七年级上各单元语法点导入1 、be 动词（一般现在时）1、I a student.2、We friends.3、He a good boy.4、She my sister. 5、They my parents.6、You 11 years old.7、I a doctor.8、My father a policemen.9、We having breakfast.10、Tom from Canada.11、Michael a good student.12、She a singer.改为一般疑问句：1改为否定句 ;确定回答： 否定回答：13、I am a teacher. 改为一般疑问句： 改为否定句：确定回答： 否定回答：32 、问候某人身体状况How + be + sb.—— How are you.—— I’m fine. Thank you. 〔Thank you = Thanks〕【考题链接】—— Here you are.—— .A. Thank B. Thanks you C. Thank you3 、冠词的用法(1) 不定冠词：有 a， an 两种形式，一般用在单数可数名词之前，主 要用来表示某一类人或事物中不愿定的 “某一个或任何一个” 的意思；a 用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，如： a bag， a university；an 用在以元音音素开头的名词前，如： an orange，an hour；(2) 定冠词：定冠词只有 the 一种形式，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，可用在可数名词前，也可用在不行数名词前；the 在辅音音素开头的单词前，读作［ ］；而在元音音素开头的单词前，读作［ ］；【考题链接 1】1. boy under the tree is good student.A. The; a B. A; the C. A; a D. The; the2. He has cat. cat is very cute.A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A3. I hope we can fly to moon one day.A. a B. an C. the D. /4. Wangs moved to a new house last week.A. A B. The C. / D. An5. young should take care of old.A. A; an B. The; an C. The; the D. A; the6. — What’ s in your bag.— English book is in it.4A. A B. An C. The D. /7. —Which one is your daughter, Mr. White.— Oh, that little girl in orange jacket.A. a B. an C. / D. some8. elephant is useful animal.A. A; an B. An; a C. An; an D. A; a9. I have egg and hamburger for breakfast.A. an; the B. the; a C. the; the D. an; a10. He wants to have second try.A. a B. an C. the D. /11. Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. A B. An C. The D. /12. It ’ s reported that a terrible rainstorm hit s_outh of our country.A. a B. the C. / D. an13. Of two, she is cleverer.A. a; the B. the; the C. / ; the D. the; /14. older he is, happier he feels.A. The; a B. An; the C. An; a D. The; the15. He was born in summer of 1970.【考题链接 2】1. What is in your other hand.A. a B. an C. the D. /92. —When do you have P.E..— On Tuesday and Friday.A. the B. a C. an D.3. He can ’ t play football, but he can play piano.A. the; the B. a; a C. /; the D. the; /4. I like science best of all the subjects.A. a B. an C. the D. /5. Do you go to school by bike.A. the B. / C. a D. an6. He is ill in hospital. His father is in hospital to look after him.A. a; a B. an; an C. the; / D. /; theUnit 1:My name’s Gina.4 、最简洁的句子结构I eat rice. 主语+谓语（动词） +宾语【考题链接】请分析以下句子的主语（打三角形）谓语（画直线） 、宾语（画波浪线）I love you.I have some apples. She has a new dress. We like sunny days.They understand it.5 、人称代词的主格和宾格 〔 要求同学在每一个人称代词后面加上 be 动词 〕人称代词是用来指代人和事物的代词，有主格和宾格两种形式； 一般情形下，主格在句子中做主语，宾格在句子中作宾语； （放在动词和介词后面构成“动宾”和“介宾” ）人称 单数 复数主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一 我 I me 我们 we us人称其次 你 you you 我们 you you人称他 he him第三 她 she her人称 它 it it他们 they them1. Tell 她〔 ，他，我， 我们〕how to get there.2. Put 〔它，它们 〕there.3. 〔他，她 〕is very clever.4. Who is there. It ’_s 〔我〕. 5． （我们） are family.10116 、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词【导入】什么是形容词？什么是名词？一朵 红色的 花；名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称；形容词用来修饰名词；请分析以下短语中哪个是形容词？哪个是名词？a beautiful flower an interesting story【导入】什么是物主代词？物主代词是表示全部关系的代词，意为“某某人的” ；Eg1:My〔我的 〕 pen.Eg2:—— Who’s pen. —— It ’s hers〔她的 〕.【摸索】什么是形容词性物主代词，什么是名词性物主代词？用法和形容词相像的物主代词叫做形容词性物主代词； 可以修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词之前， 不能单独使用 ；用法和名词相像的物主代词叫做名词性物主代词， 在句中独立使用，故其后不能接名词 ；人称单复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单数我的mymine其次人称复数单数我们的你的ouryouroursyours复数你们的youryours他的hishis12第三人称单数她的herhers它的itsits复数他们的theirtheirs【考题链接 】用所给代词的正确形式填空；1. These are 〔 he 〕 brothers.2. That is 〔 she 〕 sister.3. Tom, this is 〔 I 〕 cousin, Mary.4. —— Is this 〔you〕 dictionary.—— No, it ’nsot 〔I〕.5. That is not ruler 〔he〕. is at home. 〔 he 〕6. Your schoolbag is red. 〔I〕 is brown.7. These books are 〔I〕, and those are 〔you〕.8. These are not your pencils. They are 〔our〕.单项挑选；1. This is my book. 〔 〕 is over there. A.You B. Yours C. Mine D. You2.〔 〕 schoolbag is new and 〔 〕 is new, too.A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her3.-Is that her ruler. -No, it isn ’Itt. ’〔s〕.A. I B. her C. hers D. you134. 〔 〕 is a student, and 〔 〕 name is Mary.A. He, his B. I, my C. She, her D. I,her 5.〔 〕 am a girl and 〔 〕 is a boy. A.My, she B.I, her C.I,she D.Mine,she 6.-What’sthat.-（ ） is a dog.A. H。