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1、湖南省岳阳市瓮江镇河东中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Clearly and thoughtfully_, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written参考答案：C本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。句中动词write与句子逐渐与the book构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词表示被动。排除AB项，因为AB项都表示主动，D项是现在分词的被动形式，表示动作正在被做。而本句的
2、过去分词written表示被动和已经完成。句义：被写得很清楚很周到，这本书激励着那些追求自己生活中的答案的学生。故C正确。【试题延伸】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【举一反三】 in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal fun park. A. OpenedB.
3、Having openedC. OpeningD. Being opened答案A考点考查非谓语动词。解析句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。”open开业，与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系；D项Being opened表正在进行，但开业的事实已经发生，故选A。2. Word came that Chinese sports delegation has won 9 medals in the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi，Russia,_the 12th of the medal list.A. ranking B. rank
4、ed C. to rank D. having ranked参考答案：A3. Do you think an advertisement is _ help when you look for a college? Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of _ chance. A. a; a B. 不填; a C. 不填; the D. a; the参考答案：A4. When he went abroad for the first time, he found _ in a quite different situation. A.
5、it B. himself C. him D. one参考答案：B5. The telephone was _； therefore, we failed to get in touch with our boss.A. out of sight R out of danger C. out of order D. out of place参考答案：C6. Hardly had the employees _ with their work when the rain stopped.A. passed on B. focused on C. depended on D. carried on
6、参考答案：D略7. It was in the small house _ was destroyed by the flood _ he spent his childhood.A. which; that B. that; where C. which; where D. that; which参考答案：A8. -Are your parents worried about your leaving home for overseas education?- But mostly they are happy to see me grow up independent.A Sort of.
7、 B. So what? C. By no means. D. No kidding?参考答案：A略9. The subway timetables are well planned in Norway. Seldom _ wait very long. A. one does have to B. does one have to C. one has to D. has one to参考答案：B 10. -Do you need any help, Eric?-Yes. The job is _ I can do myself.A. better than B. more than C.
8、not better than D. not more than参考答案：B11. _ to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that others cant understand to realize her dream.A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Being exposed D. Having exposed参考答案：B略12. If you are _ a food or drink，you can remove it from your diet（）A
9、cautious aboutBallergic toCsatisfied withDfond of参考答案：B如果你对某种食物或饮料过敏，在日常饮食中，你可以不再食用它们A：cautious about 对小心，对谨慎；B：allergic to 对过敏；C：satisfied with 对满意；D：fond of 喜欢 根据句中remove it from your diet，可推断出对某种食物或饮料过敏，故allergic to更符合句意故答案为B本题考察形容词短语的词义辨析，根据形容词短语的词义并结合句意，可推断出本题答案13. It was nearly an hour _ the s
10、leeping pill _ effect.A. when; took B. before; took C. since; takes D. before; would take 参考答案：B14. If _ without following the doctors instructions, the medicine may have serious side effects. ATaken Bto be taken CTaking Dbeing taken参考答案：A15. The number of those missing in the New Zealands quake was
11、 reported more than 200, including those recovered bodies that have yet to be _. A. judged B. recognized C. identified D. confirmed参考答案：C略16. What people learned from China Got Talented was that there were so many talentedpeople out there waiting _A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D.
12、being discovered参考答案：B17. He was but _ 18-year-old young man when he turned _ manager of a company. A. an; a B. an;不填 C. a; 不填 D. a; the参考答案：B二、 完型填空18. Survival in the AndesOn October 13, 1972, a small plane flying to Chile accidentally crashed into a mountain in the Andes. How some of the passenge
13、rs _11_ to live is one of the greatest survival stories ever told.The survivors _12_ inside the remains of the plane, using seat covers for blankets, and waited for a _13_ that never came. Days turned into weeks. It was urgent to find a way to _14_ . Three of the passengersCanessa, Parrado, and Vizi
14、ntinvolunteered to _15_ through the mountains to search for help. When they left, each man wore similar clothes: three pairs of socks, a plastic bag _16_ each foot to keep the water out, boots, four pairs of trousers, and four sweaters. Many of the clothes came from those who had died in the crash. The three men _
