用“whose名词”结构来改写。例如：The bui
12、lding whose roof was damaged in the earthquake has been repaired.The building of which the roof was damaged in the earthquake has been repaired.16. China _ the relevant parties to keep calm and adopt a responsible attitude. A. suggests B. urges C. insists D. hopes参考答案：B略二、 新的题型17. How to Live a Happ
13、yHappiness is what we need most with the increase of Pressure in modern life._31_Fortunately, this is not the case. everyone has the ability to hang on to happiness with his own efforts. The following methods may lead you to long- lasting happinessTake exercise. Other than health benefits that are t
14、oo numerous to mention, exercise makes you smarter, happier, improves sleep, and makes you feel better about your body. _32_ Keeping in touch wilt nature can help you reduce stress, make you more creative, improve your memory and may even make you a better person _33_Relationships are worth more than you think. Not feeling socially connected can make you
