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1、1 六年级 PEP 上册知识点总结Unit 1 How can I get there? 知识点归纳 library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital 医院 turn left 左转 turn right 右转places: cinema 电影院( 地点) bookstore 书店 science museum 科学博物馆 go straight 直行pet hospital 宠物医院 school 学校supermarket 超市 crossing 十字路口shoe store 鞋店 Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆问路的重点句型:1Where is t
2、he cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿? next to the bookstore 紧挨着书店in front of the school. 在学校的 前面. behind the park 在公园的 后面It s near the zoo. 在动物园的 附近. on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上 over there 在那边2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ?请问这附近有电影院吗?Yes, there is. /No,there isn t. 有./没有。3. How can I get to the hos
3、pital? 我该怎样 到达医院呢? How can I / we get there ?我/ 我们怎样到那?回答 Turn right/ left at the 在 地方向右 / 左转. 或 Go straight 向前直走 . 或 You can take the No.31 bus. 你可乘坐 31 路公交车去。4. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.是的很远 / 不是很远。 Unit 2 Ways to go to school 一知识点归纳(一)、词汇四会bike ( 自行车 ) by ( 乘坐) slow d
4、own 慢下来 bus ( 公共汽车 ) foot (脚) stop 停下来 train ( 火车) how (怎样) plane ( 飞机) go to school (上学) ship ( 轮船) taxi 出租车 ferry 轮渡 sled 雪橇 subway ( 地铁) ( 交通工具前加 by ,表示乘坐 ,但步行要用 on foot )交通工具traffic tools 其他精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -2 (二)、重点句型 询问交通方式用疑问代词how How do
5、you go/come to school ? 你怎样去 /来上学? I go/come to school on foot . 我走路去 /来上学。 How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班? He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。 询问地点,用疑问代词where Where is your home ? 你家在哪里? It s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿 They are in the teachers office .
6、在老师的办公室。问路: How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么去福星医院?You can take the No .1 bus . 你可以乘坐 1 路公交车。 交通规则 (traffic rules ):Stop and wait at a red light . 红灯停Go at a green light . 绿灯行Slow down and stop at a yellow light . 黄灯停 You must drive slowly. You must wear a life jacket. You must stop at a red
7、 light 你必须 开慢点。你必须穿救生衣。你必须在红灯时停。 Don t go at a red light. Don t run on the ferry. Don t let the dogs run too fast.不要 在红灯时走。不要在轮渡上奔跑。不要让狗跑的太快。 Unit 3 My weekend plan 一、知识点归纳(一)、词汇四会 next week /weekend 下周/ 周末 newspaper 报纸 this morning 今天上午 comic book 漫画书 Time this afternoon 今天下午 word book 单词书 (时间 ) th
8、is evening 今天晚上 this weekend 这个周末 dictionary 字典 tonight 今夜 tomorrow 明天 post card 明信片 take a trip 去旅游 theme park 主题公园activities see a film 看电影 others pet shop 宠物店(活动) go to the supermarket 去看电影( 其他) supermarket 超市 visit my grandparents 参观祖父母 shoe store 鞋店二、 重点句式和句型:本单元中出现的一个重点语法是一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或状态,常和
9、表示将来的时间连用。构成:陈述肯定句:主语 + be going to +动词原形+ 其他例子 I am going to (go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon. He/ She is going totake a trip by train this weekend. We/ They are going to see a film tonight. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -3 否定句:主语 + be + not goin
10、g to +动词原形+其他例子 I am not going to (go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon. He/ She is not going totake a trip by train this weekend. We/ They are not going to see a film tonight. 一般疑问句:Be+ 主语+ going to+动词原形+其他 ? 例子: Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon? Yes ,I am . No, I m not.Is
11、 he/ She going totake a trip by train this weekend ? Yes, he/ She is. No,he/ She isn t. Are we/ they going to see a film tonight? Yes, we/ they are. No, we/ they aren t. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ?例子: What are you going to do this afternoon? Where are you going this afternoon? How are you going to the boo
12、kstore this afternoon? When are you going to the bookstore by bus? (以上特殊疑问句中 are you 可以替换为 is he , is she, are they, are we 等) 三、 重点句型:1. we re going to see a film about space trael! 我们将要去看关于火星之旅的电影。2. We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park. 我们打算去人民公园画一些画。3. Have a good time ! 玩的愉快。4. -Wh
13、at are you going to do in the future? 你将来想干什么? -I m going to be a science teacher one day. 或 I want to be a science teacher one day. 我想将来有一天当科学老师。 Unit 4 I have a pen pal 本单元的重点是谈论某人的兴趣爱好,语法是动词的-ing 形式和动词的第三人称单数形式。一、词汇: dance (dancing) 跳舞 sing (singing ) 唱歌hobby play football (playing football) 踢足球(
14、爱好) read story (reading stories ) 看故事 hobbies do kung fu (doing kung fu ) 练武术 live (lives) in Shiyan 住在十堰 like (likes) 喜欢 teach (teach es ) English 教英语 study ( stud ies Chinese 学习汉语 ) go (go es ) hiking 去远足 cook (cooks ) Chinese food 制作中国食物 ) 第三人单数 watch (watch es) TV 看电视 read (read s) newspaper读报纸
15、do (does) word puzzles 猜字谜二、句型:1 询问某人的兴趣爱好:-What s your hobby?(单数句式 ) What are your hobbies?(复数句式)你的爱好是什么?-I like reading stories and singing. 我喜欢读故事书和唱歌。 I also like我也喜欢 - What s Peter s (his) / Amy s (her) hobby? (单数句式 )What are Peter s (his) / Amy s (her) hobbies? (复数句式)- He / She likes reading s
16、tories and singing. 他 / 她喜欢读故事书和唱歌。精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -4 2. 表示征求别人意见: Can I also be his pen pal? 我也可以做他的笔友吗? Sure.当然。三、语法用法:(1)表达喜欢做某事,通常要用动词的-ing 形式, 即:like doingsth. 如:like singing / playing football / listening to music / playing the pipa / watching TV 等(2)一般现在时的用法表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态,常与every day /morning /evening ,often, usually, always ,sometimes 等状语连用。如: We do morning exercises every day. He usually goes to school by bike. 结构:肯定句:主语 +动词+其他。 如: