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七年级英语下册 unit 3 how do you get to school交通方式的表达方法素材 (新版)人教新目标版

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1How do you get to school?交通方式的表达方法由 how, how far, how long 引导的询问交通方式、距离、时间的表达法1. 询问交通方式,通常用“How do/does sb.?”句式例如:① How do you usually go to school? 你通常怎样上学?② How does your father go to work? 你父亲怎样去上班?③ How is your uncle going to Guangzhou next week? 下个星期你的叔叔将怎样去广州?回答这种问句,通常有四种方式,即:(1) 主语、take、限定词+交通工具名词+to 某地Take the train/subway/bus/ship/plane 坐火车/地铁/公共汽车/船/飞机例如:① He takes the subway to work. 他乘地铁去上班② We are taking the plane to Australia. 我们将乘飞机去澳大利亚2) 主语+go (get) to 某地 十 by+交通工具名词例如:His father goes to work by car. 他的父亲乘小汽车上班(3) 主语+go (get) to 某地 十 in/on+限定词+交通工具名词。

by ship=in a ship 乘船by bike=on a bike 骑自行车by train=on train 乘火车by car=in a car 乘汽车例如:He usually goes to work on his motor bike. 他通常骑摩托车上班4) 主语+动词+to+某地常用的动词有:walk,ride,drive,fly 等例如:① Mr. Green flies to Africa. 格林先生乘飞机去非洲② My aunt drives to work every day. 我姑姑每天驾车上班注意:但有些动词(如:walk,drive 等)后面直接跟地点副词(如:here,there,home)时,介词 to 要省略例如:2My uncle is going to drive here tomorrow.He walks home from work every day.常见的“交通方式”表达有:by bus 乘公共汽车by train 乘火车by ship/sea 乘船by plane/air 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by car 乘小汽车on foot 步行go to...by car=drive to...go to...by bike=ride to...go to...on foot=walk to...go to...plane/air=fly to...2. 询问距离常用“How far、一般疑问句”句式。

例如:① How far is it from the earth to the moon? 从地球到月球有多远?② How far is your school from your home? 你的学校离你家有多远?在回答 How far 的提问时,有两种情形:(1) 有具体数字时,应与 away from 连用,表示具体距离的计量口语中 away 可省去2) 没有具体数字时,应用 far 或 near 作答例如,① How far is your school from your home? 你们学校离你家有多远?② Our school is only two hundred meters away from my home. 我们学校离我家仅仅只有两百米远③ Our school is very near to my home. 我们学校离我家非常近3. 询问花费多长时间常用“How long、一般疑问句”句式例如:① How long does it take you to walk to school? 步行上学花你多长时间?② How long does it take to fly to Shanghai from Beijing? 从北京乘飞机去上海要花多长时间?3。

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