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1、湖南省永州市富塘乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My brother gave me a present for my birthday but I gave him nothing _ his.A. in return B. by turns C. in turn D. in return for参考答案：D2. He was told that it would be at least three more months _he could recover and return to work.A. when B. before C. since
2、D. that参考答案：B3. At first, Alice didnt study well in our class, but she topping in our class with great efforts.A. picked upB. gave upC. ended upD. went up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：起初，艾丽丝在我们班学习不好，但经过努力，她最终在我们班名列前茅。A. picked up捡起；B. gave up放弃；C. ended up告终；D. went up上升。end up doing以(做).而告终；结果变成.；最后发展为.。
3、故选C。4. They spent as many hours as they could _ their lessons.A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied参考答案：B5. _ believed that they have got to the town.A. It B. It is C. They are D. They参考答案：【答案】6. made your daughter decide to go to Tibet as a volunteer?Mr.Lees speech.A.What it was that B.What w
4、as it thatC.That it was what D.That was it that参考答案：B7. Wild animals have been over hunted, and as_result, some of them are among the animals in _ danger. A. a; theB. a; 不填C. the; aD. 不填; the参考答案：B8. People who can see with their eyes cant understand practical use Braille can be of for the blind.A.
5、what B. howC. that D. whether参考答案：AA考查引导词。句意：眼睛能看到的人无法理解盲用点字法对盲人的实际用途。What引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。故选A。9. Congratulations! You have passed the test._ It has cost me several nights sleep.A. What a relief!B. What a shame!C. How come?D. How so?参考答案：A考查情景交际。What a relief真令人安慰！真令人放松！；What a shame真可惜，真遗憾；How come?怎
6、么回事？How so怎么会这样？句意：祝贺你。你通过了测试。真让人放松啊。我好几个晚上没睡觉。由句意可知，A选项正确。10. After the new method was used, the factory made _ suits in 2012 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as参考答案：C11. There is no _ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim
7、_. A. indoors; outdoors B. indoor; outdoor C. indoor; outdoors D. indoor; indoors 参考答案：C12. Richard looked at the envelope and Jennys handwriting immediately.A. recognized B. found C. realized D. concerned参考答案：A13. My sister_ the league last month and she has decided to _ the activities to help the
8、aged in town next week.A. joined; join in B. joined in; join C. joined; join D. joined in; joined in参考答案：A14. Its the protection for the trees _ _ really matters, _ how many trees are planted each year. A. what, other than B. which, or rather C. that, rather than D. as, more than 参考答案：C15. -We will
9、meet in front of the coffee shop this Sunday.How about 5:30 p.m? - _.Ill be free. A.Its up to you B.It depends C.No problem D.Youre welcome参考答案：C略16. Water, _ enough, can change into vapor quickly.A. when heated B. heating C. though to be heated D. when is heated参考答案：A二、 完型填空17. Once upon a time the
10、re was a hamburger who had many lives. Each day she would 41 and patiently wait her turn to be cooked by the cooks, before being 42 to the customers. While being eaten, she would do everything possible to make herself really 43 , and with the customers 44 bite, she would feel like the lights had gon
11、e out and she had simply fallen asleep. The next day all would 45 . The little burger wanted to quietly 46 this way for many years, 47 one day, she heard one of the customers say she was “junk food”. And this made her 48 ！ From then on she 49 that many people used that name about her and her sisters
12、. And 50 listening closely to the radio about junk food, she accepted the fact: it was true, and she was “junk food”. Now she 51 why most of her favorite customers were now much fatter than they had been when she first 52 them, and why those who came most often didnt look too 53 . The burger felt te
13、rrible. So she tried to find some way they could shake off that terrible 54 . Then she got a(n) 55 . The burger told all her sisters not to have any flavor（味道）whenever they were with a 56 that visited too often, but to be even more delicious only when the customer 57 came. In this way they began to
14、see fewer unhealthy-looking faces in the 58 , and many of their old friends started looking much better, while getting to eat much more delicious burgers. And these burgers became much more 59 from then on, because its nicer to 60 something after a while of not having had it. 41. A. wake upB. stand upC. grow up D. give up42. A. returned B. sent C. served D. moved43. A. beautifulB. clever C. usefulD. delicious 44. A. first B. second
