人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理(20211123202304)

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1、目录第一讲:动词1. Be 动词2. 动词第三人称单数第二讲:代词1. 人称代词及物主代词2. 指示代词第三讲:名词 1. 名词的数 2. 名词的所有格 第四讲:数词1. 基数词 2. 序数词 第五讲:介词第六讲:句型1. 肯定句2. 否定句 3. 一般疑问句4. 特殊疑问句5. There be 句型第一讲:动词(一) Be 动词( am, is, are )的用法口诀: I 用 am , you 用 are ,is 连着他( he)她( she)它( it) 。单数统统用 is,复数一律都用 are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be 后not 莫忘记,疑问否定任你变,

2、句首大写莫迟疑。注意: be 动词通常会和其他词连写在一起,如:Im , whats ,name s, theyre 等For example:-What is your name?= -What s your name? -My name is Cindy. = -My names Cindy. -Are you a student? = -Are you a student? -Yes, I am a student. = Yes, Im a student. -What are they? =-What are they? -They are apples. =Theyre apples

3、. What is this? =Whats this? Exercises I _ a student. You _ Japanese. He _ my brother. She_ very nice. My name _Harry. I _ 10 years old. LiLei _ very tall. Mary, this _ Tom. What_ this? Miss Zhou _ my teacher. This book_ very interesting. Li Lei and I _ good friends. These _ apples. Those_ bananas.

4、They _students. There _ some bread on the plate. The cat_ black. _ she from China? _ you good at English? The books _ on the desk. The black pants _ for Su Yang. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. Here _ some sweaters for you. There _ a girl in the room. 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

5、-欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - This pair of boots _ for Yang Ling. _ David and Helen from England? _ there any kites in the classroom? Gao Shans shirt _ over there. Some tea _ in the glass. My sisters name _Nancy. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? My telephone nu

6、mber _ 8563-0770. (二)动词第三人称单数的构成规则:a.一般情况下在动词词尾加s 如: get-gets like-likes playplays,wantwants, workworks, knowknows, helphelps,getgets b. 以字母 s、x、ch 或 o 结尾的动词加 -es;如: guess guesses , fix fixes,teach teaches,brushbrushes,gogoes, dodoes, watchwatches,catchcatches c. 以辅音字母 y 结尾的动词,先变y 为 i,再加 -es。如: stud

7、ystudies ,carrycarries,fly flies,worryworries 特殊词:have-has Exercises 一 完成句子。1. I_ (know) the boy. 2. They_ (go) to work on Sundays. 3. He usually_ (come) to school early. 4. I often_ (have) rice, meat and vegetables. 5. My grandfather _ (play) sports in the park. 6. Miss Li _ (teach) English in our

8、school. 7. The students of Class Four_ (sing) a song on Monday. 8. Alice and Jerry _ (do) homework after school. 9. We_ (take) a shower in the evening. 10. Her sister_ (have) Chinese every day. 11._ you_ (have) a soccer ball? 12. Mary_ (not come) from America. She _ (come) from Britain. 13._your mot

9、her_ (watch) TV every day? 14. _your sister_ (know) English? 15. Who_ (want) to go swimming? 二 用所给词的适当形式填空。精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 1. We often _ (play) in the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six o clock. 3. _you

10、 _ (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What_ (do) he usually _ (do) after school? 5. _ they _ (like) the World Cup? 6._Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she_ (watch) TV with his parents. 8 _Mike _ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_ your classmate_

11、(have) on Monday? 10. What time _his mother_ (do) the housework? 11. He usually _ (get) up at six in the morning. 12. She_ (have) blues eyes. 13. We _ (go) to school every day 14. The boy _ (like) playing football. 15. We_ (have) no classes on Sundays. 16. She_ (write) to her mother once a week. 17.

12、 It _ (rain) quite often during the month of July every year. 18. She often_ (watch) TV on Saturdays. 19. Mike usually_ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park. 20. Peter and Mary often_ (play) badminton together. 21. My mother_ (have) a lot of cousins. 22. Many people often _ (listen) to the rad

13、io in the morning. 23._ (do) she _ (like) playing the violin? Yes, she_ (do). 24. She_ (have) four brothers. She_ (like) them very much. 25. He often _ (have) dinner at home. 26. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 27. Sandy usually _ (play) the piano on Sundays. 28. The cat_ (like) eating fish every muc

14、h. 29. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term. 30. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening. 31. Who_ (teach) English in your school? 32. May I _ (know) your address? 33._ (be) you twelve? 34. She_ (like) fish, but she _ (not like) meat. 35. Her mother is good at _ (make) cakes.

15、 36. Mr. Green wants _ (buy) a new watch. 37. Who_ (be) your English teacher? 38. My father _ (go) to bed at 10:00 every evening. 39. His friend _ (like, play) computer games. 40. Lets _ (watch) TV . 41. _Jim and Tom _ (like) hamburgers? 42. What kind of movies_ your grandfather_ (want) to see? 精品p

16、d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 43. Where _ (be) the two volleyballs? 44. That_ (be) is his family photo. 45. We can_ (sing) English songs. 46. He can_ (do) Chinese Kungfu. 47. What time _Mr. Brown _(take) a shower? 48. Mrs. Jones _ (watch) TV in weekends. 49._ (be) your sisters in the bedroom? 50. My daughter_ (watch) TV every day. Sometimes she _ (see) a film on Sunday. 第二讲:代词(一)人称代词及物主代词1. 通常情况下,人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。2. 通常情

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