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1、湖南省益阳市邓石桥中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feel B. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feel D. So strange he felt参考答案：C试题分析：句意：汤姆感觉是如此的奇怪，以至于他进入房间看看发生了什么事情。Feel后面应该是形容词，所以排除AB，另外在So+adj+that的句型中，将so+adj放在句首的时候，句子要部分倒装，助动词did放
2、在主语前面，选C。考点：考查倒装句2. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. appeal to B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to参考答案：B3. It was _he did _frightened me. A. what，that B. that，that C. what，what D. that，what参考答案：A. 解析：第一空为主语从句的引导词部分，使用what做did的宾语，第二空为强调句型部分，应用that。4. Why
3、 did you _ the fourth paragraph of your rewritten composition?Because I think it was not necessary and off the point.A. sweep up B. put forward C. take up D. leave out参考答案：D5. All efforts of cloning an animal will be _ if there is not enough diversity in the group to overcome illness.A. in need B. i
4、n place C. in vain D. in case参考答案：C略6. I prefer living in a city because I think it is to live close to my work.A. convenientB. traditional C. modernD. temporary参考答案：A7. The problem of poverty we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the local governments enough attention.A. handling
5、 B. handle C. to handle D. handled参考答案：D8. It is said that _ bridge was built in _ Ming Dynasty.A. a; a B. the; theC. a; the D. the; a参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：据说，这座桥建于明朝。根据句子的语境，bridge是指具体某一座桥，属特指，故用the；某个朝代的前面要用the。故选B。9. The hairdresser showed me a book with so many diverse hair styles that I got and did
6、nt know which one to choose.A.confused B.to confuse C.confusing D.to be confused 参考答案：A10. Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_adecision A.theyreached B.didtheyreach C.theyreach D.dotheyreach参考答案：A11. Where did you meet your wife for the first time ?It was on the farm _ she used to work.A
7、. where B. that C. when D. which参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你第一次在哪儿遇到你的妻子的？在她过去工作的那个农场。本题的答句是一个省略的强调句，补全为It was on the farm _ she used to work that I meet my wife for the first time. 从而可以看出此题实际考查定语从句，句中先行词为farm，在从句she used to work中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故选A。【点睛】考查定语从句，要搞清楚句子成分，找出先行词及从句与先行词之间的逻辑关系，把主句与从句分别翻译出来，然后
8、依照逻辑关系把句子衔接起来。引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when, why等，关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，就要用关系代词来连接从句；如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句。本题要知道从句中动词work为不及物动词，故先行词farm只能作地点状语。12. She has to _ her journey because of her mothers illness. A. leave B. desert C. quit D. abandon 参考答案：D略
9、13. The reason _ he is late is _ there was a breakdown on the railway. A why; why B because; that C that; because D why; that参考答案：DThe reason whyis that其中，why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。14. He kept telling us jokes, which had us _ all the way.A. to laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to be laughing参考答案：C15. I am
10、going to an interview this afternoon._! A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Good luck参考答案：D16. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York res
11、taurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet_31_. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and _32_, I didnt seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family with several children _33_ had changed their ice-creams _34_ a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Th
12、en the father 35_at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said. “You have _36_ us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness _37_. I smiled back, and later, when the manger asked me how Id like my first day, I said, “_38_ !” Those few words of praise had _39_everything. Praise is like _40_to the human
13、 spirit; we cannot grow without it. And yet, _41_ most of us are only too_42_ to apply to others the cold wind of criticism (批评), we are _43_to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why one word of praise can bring such _44_?Its strange how chary(吝啬) we are about praising. Perhaps its _45_ f
14、ew of us know how to accept it. Its _46_ rewarding to give praise in areas in which _47_ generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets admired for a glorious(美丽的) picture, a cook for a _48_ meal. But do you ever tell your laundry(洗衣店) manager how pleased you are when the shirts are _49_ just right? In fact, to give praise _50_ the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moments effort.31. A. tested B. hurtC. brokeD. slipped32. A. surprised B. excited C. delightedD. discouraged33. A. what B. who
