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1、精品文档北京考博英语辅导班讲义; 不断增加中英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组一、政治类：把捐给慈善机构donateto charities把看成社会公敌look uponas a threat to society把列为基本国策list.as fundamental national policies把作为指导takeas the guide把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice把握大局grasp the overall situation摆脱贫困落后get rid of poverty and backwardness爱护妇女权益不受侵害guarantee
2、 protect women s rights against infringement实行各种措施adopt various measures参政、议政participate in the management of State affairs布满信心和力气be filled with confidence and strength打破僵局break the deadlock打破禁区break off a forbidden zone得出结论draw arrive at, come to reach a conclusion锻造一支人民军队forge a people s army对具有深远
3、的影响have a far-reaching impact on对做出重要 庞大 奉献 make important great, major contributions to反对各种形式的恐惧主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government高举宏大旗帜hold high the great banner给带来机遇和挑战present bring both opportunities and challenges to根除 防止 , 排除 * root out pre
4、vent, eliminate corruption观看当今世界observe the present-day world缓和紧急状况ease the tension回忆奋斗历程review the course of struggle加快改革步伐accelerate the speed of reform加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion坚持改革开放政策adhere to the reform and open policy坚持统一，反对分裂，增加persist in reunif
5、ication, oppose separation, increase明白，化解歧见understanding and iron out differences减轻农夫负担alleviate farmer s burden解放思想emancipate our minds解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing解决新问题resolve new problems进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world进入新时期enter a new period进行和谈hold peace talks进行战
6、略性调整make strategic readjustment就接受妥协accept a compromise on精品文档开发西部remake the west开头生效go into effect enter into force开拓前进open up new ways forward科教兴国rejuvenate our country through science and education理顺关系rationalize the relationship履行权益和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations迈出重要的一步make an im
7、portant step喜爱和平love peace深化改革deepen the reform审时度势size up the situation实现进展富强bring about development and prosperity实现民族独立realize national independence实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes实现小康目标achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life实现中华民族宏大复兴bring about a great rejuvenat
8、ion of the Chinese nation实行新政策practice new policies受到全世界广泛关注attract extensive attention worldwide缩小差别bridge narrow the gap完成中华民族的振兴大业implement the revitalization of our nation爱护世界和平maintain world peace吸取各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations下放权力给delegate the management of . to .响应号召
9、respond to the call修改法律amend the laws宣布召开announce the opening of徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends依法治国govern the country according to law引起全国的关注arouse the concern of the whole nation 引起全世界广泛关注attract extensive attention worldwide赢得一个又一个成功win one victory after another在中起 至关 重要作用
10、play a major crucial, an important role in增强凝结力enhance the rally power增强综合国力和国际竞争enhance comprehensive overall national strength and international competitiveness展望宏大征程look into the great journey呈现生气和活力display one s vigor and vitality战胜很多的困难overcome numerous difficulties振兴西部revive the west振兴中华民族reju
11、venate revitalize our nation政企不分mix up the functions of the government and enterprises政企分开separate government functions from enterprise management政务公开make government affairs public主见各国政府实行行动urge governments of all countries to take action抓住机遇seize the opportunity转变政府职能transform shift the government
12、functions追求进步pursue progress追求真理seek the truth走进新时代march stride into the new era.遵纪守法、廉洁奉公observethe relevantcode of conductand the law and honestlyperform ones official duties遵循规章follow the principles二、经济类爱岗敬业cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work保持国民经济进展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of gr
13、owth in the national economy保持国有股keep the State-held shares保证下岗职工的基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers被指控接受贿赂be accused of accepting bribes实行不同的方法adopt various methods实行反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures承担风险bear take risk筹集足够的资金raise enough funds capital, proceeds创收外汇 earn foreign exchang
14、e currency 刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand从粗放经济转变为集约经济shift from extensive economy to intensive economy从国外引进先进技术和治理introduce from abroad the advanced technology and体会 management expertise促进地区间的合作promote regional cooperation促进改革promote reform促进全球经济一体化foster integration
15、with the global economy打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products crack down on counterfeit goods打破垄断break the monopoly对提出控告 投诉 lodge complaints against对造成 构成 威逼 form pose a threat to夺回失去的市场take back lost market发挥自身优势give full play to one s advantages防范和化解金融风险take precautions against and re
