《2022年人教版新课标八年级上册英语知识点归纳》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年人教版新课标八年级上册英语知识点归纳（42页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教版新课标八年级上册英语学问点归纳Unit 1: How often do you exercise.【复习目 标】会使用 频率副 词及短 语.能描述课 余时间 的活 动支配.会描述基本 饮食结构.【语言目 标】 What do you usually do on weekends.I sometimes go to the beach. How often do you eat vegetables.Every day. Most students do homework everyday.【重点词汇 】 always, usually , often, sometimes , hardl
2、y , ever, never. how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.【应把握的 词组 】1. go to the movies去看 电影2. look after = take care of照 顾3. surf the internet上网4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去滑板6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康7. exercise=takemuchexercise=do sports锤炼8. eating habits
3、 饮食习惯9. take more exercise做更多的运 动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from不同12. once a month 一月一次13. twice a week 一周两次14. make a difference to对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though 虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for 至于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载20
4、. activity survey活动调查21. do homework 做家庭作 业22. do housework 做家 务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food 垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for 对什么有害27. want to do sth想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades
5、取得好成 绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36. be stressed out紧急 的,有压力的37. take a vacation去度假48. get back 回来【应把握的句子】1. How often do you exercise.你（你们）多久锤炼 一次身体？How often +助动词 dodoes 或 did + 主语 + do sth. 疑 问词 how often 是问频 率多久一次 ,（在这里助 动词 dodoes 或 did 是起帮忙
6、构成疑问的作用）与一般 现在时或一般 过去 时连 用,回答一般是用表示 频率的副 词,如： once, twice, three times, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , threetimes a month , three or four times a month等.翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次.”“How often do you go to the factory.” “Twice a week.”“他们多长时间举办 一次舞会？”“通常每两
7、周 举办 一次.”“How often do they have a dancing party.” “Usually, once every other week.” “他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次.”“How often does he go shopping.” “He goes shopping once a month.”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载2. “What do you usually do on weekends.” “ I usually play soccer.”“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球.”第一个 do 为 助动词 , 在这起帮忙构成疑 问的作用.
8、而其次个 do 就是实义动词 .翻译：What do you usually do on weekends. I often go to the movies. What does she usually do on weekends. She sometimes go hiking.3. “Whats your favorite program.” “It s Animal World.”=What program do you like best.“你最宠爱什么 节 目？”“动物世界.”4. As for homework , most students do homework every
9、 day .as for.意思是“至于.关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名 词，代词或 动词 的-ing 形式（即动名词）.如：As for him ,I never want to see him here.至于他,我永 远不期望在 这里见到.As for the story,youd better not believe it.关于那故事,你最好不要信任.翻译：至于我自己,我现在不想去. As for myself, I dont want to go now. 至于那个人,我什么都不知道.As for the man, I know nothing about him.5. Mom wa
10、nts me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”.want sb. to do sth. 意思是“想要某人做某事”.如：Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想 让我们吃汉堡包.6. She says its good for my health.be good for. 表示“对有益（有好 处）” ; 其义反为 ：be b
11、ad for. .（这里 for 是介 词,后跟名词 ，代词或动名词）如：Its good for us to do more reading.多读书对 我们有好 处.Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 在床上 读书对 你的眼睛有害.7. How many hours do you sleep every night.8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里 pretty 相当于 very .
12、10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .try to do sth. 表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth. 表示“（用某一方法）试着去做某事”.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载如:Youd better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好 试试 用另一种方法做 这 个试验 .11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.to do
13、 sth. 帮忙某人做某事12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.这里 better 是 well 的比 较级 ,而不是 good 的比 较级13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different.Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours. be the same as different from14. What sports do you play .15
14、. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy16. You must try to eat less meat .try to do sth. 表示“尽力做某事” , 不包含是否成功的意思 ,less 是 little 的比 较级17. That sounds interesting.这是“主语+系动词 +表语 ”结构的 简洁 句.sound（听起来）,look（看起来）,smell（闻起来）,taste （尝起来）,feel（觉 得）,seem（好象）,grow（变得）,get（变得）等词在英 语中可用作系 动词 ,后跟形容 词作表 语 .如：It tastes good.这味道好.The music sounds very sweet.这音乐听起来很入耳.The smoke grew heavier and heavier.烟雾变 得越来越 浓 了.【词语 辨析】一，maybe / may be1. The baby is cryingshe is hungry.2. The womana teacher . maybe 是副 词,意为“大致,可能,或许”,一般用于句首.
