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1、.Unit 1-513 run out of 用光 get out of 从出来优选 .1thanks to 幸亏，由于14 take after像 be similar to.相似与2.on time准时/in time及时3.get into trouble 陷入困境be in trouble 处于困境中4.right away/at once立刻；马上5. get out of 离开;从出来6. used to do sth过去常常做某事7. be /get used to doing sth习惯于做某事8.so that 以便sothat 如此以至于9.see sb. doing st
2、h看见某人正在做某事 (片段) see sb. do sth看见某人常做某事 (全过程) 10.liev. (lay， lain )躺 ；平躺look after 照顾 look up 在字典中查找15. give out/hand out 分发16. try out 参加选拔9.make a difference to对产生影响17.help sb. out帮助某人解决困难18.at the age of four 在四岁时=when he was four years old 19.at the same time同时20. have difficulties/ trouble/ prob
3、lems(in) doingsth.21. feel v.感觉 feeling n. 感受own v.拥有 adj 自己的 -owner 物主11. die v死.deathn. 死breakv.弄坏-broken adj坏了的dead adj. 死的dying adj将.死的12. cheer up使快乐fix up 修理put up 贴call up 打 clean up清扫干净set up 建 立give up(doing sth.) 放弃putoff推迟cut off 切除 give away捐赠，赠送 put away收拾好 e up with 想出=think of /think
4、updifference n.可数不同之处different adj.不同的difficultyn.(可数)困难difficult adj.困难的train v.训练/n. 火车-training n. 训练 kind adj-友善的kindness善良interest v.使.感兴趣n.可数兴趣22. 一就. as soon as主将从先原那么23. spend time/money on sth.;be surprised at对感到吃惊spend time/money (in) doing sth. surprisev.)sb 使某人吃惊24. 以便，为了Eg: The bad news
5、 surprised me.in order to do sth.=so that 从句25.对于某人做某事没必要 to one s surprise(使n.某) in surprise(n.) 吃惊地人吃惊的是there is no need for sb. to do sth.26.为某人提供某物provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth29. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sth 允许某事27.1neither 两者都不，两者中没有一个30. look through 浏览
6、look around 到处看我们两个都没有neither of us谓语动词用单数look up (字典中 )查找look out 小心；向外看2既不 也.不. neither.nor.look after 照顾；照看连接并列主语谓语动词采取就近原那么3neither +be/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语某人也不是如此So +be/ 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语 某人也是如此前后应使用同类动词且应时态一致28surprising. /surprised adj. be surprised to do sth做某事而感到惊讶be surprised + that从句 因 而惊讶31.(1)
7、return 归还return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth= give sth back (to sb) 把某物归还给某人(2)return 回来；返回return to spl.= e/get back to spl. 回到某处= go back to spl. 返回某处32. be good at (doing sth擅.) 长=do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好be good for 对-有益be good with 与-相处得好be nice/good to sb.对某人好38.petev.竞争，比赛- n. petition3
8、3. refuse to do sth拒.绝做某事success n. 成 功successful adj. 成 功 的34. geton /along(well ) with sb与某人相处 (地好)geton /alongwell with sth.某事进展 (顺利) 35.argue with sb与某人争吵36. instead 反而，代替用在句首后加逗号/ 句尾instead of sb./sth./doing sth 代替,而不是 .succeed v. independence n独. 立性independent ad独j. 立的fairness n. 公正性fair ad.j
9、公正的/unfair 不公正的train v. 训 练 - n. training develop v. 开展-n. development39过去进展时态 表示过去 .某一时刻或某一37. municate with sb 与.某人交流段时间正在进展的动作。38. offer to do sth. 提出做某事offer sb sth /offer sth to sb 提供给某人某物=provide sth for sb 或 provide sb with sth 39. so/ such 如此；这样区别 :1so +adj./adv.2such (a/an) (adj.)+n.3so muc
10、h/many/few/little+n.4so/such.that. 如此. 以至37.tooto太. 而不能.构造 : was/ were+ 动词-ing标志：过去具体某一时刻当暴风雨降临时when the rainstorm came 在昨天的这个时候at this time yesterday 在那时 at that time/at that moment在昨晚九点 at 9:00 last night.40. pick up捡起；拾起 用车接送 接41. either 1否认句末 也 2代词so.that如此 以至于 (so that 以便,为了)两者中的 (一个)3either.or
11、或者;或者notenough to do sth.做某事不够要么要么42. 过去某事正在进展过程中发生另一件了某事When 从句一般过去时，主句过去进展时。While 从句过去进展时，主句一般过去时。两个动作同时发生while 从句进展时，主句进展时。43. 逐渐变弱 die down44. 说实话 tell the truthtruthn 事 实 ， 真 相trueadj 真 的trulyadv真地 .练 习 ： 单项选择1. My parents getting up early on weekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD.are
12、used to2. Tom didn t go to school this morning because he stayed up late.A. at once B. on timeC. in time D. right away3. The problem is so difficult for you, but don t .A. give it upB. giveit outC. give up itD. give outit4. I all mymoney last week.A. ran out B. run outC. run out of D. ran out of5. C
13、an you give me a handI want to the map on the wall.A. put upB. look upC. set upD. mix up6. The driver saw an old man on the side of the road .A lieB.layC lying D. to lie7. Our parents often tell us not alone in the river.A.swim B.to swimC.swimmingD.swam 8. My roomis very clean . .A.So is hisB. So his isC. So does hisD. So his does14.-Peter doesn t know many people h-e-re.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I9. get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6 o clock every day.A. So thatB. In order thatC. In order toD. As soon as10. My friend me. I have to leave now.A.waits forB. wai
