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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年8月江苏南京信息工程大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A、followed B、following C、to follow D、that followed【正确答案】D【答案解析】that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。第2题【单选题】I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ t
2、he importance of studies. A、I realized B、I had realized C、had I realized D、did I realize【正确答案】D【答案解析】“only +状语”放在句首时，主句用倒装语序，只把助动词、情态动词或be放在主语前。此句为一般过去时，在主语前加助动词did，谓语动词用原形。第3题【单选题】 Is there any news about my promotion? I regret _ you that weve chosen someone else for the job. A、telling B、to have to
3、ld C、to tell D、o be telling【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。regret doing sth.为做过某事而感到遗憾;regret to do sth.遗憾地去做某事。根据上下文，回答者是想告诉问话人他们选了别人做这份工作，故应是regret to tell。第4题【单选题】Universities are institutions that teach a wide variety of subjects at advanced levels. They also carry out research work aimed _1_ extending mans k
4、nowledge of these subjects. The emphasis given to each of these functions varies from university to university, according to the views of the people in _2_ and according to the resources available. The smaller and newer universities do not possess the staff or equipment to carry out the _3_ research
5、 projects possible in larger institutions. But most experts agree that some research activity is essential to keep the staff and their students in touch with the latest developments in their subjects.1. at by to in2. A. prospectB. placeC. controlD. favor3._ A、maximum B、medium C、virtual D、vast【正确答案】D
6、【答案解析】句中的smaller，newer，larger等词给予提示。D项vast意为“巨大的，广大的，庞大的”，符合句意。A项maximum意为“最大限度，最大量”，B项medium意为“中间的，中等的”，C项virtual意为“实际上”。都不符合句意。第5题【单选题】This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting. A、in which B、with which C、that D、for which【正确答案】D【答案解析】for which在定语从句中作原因状语, 可用why 来替代.第6题【单选题】At twenty-two, he
7、had first learned what it is to a Negro. A、他22岁时，生平第一次尝到了对待黑人的滋味。 B、他22岁时，生平第一次懂得了如何做一个黑人。 C、他22岁时，生平第一次知道了黑人意味着什么。 D、他22岁时，生平第一次知道是如何对待黑人的。【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选A。本题解题的关键是what it is to a Negro，表示的意思是：对待黑人的滋味。第7题Directions：You are going to read a list of headings and a text about gun controlChoose the mos
8、t suitable heading from the list AF for each numbered paragraph(15)The first and last paragraphs of the text are not numberedThere is one extra heading which you do not need to useMark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l(10 points)A Various definitions of lawabiding citizensB Contrastive proof：historical
9、 vsrealisticC Personal claim for gun controlD N0 2 AmendmentE Supporters for gun controlF Assumption proposedWith the possible exception of abortion，no other current issue has split the country into two like the debate surrounding gun controlBoth sides are equally adamantThe pro-gun side，as represen
10、ted by the National Rifle Association(NRA)，continues to oppose all gun control measures primarily on the grounds that any law restricting gun ownership is unconstitutional1_ Proponents of gun control argue that gun violence is an epidemic out of control across the country，and call on federal lawmake
11、rs to stem the flow of blood with anti-gun legislationThis side won a crucial battle in the debate two years ago with the passage of the so called “Brady Bill,” Federal legislation that banned the production and sale of some semiautomatic rifles and initiated a waiting period and background check fo
12、r gun buyers. However, more recently than now Republican-controlled Congress，with the backing of the NRA，has reignited that battle with plans to repeal the Brady Bill2_ The second amendment to the constitution guarantees Americans the right to keep and bear arms without government interferenceGun co
13、ntrol advocates seem ready and eager to disregard this fight which is currently being exercised by 70 mil1on Americans3. _I believe that the governments struggle to keep guns out of the hand of juveniles and criminals is a worthy one, but when it comes to unconstitutional interrogation then its sett
14、ing out of controlThe government is currently trying to implement laws that will keep weapons out of the hands of every oneThe people on capital hill say that they want a safer America，they want the youth of America to grow up in a caring non-violent environment, yet all they really want is a more p
15、roductive best in its class nation4_ History proves that Criminal behavior cannot be controlled by the government attempting to regulate inanimate objects. In other words，criminals will always find a way to get a hold of drugs，gunsProof：drugs may be illegal yet we still have one heck of a problem with them；thus，if guns of some sort are made illegal then，we will probably end up with one heck of a gun problemI believe that its not that they need a gun or think its cool, I think it is just the thrill of breakin
