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1、广东省深圳市华强职业技术学校2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.A. these B. that C. it D. them参考答案：C2. The man was in a _ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A. skeptical B. critical C. practical D. physi
2、cal参考答案：B考查形容词。A. skeptical怀疑的；B. critical危险的；C. practical实际的；D. physical身体的。句意：这个人在遥远的北昆士兰被鲨鱼袭击后腿部伤势严重，现在处于危险的状况中。根据句意选B。3. I smell something_in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?A burning B burnt C being burnt D to be burnt参考答案：A略4. All the people on the list must be told to attend the m
3、eeting; you must make sure that no one is .A. left outB. set asideC. cut offD. kept away参考答案：A试题分析：A. left out遗漏，B. set aside放置一边，C. cut off切断，D. kept away脱离，句意：名单上的所有的人必须被告知参加会议，你必须确保没有人遗漏。所以选A。考点：考查动词短语5. Our school has_ a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students.A. adapted B. a
4、dopted C. adjusted D. advanced参考答案：B6. Aftertheearthquake,_foodandtendsweresenttoYushu,Qinghaiprovince. A.a large amount of B.agooddealof C.largequantitiesof D.alargenumberof参考答案：C7. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. cant B. should C. must D. neednt参考答案：A8
5、. I found him sitting in his chair, completely_ a magazine.A. absorbing B. being absorbed in C. absorbed in D. absorbing in参考答案：C略9. I need to take more exercise regularly, because Im really _ these days.Ain bad condition Bout of conditionsCon no condition Din bad state参考答案：A23. Ladies and gentlemen
6、, please remain _until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to seated D. seat参考答案：A略11. Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. result from B. result into C. devote to D. contribute to 参考答案：D12. One of the good points of the Internet is that
7、 we can people with similar intetests in distant areas and comminute with them.A. correspond with B. bring upC. link up D. call on参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A. correspond with一致； B. bring up提出，教育； C. link up连接； D. call on访问，拜访。句意：互联网的优点之一是我们可以与在遥远地区有相似兴趣的人通信和交流。结合句意可知答案为A。13. When he studied as an exchange stud
8、ent in Miami, America, he _a little Spanish.A. picked up B. turned up C. came up D. called up参考答案：A14. he is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with_. A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him参考答案：C15. Remember the first time we met, Jim? Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. have read B. h
9、ad read C. were reading D. read参考答案：C16. You should be of your behaviour.A. shameful, ashamed B. ashamed, shameful C. guilty, shameful D. sorry, shameful参考答案：B17. She is usually to be one of our best artists.A. regard B. acknowledged C. received D. attempted 参考答案：B略18. _ abstract, Galileos theory wa
10、s quite difficult to understand.A. Sounded B. Sounding C. To sound D. Having been sounded参考答案：B 二、 书面表达19. 为庆祝6月5日“世界环境保护日”，某英文报社将举行一次英文作文竞赛，呼吁人们保护环境，提出有效的保护措施。请以下面的内容为参考，写一篇文章投稿。1回收利用有用物质，掩埋有害物质。2废水、废气要净化；3植树造林，保护环境；4保护海洋，禁止过度捕鱼；5充分利用自然资源。注意：1词数：120左右；2可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译。 .参考答案：Nowadays, pollution is ge
11、tting worse and worseThe damage to the environment is getting seriousIn my opinion, we should take some measures to protect the environmentTo protect the environment, I think we should do the following thingsSome garbage can be recycled, while the harmful things should be put in a safe placeSmoke an
12、d wastewater should be cleaned before they go into the airIf too many trees are cut down, forests will disappearWe should do our best to take good care of the environment For example, we should plant trees and stop using disposable chopsticks and stop throwing garbage everywhereWith modern fishing m
13、ethods, more and more fish are caughtIf too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none leftIf the river are polluted, we will die from the prisonWe should make full use of natural resources, of we will be in great damage very soon【试题解析】本文是写一篇竞赛作文。写作提示中已经把要点罗列清楚：1回收利用有用物质，掩埋有害物质。2废水、废气要净化；3植树造林，保护环境；4保护海洋，禁止过度捕鱼；5充分利用自然资源。注意文章使用的时态，在描述现状及提出建
