高考英语复习 专题02 代词和数词

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1、上高中生公益平台:,找学长学姐聊天2014高考英语 黄金易错点专题汇编 专题02 代词和数词1. You will find as you read this book that you just cant keep some of these stones to . You will want to share them with a friend.A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves2. Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are .A. him and her B. his

2、 and hers C. his and her D. him and hers3.There at the door stood a girl about the same height _ _.A. as me B. as mine C. with mine D. with me4.Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. I D. me5.First it is important to recognize what

3、 kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from .A. everyone else B. the other C. someone else D. the rest6. She doesnt know anyone here. 5he has got to talk to.A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one7.I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him.A. ever

4、y other B. many others C. some other D. other than8. It is easy to do the repair _ _ you need is a hammer and some mails.A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything9. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for .A. none B. either C. any D. each10. Im moving to the country becaus

5、e the air there is much fresher than _ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those11.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always treasureA.that B.one C.it D.what12. I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one13.Few ple

6、asures can equal of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those14. He did it _ it took me.A. one - third a time B. one - third time C. the one - third time D. one - third the time15.As a result of destroying the forests, a large of the desert covered the land.A. number; has B. quantit

7、y; has C. number; have D. quantity; have16. _ people in the world are sending information by E -mail every day.A. Several million B. Many millions C. Several millions D. Many million 1. 【错误解答】 A【正确解答】 B易错起源1、物主代词和反身代词的用法 例1 Tom felt that he knew everybodys business than they knew it _ _.A. themselve

8、s B. oneself C. itself D. himself Iss nice if a1.英汉差异。英语中必须有形容词性物主代词,而汉语中往往省略不翻译。例如: Jack took off his coat and went go bed (his 不能省略) 2.“of+名词性物主代词”用作定语。例如: Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party.Thatcarof hers is a1ways breaing down. 3.“形容词性物主代词+own+名词”表示强调,在own前还可加very表示进一步的强调。 例如: It

9、s nice if a man can have his own car.I want to have my very own car.4.“a(an,Some,any) +名词+ of ones own”表示“某人自己的”的意思。名词前可以用this,that,these,four,those,several,another,no,whieh等修饰,但不能用定冠词the。例如:5.反身代词的习惯用语。by oneslf =alone 独自地,亲自to oneself 暗自for oneself 为自己in oneself 本质上of onesflf 自动地,自发地be oneself 玩得愉

10、快dress oneslf in 穿着help oneslf to 随便吃,自行取用come to oneself 苏醒make oneself at home 不要客气devote omeself to 专心于;献身于find omeself in/at发觉自己来到teach oneself 自学dress oneself 自己穿lose oneself 迷路excuse oneself 自我辩解易错起源2、不定代词的用法 例2One weeks time has been wastea. I cant believe we did all that work for _ .A. somet

11、hing B. nothing C. everything D. anything易混不定代词的用法区别: 1.some和any二者都可用作名词(作主语或宾语),也可用作形容词(作定语)来修饰可数名词或不可数名词。(1)some一般用于肯定句中。当some用于单数可数名词前时,表示”某一(个)”,与数字连用则表示“大概,大约”的意思,用于疑问句时,表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答,或表示请求,建议。例如:Ive read the story in some book. (某一本)Some girl. is waiting for you at the school gate.(某个)The cou

12、ntry has exported some two million bikes this year. ( 大约 )May I have some water? (表示请求) Would you like some apples? (邀请) (2)any多用于疑问句,否定句和条件句中。在肯定句中,any表示“任何的”,修饰单数可数名词。也可用作状语,表示程度。例如: both两者都,all三者或三者以上,全体;在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和同位语。 (1)all除了指人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;还可指物,表示“所有,一切”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,也可用来修饰不可数名词。例如:All but

13、 one are present.(作主语,指人,谓语动词用复数)All is over with him.(作主语,指物,谓语动词用单数)I have forgotten all about it(作宾语)All hope has gone.(修饰不可数名词)They all agree to stay here.(作同位语)3.much和many两个词都有“许多”的意思,much表示或修饰不可数名词,many表示或修饰可数名词。在口语中,much或many多用于疑问句或否定句,在肯定句中常用a lot of,lots Of,plenty of,a large quantity of,quantities of代替。much还可以用a great deal of代替,many可以用a(1arge)number of代替。(1)much可用作副词,作状语,表程度。be not much意为“不怎么样”,much还可与too连用,构成“too much+不可数名词”短语,意为“太多的”或“much to

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