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2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(附答案详解)

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2020 年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标 Ⅰ) 一、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,共 30.0 分)(2021· 湖南省常德市·模拟题)ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 131230.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property(失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Railservices. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located (位于)at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit .au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains(outbound)第 1 页,共 21 页Depart6:42pm7:29pm8:57pm11:02pmOriginAltandiCentralFortitude ValleyRoma StreetDestinationVarsity LakesVarsity LakesVarsity LakesVarsity LakesArrive7:37pm8:52pm9:52pm12:22am1. What would you do to get ticket information?A.C.Call 131617.Ask at the local station.B.D.Visit .au.Check the train schedule.2. At which station can you find the lost property office?A.C.Altandi.Varsity Lakes.B.D.Roma Street.Fortitude Valley.3. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.(2021· 安徽省合肥市·月考试卷)BReturning to a book youˈve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend.Thereˈsa welcome familarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.But books donˈt change,people do.And thatˈs what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our presentmental register.Itˈs true,the older I get,the more I feel time has wings.But with reading,itˈs all about the present.Itˈs about the now and what one contributes to the now,becausereading is a give and take between author and reader.Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually.The first ,which I take to reading every spring ,is Ernest Hemingwayˈs A Moveable Feast.Published in 1964,itˈs his classic memoir of 1920sParis.The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的),an aging writer looking back onan ambitious yet simpler time.Another is Annie Dillardˈs Holy the Firm,her poetic 1975ramble(随笔)about everything and nothing.The third book is Julio Cortázarˈs Save Twilight: Selected Poems,because poetry.And because Cortázar.第 2 页,共 21 页While I tend to buy a lot of books,these three were given to me as gifts,which might addto the meaning I attach to them.But I imagine that,while money is indeed wonderful andnecessary,rereading an authorˈs work is the highestcurrency a reader can pay them.The bestbooks are the ones that open further as time passes.But remember,itˈs you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.4. Why does the author like rereading?A.B.C.D.It evaluates the writer﹣reader relationship. Itˈs a window to a whole new world.Itˈs a substitute for drinking with a friend.It extends the understanding of oneself.5. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast?A.B.C.D.Itˈs a brief account of a trip.Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs life as a young man. Itˈs a record of a historic event.Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs friends in Paris.6. What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer to?A.Debt.B.Reward.C.Allowance.D.Face value.7. What can we infer about the author from the text?A.C.He loves poetry.Heˈs very ambitious.B.D.Heˈs an editor.He teaches reading.(2021· 安徽省池州市·模拟题)CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the SummerOlympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sport's rules require that a race walker's kn。

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