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1、第弦讲简单句,弄列句丸脑体操作业死成情况简单句1定义知识杭理英语中只由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子叫简单句。2分类主语+谓语(不及物动词)(SV 型)The rain stopped. They are talking. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+ 宾语(SV0 型)Children often sing this song.My mother is watching TV. 主语+连系动词+表语(SVP型)The book is new.Betty looks very beautiful.主语+谓语(及物动词)+f可接宾语+直接宾语(SVID型)T11 by hi
2、m a new watch. She showed me al 1 her pictures. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语(SVOC型)We often heard them laugh. John told me to do that again并列句1定义两个或多个简单句由连词连接成一句话,该句就为并列句。常见的连接词有and, but,2 and的用法And的意思为“和,并且”,表示并列关系,可以连接并列的单词,短语和分句。当有多 个并列的单词或短语时,and要放在最后两个单词或短语之间。如果两个分句的主语相同,则第二个分句的主语可以省略。We are happy boys
3、 and girls. I have a pen, a ruler and three erasers.T borrowed a book T read the book. T borrowed a book and read it.He stayed at home. He watched the television, t He stayed at home and watched the television.The bus stopped The passengers got off The bus stopped and the passengers got off.3 or的用法O
4、r的意思是“或,还是”,表示选择关系。如果两个分句的主语相同,则达尔戈分句的 主语可以省略。You can go or stay.Did you watch TV or listen to the music last night?Or用于否定句或疑问句中连接并列成分,不用and。They dont have meat or fish in the fridge.4 but的用法But的意思是“但是”,表示转折关系,连接两个含义相对或相反的单词,短语或分句。 如果两个分句的主语相同,则第二个分句的主语可以省略。Tt is sunny but coldI borrowed a book, but
5、 didnt read it.The bus stopped, but the passengers didnt get off.教学重碓点1学生能够熟练分辨出简单句和并列句。2在并列句中学生能熟练运用and, but和or.趣味引入特色讲舞1将下列各组句子用and连接起来。I bought a newspaper. I read it. 2将下列各组句子用or连接起来。Is the TV on ? Is the TV off ? 3将下列各组句子用but连接起来。Our classroom is smal1. Our house is nice.4根据提示词写句子。 or off/ Is /
6、 on/ the radio/ ? at the party/ They / didnt sing/ or dance.5用方框中的单词填空。because and too but orTom, Betty Bunny cane to a cafe after hiking. They were tiredvery excited. Betty was hungry she did nt eat any biscuits sausages.Tom ordered some bread mi lk for her. Bunny was hungry, . He isa little angry
7、at Tom Tom didnt order anything for him. So Tom told the waiterto bring some fruits for Bunny. Everyone was pleased in the end.6.用and, or或but改写句子。 The bus stopped. We got off the bus. Do you like the blue dress? Do you like the pink dress? I dont have a sister. I have a brother.答案 1 I bought a newsp
8、apcr and read it2 Is the TV on or off ?3 Our classroom is small but our house is nice.4 Is the radio on or off ? They didnt sing or dance at the party.5 and but because or and too because6 The bus stopped and we got off the bus Do you like the blue dress or the pink dress? I dont have a sister but I
9、 have a brother.解析1因为主语都是用and连接时第二个句子主语省略2主语一致是on和off的选择所以答案为on or off3主语不-致把连接词放在两个分句之间4选择疑问句on和off的选择5理解短文,并列用and,原因用because,句末表示也用too,转折用but,选择用ore6车停了,我们下车了是顺承关系,连词用and你喜欢那个蓝的裙子还是粉色的,是选择问句,用皿我没有姐姐,我有个哥哥是转折关系,用but请用适当的连词把下列句子连接成一句话1 She is nice. She is warmhearted. She is kind.2 His father is a d
10、river. His mother is a nurse.3 You can go now. You can wait here.4 She doesn t like music. She doesn, t like movies.5 The problem is easy. We do it slowly.6 He 1 ikes soccer. He cant play it well.B根据中文补全句子7这本书是你的还是你姐姐的?Is the book your ?8桌子上有-本书,两支钢笔和一个茶杯。There a teacup on the table.9你乘公共汽车还是骑自行车去上学
11、/Do you go to school by bicycle?c10.将下列两栏搭配起来,并将字母序号写到括号里()1 He doesn, t like movies()2 I m hungry.()3 The boy cleaned the room()4 Betty and Bunny didn, t eat the()51 borrowed a book,()6 He 1 ikes tennis.()7 They climbed the Mils()8 Is the light on答案1 She is nice, warmhearted and kind.2 His father i
12、s a driver and his mother3 You can go now or you can wait here.4 She doesn t like music or movies.a but didn, t read it.b but didn t read it. c or the sausages.sausages d. or off?e. and thirstyf. or music.g. And the yard.h. but can t play it well.is a nurse.5 The prob 1 em is easy but we do it s 1 o
13、w 1 y6 He likes soccer but he cant play it wel 17 Ts the book yours or your sister,s ?8 There is a book, two pens and a teacup on the table-9 Do you go to school by bus or by bicycle?10. F e g多童检测根据提示写句子并选择合适的连词1 He stayed at home/ didn t watch the television 2 at the party/ they dicin t sing/dance
14、3 hers/ the book/ is not mine 4 a pen/and five books/ have/ a school bag/ I 5 Betty, Tom/ went for hiking/ Burmy 答案1 He stayed at home but didn,t watch the television.2 They didn, t sing or dance at the party3 The book is not mine but hers.4 I have a schoolbag, a pen and five books-5 Betty, Tom and
15、Bunny went for hiking.当壹总结hamburger3() meat5() rj_ce7() cola家庭作业tea fi_sh dollar9() thirteenthank2()drinkcen t4()sandwichmuch6()goodfood8()howknow10()cloudsoup二按要求写一写1 dry (反义词)3 rain ( 形容词)5 hot (对应词)6 swim ( 现在分词)9 dirty (反义词)三选择填空2 Samdwich (复数)4 let s (完整形式)6 2:30 (译成英语)8去野餐(英语)10在海上(英语)1 Then it started D r