2013高考全国新课标ii卷英语解析版

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1、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II卷)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Im sorry I made a mistake! .Nobody is perfect.ATake your time BYoure rightCWhatever you say DTake it easy答案D解析句意为:对不起,我犯错误了!不要着急,没有人是完美的。Take it easy轻松点,别紧张(多用于别人对某事感到不安之类的情况下),符合语境。Take your time

2、不着急,慢慢来;Youre right你是正确的;Whatever you say无论你说什么。2Would you like to with us to the film tonight?Acome along Bcome offCcome across Dcome through答案A解析句意为:今晚你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗?come along出现,参加,跟着来,符合句意。come off举行,发生,能被去掉;come across(偶然)发现,遇见;come through(消息等)传达,安然度过(危险、困难等)。3I was glad to meet Jenny again, I

3、didnt want to spend all day with her.Abut BandCso Dor答案A解析句意为:再次遇见詹妮很高兴,但是我不想和她在一起度过一整天。由句意知前后句是一种转折关系,故答案为A项。4When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.Awhat BwhenCwhere Dwhich答案C解析句意为:当我到达的时候,拜伦带我去看了我将要住的房子。此处先行词是the house,故用where引导定语从句。5I got to the office earlier that day,

4、 the 730 train from Paddington.Acaught Bto have caughtCto catch Dhaving caught答案D解析句意为:早晨730从帕丁顿乘火车,那天我很早就到达了办公室。此处为现在分词短语作原因状语,因为catch这一动作发生在谓语动词get之前,故用现在分词的完成式。6Since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.Acan BmustCwould Dneed答案B解析句意为:既然没人给他帮助,他一定是自己做的这项调查。must常指有根据有把握地推测

5、,意为“一定是,准是”,符合句意。can表示推测时,往往用于否定句或疑问句,意为“可能”;would将,愿意;need需要。7We very early so we packed the night before.Aleave Bhad leftCwere leaving Dhave left答案C解析句意为:我们打算很早就出发,因此我们昨天晚上就打好包了。此处表示过去计划好将要发生的动作,过去进行时表示将来。其余均不合题意,可排除。8The watch was very good,and he 20 percent down for it.Apaid BcostCbought Dspent答

6、案A解析句意为:这块手表非常不错,并且他只支付了20%的定金。pay down先付(首付、定金),符合句意。9It may not be a great suggestion.But before is put forward,well make do with it.Aa good one Ba better oneCthe best one Da best one答案B解析句意为:这可能并不是一个好的建议。但是在提出更好的建议前,我们先勉强采纳它。10It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task b

7、efore him was extremely difficult to complete.Awhen BthatCwhich Dwhat答案B解析句意为:直到Gross先生阅读完那些文件后,他才发现他面临的这个任务极难完成。本题的题干是一个强调句,强调时间状语only after he had read the papers。由强调句式“It is/was被强调部分that.”可知答案为B项。11A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.Aagainst BbeforeCbeyond Dwit

8、hout答案D解析句意为:不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统地研究的。without没有,缺乏,符合句意。12Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.Acan be the patients treatedBcan the patients be treatedCthe patients can be treatedDtreated can be the patients答案B解析句意为:只有将医生的数量增加50%,这个医院的病人才能被完全地治疗。“only状语

9、/状语从句”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词放于主语之前。故选B项。13Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.Aa;a Bthe;theC/;the Da;/答案A解析four and a half hours四个半小时,固定搭配;后一空a break表示休息一次。14Its an eitheror situationwe can buy a new car this year or we can go on h

10、oliday but we cant do .Aothers BeitherCanother Dboth答案D解析句意为:我们只能二选一要么我们今年买一辆新车,要么我们去度假,但是我们不能两项都做。15Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us? ,if you insist.ANot at all BIt dependsCAll right then DI dont care答案C解析句意为:你确定不和我们一起去喝一杯吗?如果你坚持的话,那么好吧!Not at all一点也不,别客气;It depends看情况而定;All right the

11、n那么好吧;I dont care我不在乎。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or the arts.But people in the streets 16 him,especially those who are 17 .For those people,he is “Gloves” Greenberg.How did he get

12、 that 18 ?He looks like any other businessman,wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包)But hes 19 .His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street.He looks around at 22 .He stops when he 23 someone with no g

13、loves.He gives them a pair and then he 24 looking for more people with cold 25 .On winter days,Mr.Greenberg 26 gloves.During the rest of the year,he 27 gloves.People who have heard about him 28 him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.Mr.Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago.Now,many poor New York

14、ers know him and 30 his behavior.But people who dont know him are sometimes 31 him.They dont realize that he just wants to make them 32 .It runs in the 33 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the 34 .A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.16A.know about Blearn fromCcheer for Dlook after答案A解析根据上文可知Michael Greenberg是个很出名的纽约人,他不是体育或者艺术名人,但是街上的人都认识他。17A.old BbusyCk

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