主题语境探究阅读:节假日与中国传统文化 高考英语二轮复习备考素养解读本主题包括世界各地的文化节日、宗教节日、个人的庆祝活动及其庆祝这些活动的经历和感受等《考试大纲》及课标中节假日与中国传统文化话题涉及的主要内容有:1.Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.);2. Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.);3. Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. );4. Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.关于节假日与中国传统文化主题的写作常有以下集中命题方式:1.介绍某个传统节日习俗,传统文化礼仪或假日活动;2.描述某个盛大节日活动场面;3.介绍某个节假日你的安排;4.西方节日与中国传统节日的冲突;5.中国传统文化的发扬与保护,尤其非物质文化遗产方面如剪纸、年画、中国结等。
语库构建I.语境串记Li Ziqi:A Modern View of Ancient ChinaLi Ziqi is a logger tapped into the appeal of rural settings. She has more than 18 million followers on Sina Weibo, and more than six million subscribers on YouTube. These numbers make Li 1.________second most influential logger from China on international video-sharing platforms.She started shooting short videos in 2016, 2.________(inspire)by the self-sufficient lifestyle of ancient Chinese people. A young woman of the post-1990 generation, Li looks elegant 3.________ long braids in her hair, always clad in exquisite traditional dresses. In her short videos, she has picked ripe cherries to make jam and harvested peaches to make sweet wine. Most viewers found that the lifestyle depicted and the picturesque landscapes displayed in Lies videos help them find inner peace and give them a psychological break from their 4.________(stress) and busy urban routine.One subscriber, Liam Lomenta, comments: “I have insurmountable respect and 5.________(admire) for this woman. Not just from 6.________ I see in the videos, but the fact she is bringing back to life an archaic way of doing things. Because of her I’ve learned a lot about culture, process and reaction. I’ve also gained several new skills.”Apart from showcasing how 7.________(cook), Li has even demonstrated other ancient skills, such as embroidery, movable-type printing, dyeing cloth and making furniture. She 8.________(impress)her viewers with her manual dexterity and the charm of Chinas traditional handicrafts and techniques. She has spent two years 9.________(make) paper from tree bark, brushes out of rabbit hair, and other stationery with natural materials.Li says: “As an 10.________(increasing) influential logger, I hope I can show the world the wondrous cultural heritage of China.”李子柒:中国古风的当代映象李子柒是一位凭借田园牧歌风走红的视频博主。
她在新浪微博上有着1800余万粉丝,在YouTube 平台上,她的订阅人数也达到了600余万这种量级的关注度意味着:在全球视频分享平台当中,李子柒是人气位居第二的中国视频博主2016 年,她从古代中国人民自给自足的生活方式中得到灵感,开始拍摄短视频这个 90 后年轻女孩绾着麻花辫,常身着精美的传统服饰,看上去尤为典雅在短视频中,她曾摘下成熟的樱桃自制果酱,也曾采桃来酿清甜的果酒大部分观众都发觉,李子柒视频所呈现的生活方式和如画景致,有助他们觅得内心的平静,也让他们的灵魂在压抑又忙碌的城市日常中,得以小憩一位名叫利亚姆?洛文塔尔的订阅者表示:“我对这位女性怀有无上的敬意和钦佩不光是因为我在短片里看到的,更是因为她在践行一种古色古香的生活方式我从她身上学到了很多,有关文化理念、制作工艺还有物质的转化我也学到了不少新技能除了展示如何烹饪,短片中的李子柒甚至还演示了不少其他古法,比如:刺绣、活字印刷、织物印染还有家具制作她的心灵手巧和中华传统手工艺的魅力,给观众留下了深刻印象她曾历时两年,以树皮造纸,以兔毫制毛笔,以及用各种天然材料制成其他文房瑰宝李子柒表示:“身为一名影响力与日俱增的视频博主,我希望能够向全世界展示中华文化遗产的博大精深。
II.素材积累(一)阅读词汇整合【核心单词】1. pray祈祷2. parade盛装游行;示威游行3. reflect v. 体现;展现reflection n. 反映;反射4. anniversary周年纪念日5. ceremony典礼;仪式;礼节6. custom习惯;习俗;风俗7. sacrifice牺牲;供奉8. honor荣誉【高频短语】1. a celebration of对……的庆祝2. a mark of… …….的标志;……的表示3. as a means of作为一种方式4. within the context of在……的大环境下5. in memory of /in honor of为纪念……;向……表示敬意6. drive away赶走7. pass down传承8. decorate…with用……装饰9. broaden ones horizons开阔视野10. go out of ones way to煞费苦心【主题整合】节假日和庆典:1. Solar Calendar阳历2. Lunar Calendar农历3. New Years?Day元旦4. Valentines?Day情人节5. April Fools Day愚人节6. Halloween万圣节7. Christmas Day圣诞节8. Easter复活节9. Thanksgiving Day感恩节10.Mothers/Fathers Day母亲/父亲节11. New Years Eve新年除夕12. the Spring Festival春節13. the Lantern Festival元宵节14. Tomb Sweeping Day清明节15. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节16. the Mid-autumn Festival/the Moon Festival中秋节中国元素:1. firecracker爆竹2. cross-talk相声3. acrobatics杂技4. handicraft手工艺品5. calligraphy书法7. Chinese knot中国结?8. lantern riddle灯谜9. luck money压岁钱10. rice paper宣纸11. paper cutting剪纸12. folk crafts民间工艺13. lion/group dance狮子/集体舞14. dragon boat race赛龙舟15. family reunion dinner年夜饭16. hot pot火锅17. gunpowder火药18. compass指南针19. papermaking造纸术20. printing technique印刷术21. high-speed rail高铁22. pay a New Year visit拜年23. spread/promote traditional culture传播/弘扬传统文化(二)写作词汇运用根据汉语提示或所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
1. To find out the________________ (connect)between China and the countries along the Silk Road, well visit the cultural relics and the museums with rich collections.2. I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogues as a start, like greeting people, asking for directions and bargaining for________________ (纪念品), which can help you a lot during your trip.?3. The Chinese silk is known all over the world and it is usually________________ (很受欢迎)abroad.4. Chinese Chess________________ (代表) a battle between two?armies, with the object of capturing the enemy’s general (king).5. 。