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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上毕业设计外文文献翻译院 系：土木工程与建筑系年级专业：08级工程管理姓 名：陈铃花学 号：附 件：On the whole process of construction project cost control指导老师评语： 指导教师签名：年 月 日On the whole process of construction project cost control【Abstract】: This article mainly introduced the engineering project cost control throughout the whole pro
2、cess of project implementation, including project decision-making, project design, project bidding, project construction and completion of the settlement this five stages.【Keywords】: Project, the construction cost, engineering, project, construction, project costEngineering project cost control thro
3、ughout the whole process of project implementation, including project decision-making, project design, project bidding, project construction and completion of the settlement this five stages. According to the statistics show that, in the project decision-making stage and design stage, and the influe
4、nce of construction project cost is a 40% chance-75%; and in construction stage, influence the possibility of construction project cost is only 5%-25%. Obviously, control the cost of the key link is in the project implementation of decision-making and design stage before. And from a stage program sp
5、eaking, construction management can play a decisive role. To control the engineering cost is in the design phase, project decision stage, stage of construction, project bidding, completed the stage of the settlement construction engineering cost incurred amount of control in the approval within the
6、limit, and correct the deviation of at any time, ensure division breakdown their investment goal the realization, to get the best economic benefit and social benefit.1 whole process cost control each phase of the basic situationThe whole process of construction project cost control can be divided in
7、to the following basically five stages:1.1 construction project cost control decision-making stage Project investment decision is choice and decided to invest action process, is aiming project on the necessity and feasibility of technical and economic the authentication, correct decision-making is r
8、easonable and the premise to control the engineering cost, including feasibility study, investment estimation, financial foundation estimates and evaluation data. Project investment decision stage cost control and management of the key is: 1) Completes the project decision-making before preparation.
9、 Comprehensive collecting have material, including equipment operation, equipment technical parameters, the construction market dynamic and other related content of the original records and information. To do the scientific research work and then find out need emphasizes to solve the problems. 2) to
10、 do a project proposal and feasibility studies reports. Must according to the market demand and development prospects, reasonably determine the scale of the project and construction standards. Two applications should be strong conviction and feasibility. In the fight for early project at the same ti
11、me, should be completed as soon as possible of the feasibility study. 3) science to develop the construction projects of benefit analysis of activities of investment estimate and work. The preparation of investment estimate to have the basis, to be as careful as possible and reasonable. From reality
12、, full consideration to during the project that may arise during the process of all kinds of accidents and unfavorable factors, as well as their cost of the project may produce negative effects, want to consider the market situation and construction of the reserve price during the floating coefficie
13、nt, like this can make the investment basically accord with the actual and leave room, make the investment estimate really play the role of control the total investment in the project. 1.2 project cost control design stage The government in accordance with the examination and approval according to r
14、egulation, design institute of professional elaborate design, the strict control of cost engineers, the engineering construction cost control design stage trinity optimal combination. The construction project design is by plans to reality decisive significance of the work phase, design work is one o
15、f the important principles to ensure that the design integrity, designed for this work include the design evaluation and comparison, the design scheme optimization design budgetary estimate, the compiling and examination, the list of quantities and control the compiling and price review. 1) Reasonab
16、le function orientation and reliable design quality, meet the national standards, meet the project function requirement, this is the quality of the design of the four basic requirements. The function of the construction project positioning, first must do with national conditions, reflect the national strength. At the same time, the engineering design must meet t
