高考英语语法填空高考真题(汇总8篇) 高考英语语法填空高考真题 第1篇 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most 相比现代化的建筑,简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。
但当代的建筑师却对其情有独钟短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理 解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词 答案built 解析:考查定冠词的用法空格之后为形容词的最高级形式,故填定冠词 答案the 解析:考查形容词与名词的转换形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词,故将able转化为其名词形式 答案ability 解析:考查介词的用法介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式 答案using 解析:考查副词的用法由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来修饰谓语动词give out,因此要用副词形式 答案slowly 解析:考查固定句式的用法形容词+enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式 答案to cool 解析:考查固定短语的用法at the same time意为“同时”,是一个常用介词短语 答案at 解析:考查动词的时态。
这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理,故用一般现在时态 答案goes 解析:考查形容词的用法修饰名词architects,故要用形容词形式 答案natural 解析:考查宾语从句的连接词用法分析句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度所以答案为how 答案how 高考英语语法填空高考真题 第2篇 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确 Many of us were raised with the saying“Waste not,want ”None of us,(1)h_____,can completely avoid waste in our Any kind of waste is we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural (2) _____ (资源),our money,or other people's time,each of us can become more aware and smallest good habits can make a big (3)d .It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our (4)b_____ in a world that is in serious focusing on (5) _____ (节省)oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a part (6)_____ cutting down on We must keep reminding (7)_____ (自己)that it is easier to get into something (8)_____ it is to get out of ,severe damage (9)d_____ to our land is fairly recent in the history of our 's time for us to (10)_____ no to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop can't solve all the problems of waste,but we can encourage Waste not! 答案解析: 解析:句意:然而,在我们的生活中,没有人能完全避免浪费。
位于句中,前后都有逗号,用副词,所以填however 答案however 解析:作waste的宾语,故用名词形式,且用名词复数 答案resources 解析:句意:最小的好习惯也会起作用make a difference是固定用法,意思是有影响,起作用 答案difference 解析:do one's best是固定用法,意思是尽某人最大的努力 答案best 解析:介词on之后用动词的-ing形式 答案saving 解析:play a part in是固定用法,意思是“在……中起作用” 答案in 解析:句意:我们必须不断地提醒我们自己,所以填反身代词ourselves 答案ourselves 解析:这里进行比较,所以用比较句式,故填than 答案than 解析:“严重危害”和“作用于”之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语 答案done 解析:句意:是时候对“浪费”说不了It is time for sb to do sth是固定用法,意思是“是时候做某事了。
答案say 高考英语语法填空高考真题 第3篇 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music left it early because I had an appointment__1__(late) that friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__ the bus got on the bus and found a seat near the back,and then I noticed a man__3__(sit) at the __4__(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a must be__5__(mental) Behind him were other people to __6__ he was trying to talk,but after some minutes __7__ walked away and sat near me,looking I didn't want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him __8__ his own After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the sat next to the man and introduced had __9__ amazing got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way I'm glad I made the made __10__ of us feel 作者上了公交车后,发现一个患有精神病的人。
作者会怎样做呢? 解析:later在此表示“随后” 答案later 解析:until表示“直到”,即朋友们陪着我一直等到车到站 答案until 解析:分析句子结构可知,这里应该用sit的现在分词sitting作宾语补足语 答案sitting 解析:根据全文内容可知,这是描述过去的事情,因此要用一般过去时 答案pretended 解析:mentally是mental的副词形式,用来修饰形容词disabled 答案mentally 解析:whom引导定语从句,修饰先行词other people 答案whom 解析:根据前半句话中的he可知,这里应该用he作主语 答案he 解析:leave sb on one's own意思是“让某人单独留下” 答案on 解析:conversation是可数名词,其前的形容词amazing是以元音音素开头的,因此这里要用不定冠词an 答案an 解析:根据文章内容可知,这里填both符合语境这让我们两个人都很快乐。
答案both 高考英语语法填空高考真题 第4篇 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 One day,Nick invited his friends to was co。