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1、山西省运城市王通中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I _ your advice.Afollow Bhad followedCwould follow Dhave followed参考答案：B略2. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_? No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. A. it; it B. one; one C. one; it
2、 D. it; one参考答案：D3. In this firm, it is necessary that whoever _ recently come here _ this kind of test.A.has; hasB.has; haveC.have; haveD.have; has参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：在这家公司，任何人进来都需要通过这种考试。Its necessary that sb.( should) do sth.是虚拟语气结构。whoever引导的是that从句中的主语从句。whoever相当于anyone who，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故此题应选B。4.
3、As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _A. anxiously B. occasionallyC. practically D. urgently参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。A. anxiously焦虑地；B. occasionally偶尔，偶然；C. practically实际地；D. urgently紧急地，迫切地；句意：因为他在偏远地区工作，只能偶尔看望父母亲。根据句意可知occasionally符合语境，故B项正确。5. When the Americans objected to this, what
4、 did the British do?They did not compromise, but increased control, _ away many of their rights, and_ soldiers there. A. taking; stationing B. taking; to station C. took; stationing D. took; to station参考答案：A6. Jane has got a very good job in the government . she looks so happy . AIts natural BThats
5、because CNo wonder DAs though 参考答案：C7. They are so close friends and their friendship _ college days.A. dates back to B. dates back C. dates to D. dates back from参考答案：A8. The old woman who _ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A. livedB. has livedC. had l
6、ivedD. has been living参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意： 一个人住在废弃的房子里达十年之久的那位老妇人现在在养老院定居。因为住在废弃的房子里发生在过去，与现在无关，应该用一般过去时。故选A。B. 现在完成时，表示现在还一个人，与语境不符； C. had lived过去完成时，是过去的过去，没有对比的时间；D. has been living现在完成进行时，强调动作一直在进行，一直到现在，不合语境。故选A。9. - Hi,Tom.Any idea where Mary is? - She _in the classroom. I saw her there just no
7、w.A. should be B. should have done C. must be D. might have done参考答案：C10. _ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.A. Sat B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sit 参考答案：B11. The heavy haze lasted for three days，which left the highway temporarily A. shutting down B. shut down C. being
8、 shut down D. to be shut down 参考答案：B12. Many people tried to leave the country, _ there was much violence and a serious shortage of food supply. A. where B. which C. that D. what参考答案：A13. The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound _. A. did she dare to make B. dared she to make C. sh
9、e dared make D. she did dare to make 参考答案：A14. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but _ you have done well. A. first of all B. on the whole C. on the other hand D. generally speaking参考答案：B 15. I chose the most popular major instead of my favorite one，but I had to drop out and started a
10、gain where Ihave gone in the first place.A. must B. mightC. should D. would参考答案：C试题分析:此处 must 一定；might 可能；也许；should 应该；would会。句意：我选择了热门专业，放弃了我最喜欢的专业，可是我不得不辍学，重新开始我当初应该走的路。根据句意选C。16. It was lack of money, not of efforts, _ defeated their plan.A. which B. what C. as D. that参考答案：D17. The whites are _ho
11、liday ,but I dont know where they have gone _their holidays.A in ,for B on ,for C for, in D at, on参考答案：B18. The word “track” _ a path which is made of earth _ having a surface covered with other materials.A. refers to; rather than B. leads to; other than C. adds to; rather than D. replies to; other
12、than参考答案：A19. 【2018海淀二模】I _up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have made B. had madeC. was making D. would make参考答案：B考查时态。句意：我已经决定了在研讨会上要说什么，但是，研讨会被取消了。“make up ones mind”这个行为发生在研讨会被取消之前，根据“it was cancelled”可知，研讨会被取消是过去的事情，那么，make up ones mind是发生在过去某个动作之前的行为，故该
13、空应用过去完成时态。B选项正确。二、 书面表达20. 上周，你校举办了一场运动会，有乒乓球、篮球、跑步、跳远、跳高等项目同学们积极参加，踊跃报名并相互鼓励请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为The School Sports Meeting的短文向你校广播电台的英语专栏投稿提示：1运动会的时间、地点、活动内容；2同学们的表现；3你的简要评论注意：1词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯The School Sports Meeting_参考答案：The School S ports Meeting The annual sports meeting took place in our school last weekThe
