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1、Unit4How do you get toschool.考点:一. Sentences1. How do you get to school.2. How far is it from your home to school.It s three miles.3. How long does it take you to get from home to school.It takes 25 minutes.4. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.二，Phrases:1. be different from2. depend on3. m
2、ust be4. a number of5. Leave for,三. how 的用法学问点:I. 应把握的词组：1.get to school到校2. get home到家3. how about=what about怎.么样？4.take the subway乘地铁5.ride a bike骑自行车6.take the bus 乘公共汽车7.take the train乘火车8.take a taxi 乘坐出租车9. go in a parent坐父s c母ar的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train乘坐 车
3、,放在句尾 11. have a quick breakfast快速吃早饭12. the early bus早班车13. how far 多远14. take sb. to sp. 带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends dome time/money on sth.=sb. spends some time/money in doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some m
4、oney for sth.花费某人多少时间 / 金钱做某事 /某人花费多少金钱 / 时间做某事16. bus stop 公共汽车站,train station火车站,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载subway station地铁站,bus station 客运站17. want to do sth. 想做某事18.walk to school步行上学19. in North America在北美20. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon依靠,靠 准备22. not all不是全部的23. need to d
5、o sth. 需要做某事24. number of students同学数25. a number of=many许多number 前可用 large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26.the number of的.数量,谓语是单数27. don t worryabout sth./sb.别 着急 为某人 / 事担忧28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界II. 应把握的学问点和句子：1. How do you get to是用来.询问对方如何到达某地的常用询问方式,常用回答方式如：I walk to school./I g
6、et to school on foot.I ride my bike to school./I get to school by school.I take the subway to school./I get to school by subway.2. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive牢记： 相同点：都是 “到达“的意思不同点： get to+地点/reach+地点arrive at+小地点（车站等） /arrive in+ 大地点（国家等） 留意：如他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,就不需加介词.3. hundred 数词,意为 “百”必需牢记： 1
7、）具体的 “几百”：用“基数词 +hundred” hundred 不加 s. 如： two hundred2 “ hundreds of 数”以百“计的 ”4 .Well,I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.1) walk to school=go to school on foot, foot 前不用冠词,以下短语都不用冠词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载by busat nightat noongo to schoolhave breakfastplay footballgo to bed2) 辨析 sometimes,some ti
8、mes,sometime,some timesometimes:有时.用于一般现在时 He sometimes goes to the cinema on Sunday.some times： 几次,几倍We have been to Beijing some times. sometime：某个时候 用于过去或将来Maybe we ll meet sometime nextweek again.some time：一段时间It ll take me some time to walk there.5. It takes about 25 minutesto walk.牢记句型： It tak
9、es sb. +一段时间 +to do sth. 做“某事花费某人多长时间 ”留意： spend和 take 的用法区分6 -How long does it take.It takes 20 minutes.-How far is it from his home to school. About 10 kilometers./It s about five minutes bike ride.7 have a quick breakfast 快速地吃完早餐8. every day 每“天”,做时间状语.everyday:形容词做定语, “日常的 ”9. He leaves for scho
10、ol at around six thirty.1 leave for 去某地2）at six thirty=at half past six10. Then the early bus takes him to school.1) taketo意为“把 带到” to后+地点. 2）辨析 take,bring,fetchtake:带走,拿走.从说话的地方带到别的地方.bring:带来.强调从别的地方带到说话地来.fetch: 去拿,去取.强调一去一回.11. Thomas wants to know what she thinks of the transportation托. 马斯想知道她对
11、交通有什么看法. 1）what she thinks of the transportation是. 宾语从句. 牢记：宾语从句用陈述句语序.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载留意：疑问语序和陈述语序的对比：How does she get to school她. 怎么样到学校？Thomas wants to know how she gets to school.托马斯想知道她怎么样到学校.Where does Nina live.尼娜住在哪里？He wants to know where Nina lives.他想知道尼娜住在哪里.2）What think of意为“.认为.怎么样 ” =H
12、ow like12.in other parts of the world 在世界其他地方辨析 another,other, the other, others, the others1) another指三个或三个以上人或事物中的另一个,只能修饰单数名词.The T-shirt is too small.Can you show me another one.2) theother有两种用法： a.one ,the other用来指已知的两个人或事物中的另一个.b.其 他 情 况 ： other用作 形 容 词 + 复 数 名 词 , 当 指 一 定 范 围 内的其他人或物,可在其前 +th
13、emy parents is an engineer,and the other is a teacher.The visitors come from Beijing,Shanghai,Xi an and some other big cities of China.3theothers 相当于（ the）other+名词,There are many people in the park.Some are walkings,ome are playing games,and others are boating.13. although 和 but 不能同时使用14. In China,
14、it depends on where you are.1depend on 视.而定,准备于,依靠2）where you are宾语从句,用陈述句语序.15. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.1must be 特别确定的估量而 can t be表示否定的估量（中考热门考点） 2）a lot“得.多”+形容词比较级.类似的仍有： even, much, a little 等 16.be different from 与.不同反义词组： the same as17. .have to 不得不强调客观上must 必需 强调主观上可编辑资料
15、 - - - 欢迎下载18. A small number of students take the subway.少数同学乘地铁.a small number of少量的a great number of大量的r of+名词复数 +复数谓语.意为： “许多,许多 ”the number of+名词+单数谓语.意为： “的数量 ” 例句： A number of students are on the playground.许多同学在操场上.The number of students in our school is about 2000.我们学校的同学人数大约是 2000 人.19. When it rains I take a ta
