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1、河北省石家庄市鹿泉第二中学学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ the kids had when they experienced the first snowfall-in the South. A. How fun B. What fun C. How funny D. What a fun 参考答案：2. Our school called on us to donate our pocket money to the school damaged by the flood, _ the students to return to their classroom
2、sAenabling Bhaving enabledCenable Dto have enabled参考答案：A【知识点】非谓语动词解析：enable的逻辑主语是主句的主语，故用现在分词, 此处用现在分词短语作状语，表示结果。3. The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheated B. being cheatedC. to have been cheated D. having been cheated参考答案：C考
3、查非谓语动词。句中考查be said to do表示“据说”，再根据后句and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.可知事情已经发生，故用不定式的完成式。句意：据说这位艺术家的作品已经被窃取了, 因此在肯尼亚的每一个地方都有盗版视频。故选C。【名师点睛】学习非谓语动词不定式时，我们需要把握不定式的时态和语态：1、一般式（表示将要做某事） to do，被动语态 to be done；2、进行式（表示正在进行） to be doing，无被动语态；3、完成式 to have done（表示已经完成），被动语态 to have b
4、een done。4. -What made the host and hostess so disappointed? -_to attend the evening party.A. Tom failed B. As Tom failedC. Toms failing D. Because Tom failed参考答案：C5. Ill go to the party with you _ you dont wear those strange trousers.A. as though B. in order thatC. in that D. on condition that参考答案：
5、D6. _, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very much B. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very much D. He wanted the job badly 参考答案：C7. Last Sunday we went to that big bookstore, _some information and bought an English dictionary.A. look f
6、or B. looked for C. looking for D. to look for参考答案：B8. Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site _ as soon as possible.A. would improveB. were improvedC. improvedD. be improved参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：调查人员敦促建筑工地上的安全操作要尽早改善。动词urge后的宾语从句要使用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。本句主语safet
7、y procedures at the construction site与improve构成被动关系，要用被动语态，句中还省略了should。故D项正确。9. Did you happen to hear the recent news? Yes, Alice _ the entrance examination, which I find hard to believe Afails Bhad failed Cfailed Dwill fail参考答案：C10. Gradually, you will realize that the things that matter are _ th
8、at cant be boughtwith money.A. these B. those C. ones D. some 参考答案：B略11. A poem written by an American poet is usually harder to understand than _ by a Chinese poet.Athat BitCwhich Done参考答案：D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。one表示泛指，指代上文提到的同类事物A poem。12. Have you heard about Apple iPhone5?SureIt is very hot the
9、se daysIm thinking about getting _A. one B. them C. that D. it参考答案：A13. - Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?- , I do. I think its a great idea. A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally参考答案：C. 解析：考察四个副词基本词意的区别.Really真地,obviously,明显地,Actually,实际上,Generally,一般来说.从句意
10、来看,显然,Actually最符合情境.本题在做的时候应该多读几遍就会自然出来了.14. The _ of wild goats on the vast grasslands was a sign of the better environment.A. appearanceB. attendanceC. absenceD. escape参考答案：A15. For many weeks we had been accustomed horses and oxen suffering from heat ,thirst and starvation. Ato see Bseeing Cto se
11、eing Dhaving seen参考答案：C16. Toms performance was wonderful than Peters in the play.The audience thought little of both. A.not more B.no more C.much more D.not much参考答案：B17. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _,honest.A. therefore B. above allC. however D. after all参考答案：B试题分析：考查副词和介词短语。副词
12、therefore因此；above all首先，最重要的是；however然而；after all终究；别忘了；句意：想要成功伟大的人，你必须聪明、自信、最重要的是要诚实。故B正确。18. Keep it in mind not to disturb the president at two oclock this afternoon, when he _ a global joint meeting. A. will hostB. hostsC. is to hostD. will be hosting参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌
13、写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday afternoon, an old craftsman invited to our class to teach us how to making dough figurines (面人). When the craftsman came into the classroom, we gave him a warm welcome and two boys help him with the tool box. First, he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines. We stood around him but watched attentively. Then we started to have a try himself. An old man walk around and helped us patie
