2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)方位介词on in under和where 引导的特殊疑问句1. on 在...上 指某物在另一物的表面上，两个物体相互接触 in 在...里 指某物在另一物的内部 under 在...下 指某物在另一物的正下方2. Where 引导的特殊疑问句 结构：Where +be+主语？ Where is your pencil? 你的铅笔在哪儿？ 回答：主语（人称代词）+be +表示地点的介词短语 It’s in my pencil box. 它在我的铅笔盒里 注意：在where引导的特殊疑问句中，be动词的形式取决于其后主语的形式 主语单数，be用is, 主语复数, be用are 其答语中的主语通常为问句中名词或代词所对应的人称代词的主格形式一、单项选择1．—________ the tape players?—I don’t know.A．What is B．How is C．Where are D．Where is2．— ________ my baseball? — It’s under the chair.A．Where B．Where’s C．What’s D．Where are3．—________—They’re under the table.A．Where’s my book? B．Are the books under the table?C．Where are the books? D．What’s under the table?4．Jack’s iPhone 8 Plus is ________ the floor.A．in B．on C．under D．at5．—Where’s my pen, Mom?—________.A．Yes, it is B．It’s in your schoolbag C．It’s black D．It’s yours6．I can see a dog ________ floor.A．in a B．on the C．under D．in the7．—__________does she live? —She lives in Yibin, Sichuan.A．What B．Where C．Which D．How8．—Dad，where are my tapes?—They are ________ the box ________ your bed.A．at；on B．in；under C．in；at D．at；in9．Here is my schoolbag. Two _______ and a ruler are _______ it.A．pencils, above B．homework, underC．paper, on D．books, in10．There is a window _______ the wall and there is a picture _____ it.A．on; on B．in; on C．on; in11．—It is a beautiful garden, right? —Yes. I can see many flowers ________ the tree and lovely birds singing ________ the tree.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in12．Look at the blackboard. There are some pictures ________ it.A．on B．in C．at D．to13．—Mum, I can’t find our cat, Mimi.—Look! It’s ________ your bed.A．under B．in C．at D．to14．Taiwan is ________ the south-east of China.A．in B．to C．on D．/15．—Is there a clock ________ the wall?—No, there is ________ next to my family photo on the desk.A．in, it B．in, one C．on, it D．on, one二、完成句子16．我的书桌在房间里。
My desk .17．我的钢笔在他的铅笔盒里My pen his pencil box.18．字典在我的书包里The is .19．那些蓝牙耳机不在床下面Those bluetooth headsets .20．他的飞机模型在录音机上吗？ his model plane ？21．地图不在他祖父母的房间里The map in his room.22．你的钥匙在沙发上吗？ your keys the ?23．—棒球在哪儿? —它在地板上— the baseball? —It’s .24．我的飞机模型在椅子下面。
My is .25．—他们的书包在哪里? —在教室里—Where their schoolbags? — are the classroom.三、短文选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其恰当形式完成短文，每个词限用一次on, in, under, on, o’clock, where, an, parent, their, your, come on, andLook! This is my 26 room. There are many things 27 it. 28 ! Let me tell you about them. A clock 29 a picture are 30 the wall. Look at the clock! It's three 31 now. Look at the picture. Many apples are 32 the tree. There is a desk in the room. 33 iPad and a radio are on the desk. Beside the desk, there is a bed. 34 are the quilts? They are on the bed. And my mother’s slippers(拖鞋) are 35 the bed.I think 36 room is very nice. What about 37 ?参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——录音机在哪里？——我不知道。
考查主谓一致is的主语为第三人称单数；are的主语为复数根据“the tape players”可知主语为复数，故选C2．B【详解】句意：——我的棒球在哪里？——在椅子底下考查特殊疑问句根据“ It’s under the chair.”可知对位置询问，用Where引导，主语是单数，be动词用is3．C【详解】句意：——书在哪里？——他们在桌子下面考查特殊疑问句根据语境分析，由答语“They’re under the table.”可知上文应是特殊疑问句，询问东西在哪里，由where开头；又由答句的主语是“They”可知问句的主语为复数4．B【详解】句意：杰克的 iPhone 8 Plus 在地板上考查介词辨析in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；at在……旁根据“Jack’s iPhone 8 Plus is…the floor.”可知，Jack的iPhone 8 Plus 在地板上面，因此此处用介词“on”5．B【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的钢笔在哪里？——它在你的书包里考查情景交际Yes, it is是的，它是；It’s in your schoolbag它在你的书包里；It’s black它是黑色的；It’s yours它是你的。
根据“Where’s my pen”可知，这是对物品位置的提问，因此答语要用地点来回答6．B【详解】句意：我能看见一只狗在地板上考查介词辨析in a在一个……里；on the在……上；under在……下；in the在……里on the floor“在地板上”，介词短语，作地点状语，故选B7．B【详解】句意为：——她住在哪里？——她住在四川宜宾考查特殊疑问词what什么；where在哪里；which哪一个；how怎么样根据答语可知此处是询问住在哪里，故选B8．B【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的磁带在哪里？——它们在你的床底下的箱子里考查方位介词at表示在小地方或在……旁边；on表示接壤；in表示在大地方或在……里；under表示在……下面根据题目，第一个空表示在箱子里用in the box表示，第二个空在你的床底下用under your bed表示，故选B点睛】方位介词用法at表示在小地方或在……旁边；例句：He arrived at the station. / He sits by the river.on表示接壤或在……上面（表面接触）；例句：Russia is on the north of China. / Books are on the desk.in表示在大地方或在……里；例句：Jiangsu is in the east of China.to表示在……外（不接壤）；例句：Yunnan is to the south of Jiangsu.under表示在……下方（一般指正下方）；例句：The box is under the bed.below 表示在……下方（不一定是正下方）例句：There are a lot of fishes below the surface（表面）of the water.above 表示在……上方；例句：Our plane flies above the clouds. over 表示在……上方（一般指正上方）；例句：There is a bridge over the river。