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1、2022年福建省泉州市河洛中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something参考答案：B2. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _ he came to China.A. for ever B. ever since C. ever before D. long before参考答案
2、：B3. Perhaps I will work in a space program， I cant be an astronaut Athough Bsince Cwhen Deven if参考答案：D4. Many kinds of animals and plants die _ every year.A. down B. away C. out D. from参考答案：C5. She has been working hard day and night, which_her pale face.A. stands for B. accounts for C. goes for D.
3、 searches for参考答案：B6. The factory _I am going to is the place _my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, where B. where, which C. which, where D. that, which参考答案：C7. Put on your coat, _you will catch a cold. A. so B. but C. and D. otherwise参考答案：D8. I have seen the film The Artists.- .Its reall
4、y wonderful.A. Neither have I B. Neither I have C. So have I D. So I have 参考答案：C9. Sometimes, people dont like asking questions appearing stupid and ignorant.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. for fear ofD. in terms of参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：有时，人们不喜欢问问题，因为害怕被认为愚蠢和无知。A. in search of寻找；搜寻；B. in memory of为
5、纪念；C. for fear of为了避免；唯恐；D. in terms of依据；按照。根据句意可知应选C。【点睛】in + 名词 of” 短语在中学教材中有很多， 现归纳如下： 1. in advance of在之先， 胜过 Galileos theory were in advance of the age in which he lived. 伽利略的思想超越了他所生活的时代。 2. in behalf of 代表， 为了的利益 I did all I could in behalf of my friend. 为朋友的利益， 我做了所能做的一切。 3. in case of 如果发生
6、， 如遇到 In case of danger, you must be calm. 如果遇到危险， 你必须镇定。 注意： in the case of 就来说， 至少 4. in charge of 看护， 管理 He is in charge of the school. 他负责管理这所学校。 注意： in the charge of由管理 5. in course of 正在之中 The bridge is in course of construction. 大桥正在建设中。 注意： in the course of 在期间， 在的过程中 6. in consequence of 的结
7、果， 由于 In consequence of heating, the length of the iron bar increased. 由于受热， 铁棒的长度增加了。 7. in defence of 保卫， 为辨护 The soldiers fought bravely in defence of their country. 士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战。 8. in favour of 赞成， 有利于 Everyone in the class voted in favour of the musical party. 班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会。 9. in fear of
8、 担心， 害怕 The family that lived here fled in fear of the enemy. 住在这里的一家人因害怕敌人而逃走了。 10. in front of 在前面（范围以外） In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy. 一个小男孩坐在农舍前面。 注意： in the front of 在前部（范围内） 11. in honour of 为了纪念， 对表示敬意 The monument was erected in honour of the soldiers who died for the country. 为纪
9、念为国牺牲的战士建立了此纪念碑。 12. in memory of 为纪念 The stone pavilion is in memory of a famous poet. 这石亭是纪念一位著名诗人的。 13. in place of 代替 We can use plastic in place of wood or metal in industry. 我们在工业中能用塑料代替木材或金属。 14. in point of 就而论 He is senior to me in point of experience. 以经验论他比我年长。 15. in possession of 占有， 拥有
10、 The old man is in possession of great wealth. 这位老人拥有大笔财富。 注意： in the possession of （某物）为（某人）所有 16. in need of 需要 Our school is in need of some teachers. 我们学校需要一些老师。 17. in search of 寻找， 寻求 I am looking everywhere in search of my key. 我正到处寻找我的钥匙。 18. in sight of 能看得见， 在看得见的地方 How glad we were when w
11、e came in sight of the land. 当我们看到陆地时， 我们多么高兴啊。 19. in spite of 尽管 In spite of the heavy rain, he went out without delay. 尽管下大雨， 他还是立刻出发了。 20. in view of 鉴于；由于 We must make up our minds at once in view of the urgency of the case. 鉴于情况紧急， 我们必须立刻下定决心。 21. in support of 支持, 支援 The president spoke in su
12、pport of a ban on arms supplies. 总统讲话支持武器禁运。 22. in praise of 赞扬 The leader spoke in praise of those who had died for the country. 领导人表彰为国捐躯的人民。10. Eating too much fat can_ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result from B. contribute to C. come across D. focus on参考答案：B略11. Early in the d
13、ay _ the news _ the energy were gone.A. come; that B. came; thatC. comes; that D. came; what参考答案：B12. Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt turn up. A. should have arrived B. should arriveC. should have had arrived D. should be arriving参考答案：A13. Lucy said that she would pay a visit to Be
14、ijing in July, _ ,I think , is a good chance for her to know China.A. which B. it C. when D. where参考答案：A 14. Tom looked upon the test as an obstacle（障碍）_ his classmates regarded it as a challenge.A. while B. because C. unless D. if参考答案：A15. He made up an excuse for his mistake in order to avoid_.A. punishing B. to punish C. to be punished D. being punished参考答案：D略16. Some neighbours _ a strange noise the night before the murder. Unfortunately, the
