小学英语主要句型归类（三年级上册----六年级下册）I询问姓名、年龄1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？ ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁II询问颜色1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？ ----They’re green. ----绿色的III 询问数量或价钱1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？ ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？ ----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？ ----Three. ----三口人4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？ ----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元IV 询问时间或日期1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？ ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点该上英语课了 (----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) （----八点。
该上床睡觉了2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？ ----It’s Monday. ----星期一 (----What do we have on Mondays? （我们星期一上哪些课？----We have Chinese, English, math …) 语文、英语、数学……）3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？ ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日，国庆节4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？ ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼V 询问方位或地方1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？ ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？ ----They’re in the door. ----在门上4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？ ----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？ ----I’m from China. ----我从中国来6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的？ ----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
VI 询问想吃的东西1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？ ----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤2, ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？ ----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁VII 询问天气状况1, ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何？ ----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天纽约呢？ ----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天，天气很热。
VIII 询问身体状况或情绪1, ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何？ ----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服2, ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了？ ----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼3, ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗，莎拉？你看起来这么伤心 ----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过IX 询问职业、身份或人物1, ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的？ ----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。
/ 她是一名教师2, ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的？ ----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.----她是一名电视台记者/他是一名教师他教英语3, ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士 / 女士是谁？ ----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲 / 她是我母亲4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁？ ----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟 / 她是我姐妹5, ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁？ ----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿？ ----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条X 询问兴趣、喜好1, ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么？ ----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼 / 橙汁2, ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么？ ----Winter. ----冬天 ----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天？ ----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人3, ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么？ ----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么？ ----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车4, ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗？ ----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢/ 不喜欢XI 询问平时一般或通常做的事情1, ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么？ ----I。