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1、江西省上饶市古县渡中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months.A. works B. workedC. has been working D. had been working参考答案：C2. The little girl was so _ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all. A. frightening B. frightened C. shocking D. shocked
2、 参考答案：B3. He hasnt got any time to play basketball these days, because he is _ in the preparation for the mid- term exam.A. devoted B. buried C. concentrated D. spared参考答案：B略4. Mum, what should I do with the vegetables? Wash them? No, _ the dead leaves first. A. pick off B. pick out C. pick at D. pi
3、ck up参考答案：A5. Is _ some German friends visited last week? A. this school B. this school one C. this the school D. this school where参考答案：C6. The work was difficult, but Toms _expression showed that he would finish it in time.A. stubborn B. determined C. concerned D. surprised 参考答案：B7. _ is strange to
4、 us that the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers. A. What B. It C. Which D. That参考答案：B略8. Excuse me.- _?- Could you tell me how I can get to the First Department? A. Pardon B. Why C. Yes D. Please参考答案：C9. When Nancy was at college, she _ three foreign languages. But I am surp
5、rised to find that she _ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgotten B. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgotten D. had spoken; has forgotten参考答案：C10. The sky is clear，so its not_to rain this afternoon.AfalseBcertainClikelyDfortunate参考答案：C句意为：天空晴朗，所以今天下午不可能下雨。likely表示“可能的”，符合语境。其余
6、三项：false假的；certain确定的；fortunate幸运的，均不符合语境。11. Every minute must be made full use of _spoken English.Ato practise Bpractising Cpractise Dpractised 参考答案：A试题分析：句意：每一分钟都必须被充分用来练习口语。make use of time to do 利用时间做某事。故选A。考点：考查不定式。12. The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercises.Awas fel
7、t Bis feltCfelt Dfeels参考答案：C由语境可知应用一般过去时；感官动词feel在此为主动形式表示被动意义。13. Her car has been very dirty. She has got to _.A. get washed B. wash C. get washed it D. get it washed参考答案：D14. _ student gets the first place will get a beautiful present.A. Whoever B. However C. Whatever D. Whichever参考答案：D略15. She t
8、old me that it was _ you spoke ill of her behind her back _ she disliked you. A. since; that B. for; that C. because; that D. that; why参考答案：C16. You should keep those old jam bottles -you never know _ you might need them.A. whenB. howC. whatD. where参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。know是及物动词。后跟宾语从句；从句中有主语you, 有宾语the
9、m，故应当用关系副词。when意为“什么时间”；how意为“怎样”；where意为“在哪里”。句意为：你应该留住那些旧酱瓶，你不知道什么时间可能会需要它们。故选A。二、 新的题型17. Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the give
10、n word; for the other blanks, use ONE word that best fits each blank.Science cant explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets (21) _ help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer. A
11、ny owner will tell you (22) _ a comfortable life they live with a pet. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners while they performed 5 m
12、inutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it (23) _ (well).Those tested with their animal friends had the smallest change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to bas
13、eline heart rates. (24) _ pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems that people feel more (25 ) _ (relax) around pets, says Allen, (26 ) _ thinks it may be because pets dont judge. A study reported last fall suggests that having a p
14、et dog not only (27) _ (raise) your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year (28) _ (study) 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds
