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1、湖北省襄阳市襄樊第四十七中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I like playing basketball, while what my brother enjoys _Aplaying footballBto play footballCis playing footballDplay football参考答案:C2. I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the farm _ you visited last week. A. when; where B. which; which C. when; which D
2、. which; where参考答案:C略3. We are said _ in the Information Age. A. living B. to be living C. lived D. to have lived参考答案:B4. The professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30.A. be finished B. will finish C .will be finished D. shall finish参考答案:A5. Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to fit i
3、n, so she _. A. had left B. is leaving C. left D. has left参考答案:C6. _ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. Burying B. BuriedC. To bury D. Having buried参考答案:Bbury与其逻辑主语the dead forests构成逻辑上的动宾关系,且不强调动作的先后关系,故用过去分词作状语。7. Put the fish in the fridge,or it will _ bad in
4、hot weather.Ago BbecomeCgrow Dturn参考答案:A表示食物变坏用go。其余结构均不符合语境语意要求。句意:把鱼放在冰箱里,否则天热时会变坏的。8. When_ with the United States, China has too much population.A. compared B. comparing C. to compare D. having compared参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定结构。compared with/to-与-相比较。根据句意可知选A。【知识归纳】pare.with.把和比较(常表示同类相比,比较)compare.to.把
5、比作(常表示异类相比,比喻)Lets compare this photo with that one. 让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。Children are often compared to happy birds. 孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Compared to/with-,-。与-相比较。Compared to those boys,you are lucky.与那些男孩相比较,你是幸运的。9. How did you like Nicks performance last night ?To be honest, his singing didnt _to me m
6、uch.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur参考答案:A10. Take your time-its just short distance from here to restaurant.A不填;the Ba; the Cthe; a D不填;a参考答案:B11. Though it rained hard, a lot of fans were waiting at the exit of the airport, _ to see their famous pop stars. A. eager B. greedy C. nervous D. cur
7、ious参考答案:A 12. The speaker is giving rather an_ speech, as I can judge from the_ look of all the listeners. A. inspiring;inspiring B. inspired; inspired C. inspiring; inspired D. inspired; inspiring参考答案:C13. To use a foreign language effectively, you need to understand the culture_ it is spoken. A.
8、what B. where C. why D. which参考答案:B14. -What about the protection?-Lets keep the surface _ dirt by putting a cover over it.A. far from B. free from C. apart from D. away from参考答案:B15. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thou
9、ghtful C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic参考答案:D16. Almost all of his time _ experiments, he has no time to visit his parents.A. devoted to do B. devoting to doingC. devoted to doing D. is devoted to doing参考答案:C略二、 新的题型17. During the _41_ (twenty) century , the temperature of the
10、earth _42_ (rise) about one degree Fahrenheit. It is a rapid increase when compared_43_ other natural changes .There is no doubt_44_the earth is becoming warmer. Scientists believe _45_ is human activity that has caused this global warming. The increase in the earths temperature is due to the_46_ (b
11、urn) of fossil fuels. Some byproducts of this process _47_ (call) “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of_48_is carbon dioxide. Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be thirty-three degree Celsius_49_ (cool) than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge qu
12、antities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, causing the global temperature _50_ (go) up.参考答案:41. twentieth 42. rose 43. to/with 44. that 45. it 46. burning 47. are called 48. which 49. cooler 50. to go这是一篇说明文。20世纪,地球的温度上升了1华氏度。科学家们认为是人类活动导致了地球变暖,因为矿物的燃烧导致过多的二氧化碳排放到了大气层中。【41题详解】考查序数词。句意:在20
13、世纪,地球的温度上升了1华氏度。“在20世纪”是按时间顺序记时的,应用序数词。故填twentieth。【42题详解】考查时态。句意同上。“在20世纪”提示了我们这句话时态使用一般过去时。故填rose。【43题详解】考查介词。句意:与其它自然变化相比,这是一个很快的升高。“be compared to/with”是固定表达,意为“”与相比,这里是when (it is)compared to/with的省略形式。故填to/with。【44题详解】考查同位语从句。句意:毫无疑问地球正在变得更暖和。There is no doubt that “毫无疑问”是固定句型。故填that。【45题详解】考查强调句。句意:科学家们认为是人类活动导致了全球变暖。强调句句式结构为“it is that/who”,本句去掉is和that后句子不缺成份,所以说是宾语从句中嵌套了强调句。故填it。【46题详解】考查动名词。句意:地球温度的升高是由于化石燃料的燃烧。空格前有定冠词,空格后是介词,所以空格处填名词形式。所给出的单词为动词,所以填动名词形式。故填burning。【47题详解】考查被动语态。句意:一些副