九年级英语上册九年级英语上册 Unit3Unit3 重点词组总结重点词组总结Unit.3Section3A1.语法:被动语态①构成:主语+be+过去分词+by 短语②Helikesmusic.-----musicislikedbyhim.Iaskhimtohelpher.---Heisaskedtohelpher.Shemakesmegothereeveryday.----Iammadetogothereeverydaybyher.Theygavemesomeflowers.----Iwasgivensomeflowersbythem.Someflowersweregiventomebythem.③特殊句型:bemadein;bemadeof;bemadefrom;bemadeupof;beused/spokenas2.beallowedtodosth 被允许干…IamnotallowedtowatchTVathome.allowsbtodosth 允许某人干…allowdoingsth 允许干…3.gooutwiththeirfriends和朋友一块出去4.sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls16 岁的孩子5.part-timejobs 兼职工作6.getone’searspierced 穿耳孔getsth+过去分词“使…被…”youmustgetyourcoatwashed.Icouldn'tgetmycarstartedthismorning.今天早晨我无法把汽车发动起来7.chooseone’sownclothes 选自己的衣服8.adriver’slicense 驾照9.enough 用法:enoughmoney/books;oldenough10.seemto 好像11.onweekends 在周末12.insteadof 代替，而不是辨析:instead;insteadofIwon’tgothere,I’llgototheparkinstead.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.Ididitinsteadofhim.13．atthatage 在那个年龄段14.sodowe 我们也一样倒装句:口诀：前后主语不一样，语序当然用倒装；前后主语一个样，语序当然要正常（用陈述语序）So+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示与前面所述事实一致.Neither/Nor+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示与前面所述事实一致.例:Helikesoranges.Sodowe.Hedoesn’tlikeoranges.Neitherdowe.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.SodidI.Shedidn’tgotothecinemayesterday.NeitherdidI.Tomcanswim.Socanjohn.Tomcan’tswim.Neithercanjohn.So+主语+be 动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.例:Henryisverytired.Soheis.HesurfedInternetfortwohours.Sohedid.Theywillwinthegame.Sotheywill.15．onschoolnights 在上学期间的每个晚上16．by10:00pm晚上十点前，by 不迟于，常用于将来时的句子中17.stayup 熬夜，不睡觉Heisallowedtostayupuntil11:00.18.cleanup 打扫干净,收拾整洁Theywereallbusycleaninguptheground.Section3B1.gettoclasslate.上课迟到2.failsth 做某事失败Doyoueverworrythatyou'llfailatest?failatest 考试不及格;passatest 考试及格;takeatest 参加考试3.bestrictwith 对…要求严格bestrictwith+人.bestrictin+事物.4.theotherday 前几天,不久以前5.allmyclassmates 我所有的同学6.concentrateon…专注于…wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothes.7.辨析:①begoodtosb/sth 对…好Sheisverygoodtome.②begoodtodosth 做某事好例:whyisitgoodtovolunteer?③begoodat 擅长;④begoodfor对…有益Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.8.beagoodwaytodo 是…的好方法9.keep+宾语+形容词“使…保持…状态”wemustkeephimhappy.keepthedoorclosed.10.both;neither 用法:Bothanswersareright.---Neitheranswerisright.Bothoftheanswersareright.---Neitheroftheanswersisright.11.It’sagoodideaforsb.todo是…的好主意12.ingroups 成群的,按组的13.getnoisy 吵闹14.learnfrom 向某人学习15.atpresent 现在,目前Atpresent,theholidaysaretooshort.16.haveanopportunitytodosth有做…的机会17.beagood/greatexperienceforsb.对…来说是一次很好的经历18.English-Englishdictionary 英英词典19.atleast 至少20.eighthours’sleepanight每晚 8 小时的睡眠21.anoldpeople’shome 敬老院22.performaplayforsb 为…表演节目23.primaryschools 小学24.newspaperoffice 报社25.besleepy 睏26.afteralongweekofclasses上完一周课之后27.have…off 放假,休息28.replyto 回答,答复Reading31.getinthewayof 妨碍2aprofessionalathlete 职业运动员3.achieveone’sdreams 实现某人的梦想4.havenothingagainstdoingsth 不反对…5.thinkabout 思考,考虑6.intheend 最后,终于7.makeadecision 做决定ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?8.beseriousabout 对…感兴趣的/是认真的.ButI'mseriousaboutrunning.9.spend…on+n.spend…+v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱10.careabout 关心,留心,重视Iknowthatmyfathercaresaboutme.。