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1、珠海市2020-2021学年度第二学期高三第一次学生学业质量监测英语试卷卷面满分120分，考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位 置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以 上要求作答的答案无效4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，答题卡
2、交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项。ASome Must-see Travel Destinations for 2020National Geographic has issued its 2020 list of best travel destinations across the world and its sure to inspire would-be vacationers.Guizhou Province, ChinaHistorically one of C
3、hinas most undiscovered provinces, southwestern Guizhou is gaining global notice as a big data center. The mountainous regions plentiful water and cool climate are attractive to Huawei, Apple and dozens of other tech powerhouses that have been established there. This has improved access to the entir
4、e province, including the traditional villages of ethnic minority groups, such as Dong and Miao.Zakouma National Park, ChadHome to a rapidly growing African elephant populationsome 559 in 2019 and a thousand expected by 2024-Zakouma National Park is an off-the-map African destination. The parks loca
5、tion, in southeastern Chad, one of the worlds least-visited countries, makes Zakouma a best-kept secret. Illegal hunting previously had made the park nearly a war zone, with 90 percent of the wild elephants killed. Funding from the European Union has brought back life to the region.Cairo, EgyptThe G
6、reat Pyramid, one of the ancient Seven Wonders of the World, can be found just outside Cairo.This triangular structure has been of interest to travelers far and wide for more than 4.000 yean Yet splendid as it is, it also houses some of the most interesting mysteries. It makes visitors wonder whats
7、inside the pyramid.National Blue Trail, HungaryHungary is a dream hiking destination thanks to the countrys National Blue Trail. Winding its way from Irottko Mountain to the northeastern village of Holl6hdza, the Blue Trail is a wonderfully diverse web of paths labeled with white and blue way marker
8、s. As Europes first long-distance trail, its part of the nearly 6,500-miIe European long-distance walking route E4.1. What can we know about Guizhou Province?A. It remains a remote and little-known place.B. It is gaining global attention for its history.C. Its ethnic regions are more accessible now.
9、D. Few tech companies have been set up there.2. Jack wants to go hiking. Which destination is recommended?A. Cairo, Egypt.B. Guizhou Province, China.C. Zakouma National Park, Chad.D. National Blue Trail, Hungary.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The number of elephants in
10、 Zakouma is increasing.B. The Great Pyramid lies in the inner city of Cairo.C. National Blue Trail is the longest path in Europe.D. All four destinations are ideal for animal lovers.语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会A语篇导读本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了国家地理排行榜中的2020世界最佳旅游景点。1. C。直接信息题。根据题干Guizhou Province定位到第二段。根据第二段are attractive t
11、o Huawei, Apple and dozens of other tech powerhouses that have been established there. This has improved access to the entire province, including the traditional villages of ethnic minority groups, such as Dong and Miao可知，贵州吸引了华为、苹果和其他数十家科技巨头，提高了进入整个省各地的方便性，包括侗族和苗族等少数民族的传统村庄，答案选C项（少数民族地区的交通更加便利）。2.
12、D。直接信息题。根据题干go hiking定位到第五段第一句Hungary is a dream hiking destination thanks to the countrys National Blue Trail，可知答案选D项。3. A。间接信息题。根据第三段第一句Home to a rapidly growing African elephant population（这里是非洲象数量快速增长的家园），可知答案选A项。根据第四段第一句The Great Pyramid, one of the ancient Seven Wonders of the World, can be fo
13、und just outside Cairo可知B项错误。根据第五段最后一句根据As Europes first long-distance trail, its part of the nearly 6,500-miIe European long-distance walking route E4（作为欧洲首条长途步道，它是近6500英里欧洲长途步行线路E4的一部分）可知C项错误。根据全文可知，只有第三段是关于动物的，可知D项错误。读后知识积累：powerhouse pahas/ n. 精力充沛的人；强势集团；ethnic enk adj. 种族的；人种的；destination dest
14、nenn.目的地；minority /manrti/ n. 少数民族。BGracefully spinning among a group of dancers in pink, Anthony Madu stood out in black leggings. The 11-year-old boys dance in the rain in Lagos, Nigeria, not only touched the hearts of millions who saw his passion but made his dream come true.A video of him dancin
15、g barefoot in the rain on concrete outside the studio where he trains, the Leap of Dance Academy, became a hit last month-more than 15 million people have watched his joyful leaps and pirouettes （单脚尖旋转）,not discouraged by the rain and rough surface.Accompanying Anthonys video, the Academy wrote some
16、 words, “Behind those fanciful beauty and costumes are lots and lots of backstage hard work. With very little or no resources our kids are training to be the best they can.”The video caught the eye of the American Ballet Theatre, which gave Anthony a scholarship and arranged Internet access for virtual training this summer. Anthony will now have the ch
