2008 年高考英语试题 (福建卷)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18答案是 B1. What is the weather like?A.It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard.3. What are the speaker talking about?A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant B. In an office. C. At home.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To look after her sister. C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。
9. What are the speakers talking about?A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic rules.C. A suggestion for city planning.10. What does the man suggest?A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to walk.C. Warming drivers of sir pollution.11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?A. It’s interesting. B. it’s worth trying. C. It’s impractical.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.13. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B. Book his flight as soon as possible.C. Save more money for his trip.14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early booking. B. They can be twice as expensive.C. They are on special offer.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet her. B. To tell him about Tom. C. To borrow his car.16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?A. At Mike’s place. B. At the airport. C. Mike will go the airport.17. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jane has just learned to drive. B. Jan’s car is in bad condition.C. Mike will go the airport.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson. C. Learn more about the writer.19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?A. Ask more question. B. Discuss in groups. C. Give their answers.答案:1-10 B A C A B A C C A A 11-20C C B B C A B B A C单项填空解析2008 福建高考,21 ——How do you find your new classmates?——Most of them are kind, but ________ is so good to me as Bruce.A. none B. no one C. everyone D. some one解析:本题考查不定代词。
句意为:“你怎么看待你班里的同学们?”“他们大部分人是友好的,但是只有布鲁斯对我最好理解本题的关键是 find 的复合结构,即“find+宾语+宾补”本题中的 none 实际代指“none of them”答案:A2008 福建高考,22 ________ in the queue for half an hour, the old men suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited解析:本题考查非谓语动词句意为:“在队里排队等了半个小时以后,老人突然意识到他把支票落在汽车里了确定非谓语动词的语态,关键看非谓语动词和主语之间是逻辑上主谓还是动宾关系,如果是动宾关系常用被动语态,相反则用主动语态而非谓语动词的时态,则是根据其和主句谓语动词的先后关系发生的,如果非谓语动词发生在谓语动词之前发生,一般用完成时态;同步发生,常用进行时态;非谓语动词还没有发生则用将来时态本题中 wait 这个动词和 the old men 是主动关系,并且在 realize 之前发生,故答案为 C 项。
答案:C2008 福建高考,23 A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little men.A. under B. with C. on D. by解析:本题考查介词的区别句意为:“伟人通过对待小人物的方式表现自己的伟大之处表示“通过,借助于”时使用介词 by注意不要把 by the way 看成是固定短语答案:D2008 福建高考,24 It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A. must B. can C. should D. would解析:本题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法 句意为:“我的家乡在 3 月份通常会很温暖,但是有时候可能会是非常冷的表示猜测,此处用 can,含义为“可能会”must 表示猜测,含义为“一定”;should 表示“应该”;would 直接跟动词不表示猜测答案:B2008 福建高考,25 So far this year we ____ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen解析:句意为:“到今年为止,我们可以看到房价的下降在 5%到 10%之间。
so far 表示“到目前为止”其后常跟现在完成时态答案:D2008 福建高考,26 In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks ______ to people greeting him.A. friendly B. lively C. worried D. cold解析:句意为:“尽管接连不断的麻烦袭击着他,但他看起来还是对和他打招呼的人非常友善friedly“友好的”;lively“可爱的”;worried“焦虑的”;cold“冷的”答案:A2008 福建高考,27 ________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. It B. What C. As D. Which解析:句意为:“众所周知的是 2008 年的奥运会。