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1、Lesson 73,The record-holder,record-holder 记录保持者,record player 唱机 record v. 记录 record n. 记录 recording n. 录音,truant n. 逃学的孩子,truant n. 逃学的孩子,play truant 旷课，逃学,play truant 逃学（英） play hooky 逃学（美）,unimaginative adj. 缺乏想象力,imaginative adj. 有想象力的 imagine v. 想象 imagination n. 想象 imaginary adj.虚构的,unimaginat
2、ive adj. 缺乏想象力,imaginative adj. 有想象力的 imagine v. 想象 imagination n. 想象 imaginary adj.虚构的, Tom is an _ boy. He is often full of _. _ is more important than knowledge. (Albert Einsteen) Children are more _ than adults.,shame n. 惭愧，羞愧 adj. shameful 可耻的 不体面的 shameless 无耻的 ashamed 惭愧的 羞愧的,shame n. 惭愧，羞愧,p
3、ut sb to shame 使某人感到羞愧 Eg: What you have done put your parents to shame. to ones shame 令人惭愧的是 Eg: To my shame ,I didnt pass the exam. What a shame!（真可耻，真遗憾）= Shame on you !,hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行,hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行 hitchhike = take a lift 搭便车 give sb a lift 让某人搭便车,hitchhiker n. 搭便车旅行的人 hitch v. 免费搭车，搭便车
4、 hike n. 远足、徒步旅行 go hiking,meantime n.其间，同时,meantime n.其间，同时,in the meantime = meanwhile 期间，同时 I have not seen her for a long time, in the meantime, she got married. 我很久没见过她了,与此同时,她结了婚,Lorry n.卡车 ，货运汽车（truck) -lorries,a lorry driver 卡车司机,border n. 边界，边儿,border n. 边界，边儿,borderline n. 界限,The borderlin
5、e between friendship and love is hard to define .,borderland n. 边疆，边境,evade v. 逃避，逃离，回避, vt. 回避，逃避 evade sth./doing sth. 逃避做 evade ones duty/responsibility He always tries to evade paying taxes. Many children dream of evading school.,evade v. 逃避，逃离，回避, vt. 回避，逃避 evade sth./doing sth. 逃避做 evade ones
6、duty/responsibility He always tries to evade paying taxes. Many children dream of evading school. vt.（巧妙地）逃脱，躲开 She evaded a blow from the man and then called out for help.,evade v. 逃避，逃离，回避,avoid v. 逃避，逃离，避免 avoid 指通过一种合理的，正当的 手段来避免做某事； evade 指通过欺骗的手段来避免做 某事。 avoid tax 避税 evade tax 逃税,Language poin
7、ts:,1、Children (who play truant from school ) are unimaginative. 一个从句是什么？ 一个短语是什么？,1、Children (who play truant from school ) are unimaginative. who 引导的定语从句 play truant from school = play truant 逃学 As a boy, Tom used to play truant from school, but now he felt quite regretful.,2、A quiet days fishing,
8、 or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get.,2、A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. 主语为：a quiet days fishing or seeing the same film 非谓语动词做主语，一律作单数看。 over and
9、over again = again and again 一次又一次 as far as + 从句 引导的状语从句 到程度，就而言 As far as I know, he has a lot of friends. This is as far as I can bear.,3、They have all been put to shame by a boy (who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. ) 句子的时态？ 一个从句？ 一个插入语？,3、They have all been put to shame by a boy (w
10、ho, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. ) 现在完成时态的被动语态,3、They have all been put to shame by a boy (who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. ) 现在完成时态的被动语态 Who 引导的定语从句,3、They have all been put to shame by a boy (who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. ) 现在完成时态的被动语态 Who 引导的定语
11、从句 while playing truant , while 引导时间状语从句做插入语，一般放在前面或后面，放在中间就加上逗号。while doing 省略句，省略了主语和be 动词，这个主语一定就是主句的主语。,4、He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.,4、He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. hitchhik
12、e to 搭便车去 Dover n. 多佛（英国著名的港口） towards evening 快到晚上 somewhere to sleep 可以睡觉的地方,5、When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais.,5、When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. when 引导的时间状语从句
13、that 引导的宾语从句 wake up 醒来 wake sb. up 把某人弄醒 Calais n. 加来（法国城市） in the meantime 在此期间 travel to + 地点 去某地旅行,6、No one noticed the boy as he crept off.,6、No one noticed the boy as he crept off. . as 引导的时间状语从句,译为“当时候” . creep off = creep away 爬出来,creep crept crept,6,creep crept crept vi. 爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）慢慢前进 T
14、he old car crept along the country road. A snake crept into the garden while she was writing a letter.,6,creep crept crept vi. 爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）慢慢前进 The old car crept along the country road. A snake crept into the garden while she was writing a letter. vi. 悄悄地/蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生/出现 We crept upstairs so as not
15、to wake Grandpa. He noticed that age had crept on him.,6,7.The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. give 的用法 leave sb. /sth . somewhere. 把某人或某物 遗留在某处、放在某处,8、The next car (the boy stopped) did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.,8、The next car (the boy stopped) did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. 省略关系词that 的定语从句 take into 带到 notbut 不是而是 as sb. hoped 正如某人所希望的(方式状语从句) She became a good
