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1、2021-2022学年江西省萍乡市胜利中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He _ this situation to make some money, but he _ to do so. A. could have taken advantage of; refusedB. would have taken advantage of; refusedC. had taken advantage of; had refused D. might have taken advantage of; refused参考答案：A2. My father kept in _ touch wit
2、h all the family members when he was in Australia as a visiting professor.A. constant B. instant C. content D. consistent参考答案：A3. Why do you insist on buying a car _ you have such good public transportation here?A. because B. unless C. when D. though参考答案：C4. The house rent is high. Ive got about hal
3、f the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.A. as three times much B. three times as much C. much as three times D. as much three times参考答案：B5. - Beg your pardon, but I didnt follow you- Oh, I _ myselfAwould talk to Btalked to Chad talked to Dwas talking to参考答案：D6. -Youve forgotten _ the milk aga
4、in, Mike. -Im afraid so. But I dont remember you _ me to buy it. A. to buy; to tell B. to have bought; to have told C. having bought; were telling D. to buy; telling参考答案：D略7. We are convinced that the newspaper has been reporting news as _ really was. A. one B. it C. that D. what参考答案：D8. The crimina
5、l was very cunning(狡猾). We have to make a search of the forest so that he wont escape again.A. temporary B. tentative C. tense D. thorough参考答案：D考查形容词的词义辨析。这个犯罪分子很狡猾。我们得对森林作彻底的搜查以便他不再逃脱。句意：temporary暂时的，临时的；tentative暂时性的；tense紧张的；thorough彻底的；完全的；全面的。根据句意，D项正确。9. The picture of advertisement was well t
6、aken while its _was badly written. A. content B. report C. text D. article参考答案：C10. She was over the age limit and, _her application was rejected.A. in addition B. on the other handC. as a consequence D. as a result of参考答案：C11. Due to frequent layoffs, there is anxiety among the employees _ they may
7、 one day be out of work.A. when B. how C. why D. that参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。A. when当的时候；B. how如何，怎么；C. why为什么；D. that（引导名词性从句，不做句子成分，只起连接作用）。句意：由于频繁的裁员，员工们担心有一天会失业。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处为anxiety的同位语从句，从句句子成分齐全，应使用that引导。故D选项正确。【点睛】that引导同位语从句和定语从句的区别：1）从句法角度来看，引导同位语从句的连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分，但不可以省略；而引导定语从句的关系代词th
8、at除了连接主句和从句之外，在从句中作一定成分，有时可省略。Along with the letter was his promise that he would visit me this coming Christmas.随信一起来的是他的承诺，他说会在即将到来的圣诞节来看我。（同位语从句中的that不做任何成分）The suggestion (that) he made at the meeting was very right.他在会议上给出的建议是正确的。（此定语从句中的that在从句中作宾语，可以省略）2）从语义角度来看，同位语从句that引导的从句在句中解释说明前面的名词，而定语
9、从句中that引导的从句则是起到修饰限定先行词的作用。The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.明天放假的消息不实。（that引导的从句说明news的内容）He lost his money that had been saved for a long time.他丢了存了很久的钱。（that引导的定语从句，修饰限定先行词money）12. The failure in the driving test made me _.A. annoyed B. annoyingC. to annoy D. being annoy
10、ed参考答案：A考查动过去分词，句子The failure in the driving test made me annoyed 驾驶的失误使我恼怒；make+宾语+宾语补足语； annoyed形容词：使人恼怒的,在句中作宾语补足语； 故选A.13. As a result of my laziness, I failed _ my work in time.A. and finishedB. and finishingC. to finishD. to finished参考答案：C14. I _ through that bitter period without your generou
11、s help.A. didnt go B, hadnt gone C. wouldnt go D. couldnt have gone参考答案：D15. You see, shes losing her temper now. Lets_ her _.A. leave; alone B. leave; out C. leave; off D. leave; behind参考答案：A16. Happy birthday!Thank you! Its the best present I for. A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may h
12、ave wished . D. could have wished参考答案：D略二、 完型填空17. In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call _31_ and love.I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did _32_ the water. Any kind of _33_ ride
13、 seemed to give him pleasure. _34_ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water the way my father did. I liked being _35_ the water, moving through it, _36_ it all around me. I was not a strong _37_ , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my _38_ . B
14、ut I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _39_ those summer days with my father, who _40_ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _41_ person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go _42_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of
