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1、Aaboveground conduit(pipeline) 地上管道accessible duct 通行地沟acrylonitrile butadiene stryene pipe ABS工程塑料管(ABS)active earth pressure 主动土压力adaptor slab 井筒盖板aerial crossing structure 跨越结构airtight test 气密性试验anchor 固定墩arriving shaft 终端工作坑asbestoscement pipe (ACP)石棉水泥管BBackfill 回填土bearing pressure distribution
2、 diagram 地基反力图形bedding angle 基础(座)中心角bend 弯管bending test 弯曲试验beveled pipe 斜口管Boussinecq pressure bulb布氏压力图形box(rectangular) conduit 矩形管道breadth of conduit 管道宽度breadth of trench 槽宽buried conduit(pepeline) 埋地管道buttand strap joint 抹带接头Ccable duct 电缆沟cap 盖堵casting place collar joint 现浇套环接头casting place
3、joint 现浇接头(缝)castinplace(situ) conduit 现浇管道cast iron pipe(CIP) 铸铁管caulking填料;捻缝cement mortar lining 水泥砂浆内衬cement mortar with steel mesh strap joint 抹带接头centrifugal process 离心法chamber井室;检查室chemically pre-stressed concrete pipe 自应力混凝土管circular conduit 园形管道coating涂层coefficient of vertical earth pressur
4、e 竖向土压力系数collar type joint 套管(筒)式接头combined drainage conduit(pipeline) 合流管道combined duct 综合管道;共同沟compaction around the pipe with relatively untamped above thetop of pipe 中松侧实法compaction the two sides of pipe 胸腔夯实compansator 补偿器composite crossing 组合跨越composite pipe 复合管concrete cradle 混凝土管基(管座)concret
5、e pipe(CP) 混凝土管conduit 管道conduit section 管道截面continuous casting process 连续浇铸法cooling water pipeline 冷却水管道core vibrated casting process 芯模震捣法core winding process 管芯缠丝法corrosion prevetive of pipes 管道防腐corrugated pipe 波纹管coupling of bousing 卡箍式管接头cover slab 井筒盖板crack width calculation 裂度宽度验算cracking lo
6、ad under three edge bearing test 裂缝荷载crown 顶点culvert 涵洞DDload D荷载法deadloadon conduit (pipeline) 管道恒荷载design pressure 设计压力detachable type joint 活接头dewatering 降水distribution of elastic reaction 弹性反力图形double junction 四通downpipe 雨落管downspout 雨落管duckfoot 肘管管托duct 管道ductile castiron pipe(DIP) 可延性铸铁管dynami
7、c water pressure 动水作用力EEarth cover(heightofsoil) over con-duit 覆土高度earth pressure at rest 静止土压力earth pressure on embankment con/duit 上埋式土压力earthpressure on trench conduit 沟埋式土压力earthpressure under soil arch 土拱压力effective length of pipe 管有效长度elastic installation pipeline method 弹性敷管法elastic reaction
8、of soil 土的弹性抗力elbow 弯头electrical conduits 电工套管elliptical conduit 椭园形管道embedded type PCCP(PCCPE) 埋置式预应力钢筒混凝土管embeddedcylinder pipe(ECP) 埋置式预应力钢筒混凝土管expansion bellows 波纹补偿器expansion bend 弯管补偿器expansion joint 伸缩接头expansion joint 伸缩节expansion loop 弯管补偿器exterior prism 管侧土柱FFiber glass reinforced pipe(FRP
9、) 玻璃纤维管filament winding process 纤维缠绕法finely divided solid transmission pipeline 细颗粒固体输送管道fixed support 固定管托;固定支座fixed trestle 固定支架flange 法兰flanged joint 法兰接头flat subgrade 素土平基flattening test 压偏试验;偏平试验flexible joint 柔性接头flexble pipe 柔性管flexible rubber expansion joint 可曲挠橡胶接头flexible trestle 柔性支架flexu
10、ral stiffness ratio 刚柔比fourpoint loading test 四点法荷载试验freeflow conduit(pipeline) 自流管道fusion joint 热溶接头Ggastrans mission pipeline 输气管道gasket ring 密封圈glass fibrere inforced plastics pipe(GRP) 玻璃纤维增强热固性塑料管gravityflow conduit(pipeline) 重力流管道gray cast iron pipe(CIP) 灰口铸铁管gully grating sand frames 雨水篦gully
11、 trap 雨水井Hhanger 吊杆haunches under pipe 管下腋角beaped load 堆积荷载heatsupply pipeline 供热管道heating pipeline 采暖管道height of conduit 管道高度horizontal earth pressure 水平土压力horses hoe conduit 马蹄形管道hydrostatic pressure 静水压力hydrostatic proof test 水压检验试验Iimpact factor 动力系数impact test 冲击试验industrial pipe line 工业管道inner
12、 sleeve joint 内套环接头inside diameter 内径inspection chamber 检查井interior prism 管上土柱intermediate jacking station 中继间invert 底点JJacking pressure 顶力Joint angular deflection 接头角位移Joint axial deformation 接头轴向位移Joint deflection test 接头角位移试验Joint packing 接头密封料Ioint sealant 接头密封料Joint straight draw test 接头拉伸试验LLag factor 滞后系数Lateral earth pressure 侧向土压力Leading pipe 导管Leak test 严密性试验lined type PCCP(PCCPL) 内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管linedcylinder pipe(LCP) 内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管liner 内衬live load on conduit(pipeline) 管道活荷载load on conduit(pipeline) 管道荷载loading distribution diagram 荷载分布图形longitudinal calculation 纵向计算MManhole
