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1、语法填空417In 2017, eleven million deaths worldwide _171_ (link) to people eating diets high in sugar, salt and processed meat. Those foods were partly _172_ (blame) for heart disease, cancer and diabetes, a new study found, _173_ followed eating trends in 195 countries from 1990 to 2017. The findings w
2、ere reported in the publication The Lancet. Researchers considered 15 dietary elements (因素), such as diets low in fruits, vegetables, whole grains _174_ milk. They also looked at diets high in red meat, processed meat, and sugar-sweetened drinks.“Poor diet is _175_ (responsibility) for more deaths t
3、han any other risk factor in the world,” said Chris Murray,_176_ (direct) of the Institute for Health Metrics (指标) and Evaluation at the University of Washington. The study found people ate only 12 percent of the recommended amount of nuts and seedsan average intake of 3 grams a day. For good health
4、, _177_ (expert) say you should eat 21 grams of nuts and seeds every day.The study also found that people drank more than 10 times the recommended amount of sugary drinks. Another study _178_ (publish) in January suggested _179_ “perfect diet” for the health of people and the planet would include a
5、doubling of the consumption of nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Such a diet would also include _180_ (drop) by half the amount of meat and sugar consumed.18Dear Morningside. Parent,Dinner for Families of the Class of 2019I am writing to say how very much I hope that you will join us for the Dinner I am
6、 hosting for families of the _181_ (graduate) class of 2019 on 10 April 2019 at Morningside College. It is a very special moment _182_we can all celebrate the many and varied achievements of our soon-to-be Morningside graduates.I am _183_(particular) looking forward to meeting you myself, because I
7、only arrived here three months ago _184_ (take) up the position of Master as the successor to the late Sir James Mirrlees, the Founding Master of the College. Your sons and daughters will soon leave Morningside, which I hope they will have come to think of _185_their second home, to embark on a very
8、 exciting new journey. This will therefore be my one chance to meet you while they _186_(study) here: please do come if you can, and I hope that you will join me in the Masters Lodge for a welcome drink before dinner itself. Please let us know if you can do that._187_ we will be saying Farewell to o
9、ur students, this is not the same as saying Goodbye. We certainly hope to maintain our _188_(connect),not only with our former student alumni but also with you, as their proud parents. These will be lifelong relationships. All of us here, including our fellows,our staff members and the students of t
10、he future will treasure and nurture them,so that they _189_(strong) and develop further with the passage of time. We hope that this evening marks a new beginning, rather than _190_ end. I am looking forward to welcoming you to share the joy and pride of being Morningsiders together.Yours sincerely,N
11、.R.19Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp _191_ you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests. Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1, 000 retired
12、 workers who were over age 75 and had the volunteers memory and thinking skills _192_(assess)through a battery of tests. Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months _193_(take) the same sorts of tests. Those who _194_(hold) mentally stimulating,
13、 demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive(认知) function _195_ a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants overall health status. “Th
14、is works just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a long run, you may feel like youre in pain, you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work sure, you will feel tired, _196_it can help your brain stay healthy. ” Its not just corporate jobs, or
15、 even paid work_197_can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. A waiter s job, for example, _198_( require) multitasking, teamwork and decision-making could be just as stimulating as any high-level office work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating（协调）,” she says. “You _199_ organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries.” Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challeng
