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1、一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1While exports are reasonably robust, domestic consumption remains moribund a sign of the countrys common anxiety about the future（） Astagnant Bmoving Cdynamic Dmotivated 2If that happens, the backlash from MrObamas supporters could be fearful（） Asupport BbackingCdeductio
2、n Dopposition 3The concept that we can turn this around right now is patently ridiculous （）Apatiently BrightlyCpervasively Dobviously 4To move the Japanese government, Washington must move an entire nation （）Aremove Btouch Cinfluence Dchange 5Even during buoyant economic growth, unemployment remains
3、 as high as 10% （）Aslow Bvigorous Cfloating Dslackening 6The consumers welcomed the slash in meat prices （）Aremarkable drop Bobvious division Cvigorous growth Dapparent rise 7In 1991, for the second year in a row, the economies of lowincome and middle-income countries virtually stagnated （）Arepeated
4、ly BsuccessivelyCrespectively Dsuccessfully 8A number of economics and political blogs have recently caught onto the political futures market craze, particularly focusing on Intrade (the popular site where people can bet on, among other things, the presidential elections) （）Aindefinite time Bnear fu
5、tureCprospective time Dcommodities transacted at a future date 9Small manufacturers serving niche markets and wealthy customers are proving recessionproof （）Amainstream markets Blarge-scale marketsCtargetable markets Dcurrent markets 10You can also segment your targets by size of business based on n
6、umber of employees or total sales （）Adivide BseekCshoot Dnarrow 11Falling sales in Thailand were offset by good returns in other markets （）Ainfluenced Bbalanced Coffended Dbargained 12The new trade agreement has facilitated economic growth （）Amade easier Bmade slowerCmade more difficult Dmade more c
7、omplicated 13It is an area in which ABC Company reigns supreme（） Arapidest Bmost famousChighest in rank or position Ddeepest 14Speculators profited handsomely since the price fluctuated from the 1990s（） Awas stable Bwas flexibleCwas volatile Dwas regular 15The property will be sold to pay off their
8、creditors （）Aowners Bborrowers Cloaners Dbelievers二、将下列英语单词或词组译成中文（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16vested interests 17wholesaler 18a hermit nation 19buzzword 20insolvency 21take title 22market regulation 23public tender 24countervailing duty 25consortium 三、将下列汉语词组译成英文（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）26反通胀政策 27贸易制裁 28产地证明
9、书 29市场动力 30转让人 31现货市场 32经常项目 33收盘价 34出口配额制 35服务贸易 四、简答题（本大题共 6小题，每小题 3分，共 18分） Passage 1For South Korea as a whole, that seems as much a prophecy as an ambitionLike Japan in the 1960s, the country is poised for an assault on the worlds export marketsIts surging $81 billion economy is churning out a
10、flood of increasingly sophisticated products, from shoes, toys and telephones to video recorders and microprocessorsKoreas mighty conglomerates dominate Middle East construction, and they command key shares of the worlds shipbuilding, textile and steel industriesTheir affiliates, joint ventures and
11、subsidiaries girdle the globe, stretching from Australia, Indonesia and India to Norway, Spain and Gabon, Hyundai and Daewoo, with annual sales of $10 billion and $6 billion respectively, are pushing into the U.S auto market, riveting the attention of American and Japanese manufacturersAnother colos
12、sus, the $9 billion Samsung, has started marketing a “supertech” 256K computer chip-encouraging some Koreans to speak confidently of the day when they will become the worlds second largest manufacturer of basic electronic components, outstripping America and running just behind Japan 36Please rewrit
13、e the first sentence of the passage in plainer words, having the central ideas clarified 37Is the clause introduced by the underlined “when” an adverbial clause or an attributive one? 38Whats the meaning of the underlined word “outstripping” in the last sentence? Passage 2Computerized data storage a
14、nd electronic mail were to have heralded the paperless officeBut, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abatingIn fact, consumption, especially of printing and writing papers, continues to increaseWorld demand for paper and board is now expected to grow fa
15、ster than the general economic growth in the next 15 yearsStrong demand will be underpinned by the growing industrialization of South-East Asia, the reemergence of paper packaging, greater use of facsimile machines and photocopies, and the popularity of direct-mail advertisingIt is possible that by 2007, world paper and board demand will reach 455 million tons, compared with 241 million tons in 1991.The pulp a
