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1、湖南省长沙市周南实验中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success.A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do参考答案：C2. Teachers should try to use a _ teaching method that can better arouse students enthusiasm.A. wild B. basic C. formal D. lively 参考答案：D3. B
2、eneath our feet _ that our life depends on for food and clothing.A. the earth lay B. the earth lies C. lie the earth D. lies the earth 参考答案：D4. You cant imagine that a well- behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady.A. might B. need C. should D. would 参考答案：C5. You should feel _ if you make your frien
3、d _ in front of so many people.A. shameful; embarrassed B. ashamed; embarrassedC. a shame; embarrass D. ashamed; embarrassing参考答案：B6. He spent money on books and his books are about space and satellite.A. a lots of; plenty of B. a good many; a great number ofC. a large quantity of; a large amount of
4、 D. a great deal of; a good many of 参考答案：D7. -Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Wang?-_. We can manage without you.A. Forget it. B. Im afraid not. C. It depends. D. Of course.参考答案：D略8. Hes never lost a days work through illness. Hes as _ as old boots.A. strong B. high C. rough D. tough参考答案：D9. I fo
5、und later that their leaves the room much-needed oxygen.A. providedwith B. providedfor C. providedto D. providedon参考答案：A10. Advantage has been _ of the child to steal a necklace from the store.A. made B. doneC. taken D. used参考答案：C【详解】考查固定词组。句意：这个孩子被利用，从商店偷了一条项链。固定词组：take advantage of利用，故选C。11. I don
6、t know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather. _. I cant stand all this rain. A. I dont care B. Its hard to sayC. So am I D.I hope so参考答案：C12. Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard - _, you failed.A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same
7、time参考答案：C13. Scientific research shows that animals can show emotions like human beings. They are sometimes lively, and sometimes bad-tempered.Acontradictory Binstant Cappropriate Dflexible参考答案：D14. -Where have you been recently?-I _ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A. have been B. was
8、 C. had been D. had gone参考答案：B15. They have read the paper many times, but it doesnt make any _.A. sense B. value C. mark D. symbol参考答案：A考查名词辨析和搭配。句意：他们已经读了论文很多次了，但是它没有任何意义。sense意义；value价值；mark标志； symbol象征。make sense有意义。故选A。16. I dont like my present work very much, but I care about its high _. A. s
9、alary B. force C. energy D. strength参考答案：A二、 新的题型17. _36_It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River._37_The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west，and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop
10、 into the nations largest city.The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York._38_Between 1825，when the canal was opened，and 1882，when toll charges (过运河费) were stopped，the state collected $121,461,891.For a hundred years before the Erie was built，people had been talking abo
11、ut a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clintons Ditch(沟)”_39_ He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for t
12、he canal，but they were unsuccessful.Clinton became governor of New York in 1817，and shortly afterwards，on July 4,1817，broke ground for the canal in Rome，N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820._40_The length of the canal is 363 miles.AAs the canal grew，towns along its course developed
13、 fast.BIt cost $ 7,143,789，but it soon gained its price many times over.CThe Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US.DMore workers were needed to build the canal.EClinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.FTo dig the canal benefited Americans.GIt
14、joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.参考答案：36.C 37.G 38.B 39.E 40.A38.B由前面的句子The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. 运河的修建完全是由纽约州政府支付的。可知B项，It cost $ 7,143,789，but it soon gained its price many times over. 它花费$ 7 143 789但很快就取得了它的价格多倍。符合题意。39.E有后面的句子He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for
