学习必备 欢迎下载中学英语常用不规章动词分类表（人教版）为了帮忙同学们记住不规章动词，现在把教材中显现的不规章动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分如干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮忙记忆；1. A---A---A 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B 型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A 型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B 型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或 t 构成过去式或过去分词；burn burnt burnt 燃烧学习必备 欢迎下载learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最终一个辅音字母 “d改”为“t 构”成 过去式或过去分词；build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫学习必备 欢迎下载stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战役 find found found 发觉 get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有 hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 离开make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告知smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐学习必备 欢迎下载dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n 或-en 构成过去分词；eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷give gave given 给freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 see saw seen 观察write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞draw drew drawn 拉，绘画学习必备 欢迎下载show showed shown 展现（2）过去式加-n 或-en 构成过去分词；speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破裂，折断 wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒choose chose chosen 挑选forget forgot forgotten 遗忘（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母 “分i ”别为“a（”过去式）和“u（”过去分词）；begin began begun 开头 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮（4）其他不规章动词的变化；be〔am, is〕 was/ were been 是be〔are〕 were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿学习必备 欢迎下载不定式〔Infinitive〕 〔Past Tense〕 过去分词〔Past Participle〕abide 居住 abode, abided abode, abidedalight 下车 alighted, alit alighted, alitawake 唤醒 awoke awoke, awakedbe 是 was, were beenbear 忍耐 bore borne, bornbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebefall 发生 befell befallenbeget 引起 begot begotten, begotbegin 开头 began begunbehold 留意看 beheld beheldbend 鞠躬 bent bentbereave 剥夺 bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereftbeseech 恳求 besought, beseeched besought, beseechedbeset 围攻 beset besetbespeak 预约 bespoke bespoken, bespokebespread 铺盖 bespread bespreadbestrew 散放 bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewnbestride 跨坐 bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrodebet 打赌 bet, betted bet, bettedbetake 前往 betook betakenbethink 想起 bethought bethought学习必备 欢迎下载bid 出价bade, bidbidden, bidbide 忍耐bode, bidedbidedbind 绑boundboundbite 咬bitbitten, bitbleed 流血bledbledblend 混合blended, blentblended, blentbless 祝愿blessed, blestblessed, blestblow 吹blewblownbreak 断开brokebrokenbreed 产生bredbredbring 带broughtbroughtbroadcast 广播broadcast, broadcastedbroadcast, broadcastedbrowbeat 严斥browbeatbrowbeatenbuild 建筑builtbuiltburn 燃烧burnt, burnedburnt, burnedburst 爆炸burstburstbuy 买boughtboughtcan 能could-cast 铸造castcastcatch 抓住caughtcaughtchide 责骂chid, chidedchid, chidden, chidedchoose 挑选chosechosencleave 分裂: 打通学习必备 欢迎下载cleaved, cleft, cloveclavecleaved, cleft ，clovencling 粘附clungclungclothe 穿衣clothed, cladclothed, cladcome 来camecomecost 价值costcostcreep 爬行creptcreptcrow 报晓crowed, crewcrowedcut 切cutcutdare 敢dared, durstdareddeal 处理dealtdealtdig 挖洞dugdugdispread 扩散dispreaddispreaddo 做 did donedraw 画 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamtdrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 驾车 drove drivendwell 细想 dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelledeat 吃 ate eatenfall 落下 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 感觉 felt feltfight 打架 fought fought学习必备 欢迎下载find 找 found foundflee 逃跑 fled fledfling 派出 flung flung fly:飞 flew flown逃逸 fled fled击飞 flied fliedforbear 克制 forbore forborne forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报 forecast, forecasted forecast, forecastedfordo 损毁 fordid fordoneforego 居先 forewent foregoneforeknow 预知 foreknew foreknownforerun 作先驱 foreran forerunforesee 看穿 foresaw foreseenforeshow 预示 foreshowed foreshownforetell 预言 foretold foretoldforget 遗忘 forgot forgotten, forgotforgive 原谅 forgave forgivenforsake 抛弃 forsook forsakenforswear 发。