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1、2022年山东省威海市荣成第二十九中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. To tell you the truth, I think it is you, _Mr. Smith, _.A. less than; which are to be blamed B. rather than; that are to blameC. other than; that is to blame D. more than; who is to blame参考答案：B2. With all the problems _ as expected, the manager felt rather s
2、atisfied. A. had been settled B. being settle C. settled D. to settled参考答案：C3. Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?_. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.ACertainly not BEnjoy yourself CDont trouble me DYes, please参考答案：A4. Id like to have one more look around. By myself
3、 this time.- _.A. There you go B. Be my guest C. Count me out D. Drop me a line 参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A这边请; 这下你会懂了; 你又来这一套；Be my guest请自便；Count me out别把我算在内；Drop me a line写信给我。句意：我想再看看，我一个人吧！请自便。本句属于交际用语，根据句意可知B项正确。5. _ five minutes earlier, he would not have been scolded by the teacher.A. If he arrived
4、 B. If he were to arriveC. Had he arrived D. Should he arrive参考答案：C考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句为“would have done”形式，从句应用过去完成时，而且此处是省略if的倒装形式。6. But for your advice, I _ into trouble. A. would get B. got C. might have got D. should get 参考答案：C7. Even though he knew he would put his own life _, he still felt _the
5、 newly discovered herb to find out what it would _. A. at a risk; like to try; feel like B. at risks; like trying; feel C. at risk; like to try; feel as D. at risk; like trying; feel like 参考答案：B8. The origin of Chinese culture _ more than 5,000 years ago.A. is dated back to B. dates back to C. is da
6、ted from D. dates back参考答案：B知识点：时态和语态解析：选B，题干中缺少谓语动词，date back to追溯到，date为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故选B。技巧点拨：读题意，找关键，定时态。9. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 10 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. that, which B. what , when C. what, which D. which, that 参考答案：B略10. He
7、likes helping others, _ those who are in trouble.Ain theory Bin favourCin particular Din practice参考答案：C考查短语辨析。A. in theory理论上；B. in favour有利于，赞成；C. in particular尤其，特别； D. in practice在实践中。根据语境可知前后句之间是递进关系，所以C选项正确。句意：他喜欢帮助别人， 尤其是在困境中的人。11. Of course, all students want to increase their knowledge, but
8、I believe that most students today want that knowledge to be _ to their future career.A. relevantB. oppositeC. abundantD. elegant参考答案：A12. Harvard has the right to _ offers of acceptance if an admitted student engages in behavior that brings into question his or her honesty, maturity or moral charac
9、ter.A. takeB. rejectC. withdrawD. split参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。如果被录取的学生的行为使他或她的诚实、成熟或道德品质受到质疑，哈佛有权撤回录取通知书。A. take 带走；B. reject拒绝；C. withdraw撤回；D. split劈开。根据句意，故选C。13. If you had brought your swimming suit with you, we _ swimming in the lake now.A. could go B. could have goneC. can go D. have gone参考答案：A【详解】
10、考查虚拟语气的错综条件句。句意：如果你带了游泳衣，我们现在就可以去湖里游泳了。这是一个虚拟语气的错综条件句，从句表示与过去的事实相反，主句表示与现在的事实相反，与现在事实相反的假设，其主句句子结构为：主语 + would (should, could, might )+动词原形+其他，故选A。【点睛】虚拟语气的错综条件句，从句和主句要根据各自发所生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式1 从句表示过去，主句表示现在。If they had stared the early morning yesterday, they would be here now.2 从句表示将来，主句表示过去。If I
11、 were not to make a preparation for my experiment this afternoon, I would have gone to see the film with you last night。3 从句表示过去，主句表示将来。If we hadnt made adequate preparations, we shouldnt dare to do the experiment next week。4从句表示将来，主句表示现在。If we shouldnt have an exam this afternoon. I would go shoppi
12、ng now.14. Instead of lending a hand, Jim just stood by, laughing at us in trouble. Oh, its _ of him to be so cold-hearted. A. conventional B. typicalC. ridiculous D. aggressive参考答案：B15. All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one _ his experience is just what we need at the moment. A.
13、 in briefB. in totalC. in advanceD. in particular 参考答案：D16. Though it was in the midnight, _ there were a lot of people in the street.A. and B. but C. yet D. however参考答案：C17. Why are your hands that dirty? Oh, I_ in the garden since we finished breakfast. A. worked B. was working C. am working D. ha
14、ve been working 参考答案：D二、 完型填空18. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If you have a watch, dont repair it! I know it 36 Once I had a beautiful watch. And this watch 37 perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to 38 it up. Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to 39 by the exact time. The watchmaker examined my watch and said: The regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up 40 your watch is four minutes 41 . I tried to stop him,
