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1、七年级英语下册 典句、短语归纳人教新目标版说明：本套资料为七年级下学期各单元知识归纳， 包含短语归纳、 用法集萃、 典句必背、经典范文四个板块。与新版人教新目标英语教材配套使用。系列文档，每单元都有。Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?单元大归纳短语归纳play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar弹吉他speak English说英语English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟 说play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓make friends结交朋友do kung fu
2、会（中国）功夫tell stories讲故事play games 做游戏on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play + 棋类/ 球类下 棋，打 球play the + 西洋乐器弹/ 拉 乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can +动词原形 能/ 会做某事a little + 不可数名词一点儿 join the club 加入 俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/ 喜爱
3、做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can t.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club.Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?单元大归纳短语归纳what time 几点go to sch
4、ool 去上学get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴1brush teeth 刷牙get to 到达do homework 做家庭作业go to work 去上班go home 回家eat breakfast 吃早饭get dressed 穿上衣服get home 到家either or 要么 要么go to bed 上床睡觉in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上take a walk 散步lots of许多，大量radio station 广播电台at night 在晚上be late for迟到用法集萃at + 具体时
5、间点 在几点（几分）eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭take a(n) + 名词从事（ ）活动half past + 基数词 点半a quarter to + 基数词差一刻到 点from to 从 到 need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2. That s a funny tim e for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner?They usu
6、ally eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She kno ws it s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯写作思路： 按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯， 必须注意
7、时间的先后顺序， 以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。例文 :My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do myhomewo
8、rk at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.2Unit 3 How do you get to school?单元大归纳短语归纳get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike骑自行车how far 多远from home to school 从家到学校every day 每天ride the bus 乘公共汽车by bike骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站think of认为between and 在 和 之间one 11-year-old boy 一个 11岁的男孩play with 和 玩come true实现
9、have to 不得不用法集萃take to = go to by 乘 去How do / does get to ? 是怎样到 的？How far i s it from to ? 从 到 有多远？It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How long does it take ? 花费多长时间？It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 .Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。典句必背 How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.How far i
10、s it from your home to school?How long does it take you to get to school?For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。经典范文 :The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent
11、students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike togo to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takesme a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, andsometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it
12、 is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health. It s a kind of sport and it makes3me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don t eat in class.单元大归纳【短语归纳】1. on time 准时，按时2. listen to 听 3. in class 在课上 4. be late f
13、or 做 迟到5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one s) bed铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则【用法集萃】1. Don t +动词原形 +其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人
14、做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 4. practice doing sth.练习做某事5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep +宾语+形容词使 保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事【典句必背】1. Don t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可
15、以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！5. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。【经典范文】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let metell you about them.Wecan t arrive late for class. Wecan t talk lou
