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1、内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市新红中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors _ for a party.Ahave prepared Bare preparingCprepare Dwill prepare参考答案：B根据题意先排除D项，因为回答方要说明现在的情况；A项have prepared说明已准备好；C项 prepare是目前的习惯性动作；B项现在进行时表示动作的未完成性。2. _Christmas coming near, they began to be busy shopping for the holid
2、ay.A. As B. BeforeC. Because of D. With参考答案：D3. . The little child _by his father left home yesterday. A. having been punished B. to be punished C. punished D. who has been punished参考答案：C略4. The old man was walking in the park, with his dog _ him. A. following B. followed C. follows D. follow参考答案：A【
3、名师点睛】一、 with结构的构成 它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二 部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当，分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下： 1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词； 2. with或without-名词/代词+副词； 3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语； 4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式； 5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。 下面分别举例： 1
4、、 She came into the room，with her nose red because of cold.（with+名词+形容词，作伴随状语） 2、 With the meal over ， we all went home.（with+名词+副词，作时间状语） 3、The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。（with+名词+介词短语，作伴随状语。） The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand. 4、He lay in th
5、e dark empty house，with not a man ，woman or child to say he was kind to me. （with+名词+不定式，作伴随状语） He could not finish it without me to help him.（without+代词 +不定式，作条件状语） 5、She fell asleep with the light burning.（with+名词+现在分词 ，作伴随状语） Without anything left in the cupboard， she went out to get something to
6、 eat.（without+代词+过去分词，作为原因状语） 二、with结构的用法 在句子中with结构多数充当状语，表示行为方式，伴随情况、时间、原因或条件（详见上述例句）。 With结构在句中也可以作定语。例如： 1.I like eating the moon cakes with eggs. 2.From space the earth looks like a huge water-covered globe with a few patches of land sticking out above the water. 3.A little boy with two of his
7、front teeth missing ran into the house. 5. Do you have enough to _all your daily expenses? -Oh yes , enough and spare.Acover Bspend Cfill Doffer参考答案：A6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out Ahad to Bwould Ccould Dwas able to参考答案：D7. Mountain climbing _ be really dang
8、erous at times even though it is challenging and exciting in general.A. canB. shouldC. shallD. must参考答案：A8. His eyes stare at _ is left of the brothers dinner on the table.A. which B. what C. that D. where 参考答案：B9. -My name is Annabelle. Shall I spell it for you? -_.A. If you dont mind B. Not at all
9、 C. Take it easy D. Nice to meet you参考答案：A略10. -What about go hiking next weekend? -_. I love that kind of feeling.A I cant agree more B Im afraid not C I dont believe it D I dont think so参考答案：A11. I shall never forget those years _ I worked in the factory with the workers, _ has a great effect on m
10、y life.A. when, that B. that, which C. as, who D. when, which 参考答案：D12. We are organizing a party next Saturday. Id like you come. ! I have to attend a meeting that day. Thank you all the same.AGood luck BWhat a pity CNo problem DIm sorry to hear that参考答案：B13. He was lucky in the accident, but his _
11、car is under repair.A. hurt B. destroyedC. ruined D. damaged参考答案：B解析：C、D两项表示彻底遭破坏，而没有修的价值。14. We always keep _ spare bags with which we pack the rubbish. Aa great many Bthe number of Ctoo much Da great deal of参考答案：A15. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, _. A. on time B. at
12、 a time C. at one time D. in time 参考答案：D略16. It was on the grass _ we had our class meetingAwhere Bthat Con which Dwhich参考答案：B17. The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used the telephone.A. to answer B. to answering C. of answering D. by answering参考答案：B句意：这个男孩只有五岁，但是他习惯于接电话。used to “过去常常做”
13、；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事，其中to 是介词，后跟名词或动名词。故答案为B。18. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of place D. out of order 参考答案：A19. The old pictures bring the Greens to the days they spent together, life was hard but happy.A. which; when B. which; whose C. when; whose D. when; which参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些老照片把格林一家带回了一起度过的日子，那时生活虽然艰难，但很幸福。分析句子可知，本句包含定语从句。
