2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 festivals around the world讲义 新人教版必修3

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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1seasonal adj.季节的;季节性的2ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗3feast n. 节日;盛宴4skull n. 头脑;头骨5bone n. 骨;骨头6rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡7carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会) 第二屏听写8lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的9Easter n. (耶稣)复活节10parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅11Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的12blossom

2、n. 花vi. 开花13weave vt.& vi. 编织;(使)迂回前进14herd n. 牧群;兽群 第三屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1beauty n美;美人2harvest n& vt.& vi. 收获;收割3celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺4hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人5starve vi.& vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死6origin n. 起源;由来;起因7religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的8belief n. 信任;信心;信仰 第四屏听写9trick n诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗10poet n. 诗人11arrival n. 到来;

3、到达;到达者12gain vt. 获得;得到13independence n. 独立;自主14independent adj. 独立的;自主的15gather vt.& vi. 搜集;集合;聚集16agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学 第五屏听写17agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的18award n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定19admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕20energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的21clothing n. 衣服22custom n. 习惯;风俗23worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的 第五屏听写

4、24fool n 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 愚弄;欺骗vi. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的25permission n. 许可;允许26parking n. (汽车等)停放27apologize vi. 道歉;辩白28drown vt.&vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死29sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤 第七屏听写30obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的31wipe vt. 擦;揩;擦去32weep vi. 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣33remind vt. 提醒;使想起34forgive vt. 原谅;饶恕35take_place 发生36in_memory_of 纪念;追念37dress_u

5、p 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰38play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 第八屏听写39look_forward_to期望;期待;盼望40day_and_night 日夜;昼夜;整天41as_though 好像42have_fun_with 玩得开心43parking_lot 停车场44turn_up 出现;到场45keep_ones_word 守信用;履行诺言46hold_ones_breath 屏息;屏气47set_off 出发;动身;使爆炸48remind_._of_. 使想起 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.seasonal adj.季节的;季节性的2ancestor n

6、. 祖先;祖宗3feast n. 节日;盛宴4skull n. 头脑;头骨5.bone n. 骨;骨头6rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡7carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)8lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的9.parade n游行;阅兵;检阅10blossom n. 花vi. 开花11weave vt.& vi.(wove, woven) 编织;(使)迂回前进12herd n. 牧群;兽群表达单词1.belief n信任;信心;信仰2trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗3award n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定4custom n

7、. 习惯;风俗5gain vt. 获得;得到6obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的7remind vt. 提醒;使想起8forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕9gather vt.&vi. 搜集;集合;聚集10worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的语境活用1My father has much belief (信任) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.2Tom gained (获得) friendship and experience from the local residents,

8、 working with them for three years.3He was awarded (授予) the first prize in the competition.4Stepping into the gate of the school always reminds (提醒) me of the responsibility I carry as a student.5As we know, it is difficult to get used to another countrys customs (习俗)6The people_gathered (聚集) round,

9、 curious to know what was happening.7They have three small children to bring up so for obvious (明显的) reasons they need money.拓展单词1.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕admiration n赞赏;钦佩;羡慕admirable adj.令人羡慕的;值得赞赏的2celebration n庆祝;祝贺celebrate v庆祝;祝贺3starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死starvation n饿死;挨饿4origin n起源;由来;起因original adj

10、.原始的;最初的originally adv.起初5religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的religion n宗教信仰6arrival n到来;到达;到达者arrive vi.到达7independent adj.独立的;自主的independence n独立;自主dependence n依靠;依赖8agriculture n农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的9energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的energy n能量;精力10permission n许可;允许permit vt.许可;准许n.许可证11apologize v

11、i.道歉;辩白apology n道歉;辩白12sadness n悲哀;悲伤sad adj.难过的;悲哀的语境活用1Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.(apologize)2They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate)3Because of his admirable success in

12、playing basketball, many teenagers admire Jeremy Lin and think he deserves their admiration.(admire)4It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa, but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant, because we dont have any original material about it.(origin)5Since the country gained its independ

13、ence,_it has been independent of any powerful country.(independence)6Even if you have a permit,_I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit)7After three days without food, the men were close to starvation. If we had come later, they would have starved to death.(starve)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.take_place发生2in_memory_of 纪念;追念3dress_up 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰4play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧;开玩笑;诈骗5look_forward_to 期望;期待;盼望6day_and_night 日夜;昼夜;整天7turn_up 出现;到场8keep_ones_word 守信用;履

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