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1、2022年北京北方职业技术学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Acoording to the statistics, Nokia still remains the most popular brand this year,_ 15% of the world market.A . making up B. makes up C. consisting of D. consisted of 参考答案：A2. We _ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York（）Ahad openedBwi
2、ll have openedCwould openDhave opened参考答案：B当你在纽约见到我们时，我们将会在曼哈顿开一家新饭店根据句子中的时间状语by the time you visit us in New York可知，截止到你在纽约见到我们时，指的是将来的某个时刻，所以使用一般将来时，又根据句意我们将会在曼哈顿开一家新饭店可知，届时饭店已经开起来了，所以为完成时；综合来说用将来完成时最合适；故选B本题考查将来完成时，表示截止到将来的某个时间点已经完成的动作，做题时，要把握句中时间状语by the time you visit us in New York这一特点，结合句意，选择
3、正确的时态3. It is a different world but one _ offers huge challenges to ambitious young people interested in _ our Universe works.A. which; what B. which; why C. that; how D. that; that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句和宾语从句。句意：这是一个不同的世界，但对我们的宇宙如何运作感兴趣的有志青年来说，这是一个巨大的挑战，分析句子结构可知，第一空为定语从句，先行词为one，应该用that来引导并在从句中作主语，第二空为宾语从
4、句，从句中缺少方式状语，应该用how表示“如何”，故C项正确。4. Owing to the zero _ policy towards misbehavior advocated this year, the ninth grader was taken away by security guards for carrying a pocket knife into school.A. barrierB. toleranceC. scaleD. conflict参考答案：B【知识点】名词 解析：句意：今年由于零容忍政策的不当行为所倡导，第九年级的学生因携带一把小刀到学校而被保安人员带走。A障
5、碍；B容忍；C规模；D激战。根据题意选B。【技巧点拨】熟记名词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。5. _ we go to the McDonalds? I am sick of the food there!A. Shall B. Can C. Must D. Need参考答案：C6. Some people take the view _ a newspaper is like a store with many windows, each of _ should be dressed to the same high standard. A. /, which B. that, th
6、em C. which, them D. that, which参考答案：D7. Hes unlucky, and hes always suffering_ luck one after another.A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill参考答案：D英语中的名词有可数与不可数之分，luck是不可数名词，用来修饰贬意的luck的形容词有bad，poor或ill，这时ill的词义是：不好的。8. Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. oc
7、curred itB. it did occurC. it occurredD. did it occur参考答案：D9. Jenny, I hate to say it, but you really must go!_.A. All right, if you insistB. Not likelyC. Mind your own businessD. You must be kidding参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：Jenny， 我也不想说，但是你真的得走了。那好吧，如果你坚持的话。A. All right, if you insist那好吧，如果你坚持的话；B.Not li
8、kely不见得，不大可能； C. Mind your own business别管闲事；D. You must be kidding 你一定是在开玩笑。所以选A。32. You_ as well do this now, for you will have to do it first or last. A. need B. must C. can D. may参考答案：D略11. Do you doubt _ she can run the race? Yes, I doubt _ she can run against Liu Xiang A. that; whether B. wheth
9、er; that C. that; that D. whether; if参考答案：A12. The price of gold has jumped to_ new all-time high as debt worries in the US and _ Europe continue to trouble the world.A. the;/B. the; theC. a;/D. a; the参考答案：C13. Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. Im sorry, by then my performan
10、ce _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will end; will meet B. will have ended; will be meeting C. will be ended; am going to meet D. is to end; will meet参考答案：B略14. _ in the classroom are the people who are attending the parents meeting ASeating BSeated C. To sit DHaving seated参考答案：B略15. Davi
11、d should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job! It is typical of him because he _.A. is facing his Waterloo B. is visually challengedC. has cast-iron nerves D. worships the golden calf参考答案：D【详解】考查句意理解题。A. is facing his Waterloo面对滑铁卢；. is visually challenged视力障碍；C. has cast-iron ne
12、rves意志坚强；D. worships the golden calf崇拜金钱。句意：为了得到那份高薪的工作，大卫竟然对他最好的朋友撒谎。这是他的特点，因为他崇拜金钱。结合句意可知答案为D。16. Five sharp in the morning? No, dont ring me up that early in the morning. I _.Asleep Bam sleeping Cwill sleep Dwill be sleeping参考答案：D17. Her driver for the accident had not been driving carefully. A.
13、blamed B. being blamed C. to be blamed D. blaming参考答案：A 二、 完型填空18. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My first job was at a local restaurant, where I worked for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow 36 .Helen was in her 30s and had extraordinary（非凡的）
14、 self-confidence, something I was really 37 . I looked up to Helen 38 she was doing what she loved 39 people better. She always made everyone, customers and co-workers（同事） 40 and feel good.Being a waitress changed my life. One of my 41 customers was Fred Hasbrook. He always ate an omelet, and when I saw him _42 , I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.Thanks
