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1、湖南省邵阳市液压有限责任公司子弟学校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told参考答案：B2. _, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, Jeffery prefers classical music.A. In a word B. In general C. In particu
2、lar D. In total参考答案：B3. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that参考答案：C4. Dont pretend _.Look! You are holding your English book upside down.A. to read B. to have read C. to be reading D.reading 参考答案：C5. The company has set about _a solar-po
3、wer station.A. checking B. instructing C. changing D. constructing参考答案：C6. - _ I go out to play now, Mum?-No, you _. You should do your homework first.A. May; had better notB. Must; wouldntC. May; needntD. Must; mustnt参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词和had better (not)的用法。句意：-妈妈，我现在可以出去玩吗？-不，你最好不要。你应该先做作业。A. May可以，ha
4、d better not 最好不；B. Must必须， wouldnt 不会； C. May可以， neednt不必； D. Must必须，mustnt 禁止。must必须；may可以；根据回答“You should do your homework first.”可知问句是表请求，故第一空填may“可以”，第二个空填had better not“最好不要”。故选A。7. -I _to go for a walk.-But I_ going shopping.A. would like; feel like B. feel like; feel like C. feel like; would
5、 like D.would like; would like 参考答案：A8. You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you. Aoriginal Baccurate Cinitial Dtemporary参考答案：D9. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_.A intent
6、ionB attemptC purposeD desire 参考答案：B10. He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch _.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairD. repaired参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他已叫人把表修了，所以不再问我时间了。此处为“have something done”结构，表示“使某事被做”，手表是被修，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。11. Some peoples lack of basic morals is t
7、urning our society into one _ those in need will be unable to expect help from others. A. which B. what C. where D. that 参考答案：C12. This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we _ to Shanghai Disneyland.A. go B. had goneC. would go D. went参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意
8、：这个寒假，我的家人要去参观长城，但是我宁愿去上海迪士尼乐园。would rather后接句子时，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。故选D。【点睛】wouldrather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：1一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望；2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本题考查wouldrather的虚拟语气，根据前句This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall可以判断是表示将来的愿望，可知用一般过去时，从而得出答案。13. The flowers _ sweet in the garden
9、look _ and attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell; beautifully B. smell; lovely C. are smelt; beautiful D. smelling; lovely参考答案：D14. _ economics, political and cultural differences, it is difficult for China and America to fully understand each other. A. Apart from B. In spite of C
10、. Regardless of D. On account of 参考答案：D略15. I took _ possession of the house in 1970, but now it is in _ possession of an old man. A. /; the B. the; the C. /; / D. a; a参考答案：A略16. Jane opened the window to _ a little air and sunshine.A. admitB. admireC. adaptD. Adopt参考答案：A 试题分析：考查固定用法。句意：简打开窗户，进来一点空气
11、和阳光。admit许可进入，允许；故选A项。 二、 新的题型17. People realize that, _41_ animals may not have the same intelligence as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are _42_ (extreme) useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his master _4
12、3_ the right direction and keep him out of danger.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to _44_ (frighten) of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are also quite strong. Therefore, it is necessary for those people
13、_45_ train them to be very patient and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use _46_ (train) animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. _47_ you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to _48_ animals over
14、the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to _49_ families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. _50_, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.参考答案：41. although / though 42. extremely 43
