现在分词作主语和宾语

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1、The ing form as the Subject and Object一、既可接动名词,又可接不定式,但意义差别较大的动词或词组有:forget,. go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, cant help.译:1. forget/remember/regret (后悔)+doing : forget /remember/regret + to do : eg. (1) He couldnt find his glasses anywhere.Then he found that he forgot (put) them on his eye

2、s.(2) She got wet from the rain because she forgot (take) her umbrella with her.2. mean + doing : mean + to do : eg. (1) Getting only 59 marks means ( fail ) in the exam. (2) What do you mean ( do ) after leaving school? 3. cant help + doing : cant help + to do : eg. (1) Im sorry that I cant help to

3、 ( solve ) the problem. (2) The film is so funny that we cant help ( laugh ). 4. try + doing : try + to do : eg. (1) He has been trying ( get ) you on the phone. (2)Lets try ( knock ) at the back door. 5. go on + doing : go on + to do : eg. (1) You shouldnt go on ( live ) this way. (2) After dinner,

4、 they went on (dance ) at the ball. 6. stop + doing : stop + to do : eg. The students were talking loudly in the classroom, but when the headmaster came in, they stopped ( talk ). / They stopped ( do ) their homework. 二、即时练习:1. Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use _ _(argue

5、)with him. (上海2006)2. There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. My goodness! I cant imagine (be) that old. (江苏2006)3. The parents suggested _ (sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.(上海2006春) 4. Isnt it time you got down to _ (mark) the pa

6、pers? (重庆2006)5. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _ (watch)TV. (上海2004)6. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _ (pass) the exam. 7. She looks forward every spring to _ (walk) in the flower-lined garden. 8. What do you think of the book

7、?Oh, excellent. It s worth _ a second time. 9. This sentence needs _ _. (improve)10. Is it any good _(tell ) him the truth right now.11. _to the meeting surprised all of the boards. A. Mike coming B. Mike came C. Mike coming D. Mikes coming12. He was in low spirits and even consider (go ) away.13. P

8、ractise ( put ) your hand to the ground.14. Leave off (bite) your nails!15. The doctor advised ( stay ) longer in hospital.16. We appreciate your ( want ) ( help ) us in our difficulties.17.They all suggested ( give ) more chances.18.Can you imagine ( leave ) standing outside for a whole night.19. W

9、omen do mind ( smoke ) by men.20. I regret ( go ) to his home town.21. I regret ( tell ) you the truth.22. Is he considered ( take ) this position?24. _ ( knock ) at the door before entering, please.25. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ( set up ) some schools for poor children.26. T

10、he man insisted on ( find ) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.27. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk_ ( lose ) the good opportunity.28. I really cant understand you _ ( treat ) her like that.请用动词-ing形式把以下句子改为简单句:29. Mary didnt come to the party as expec

11、ted, which made us very disappointed.30. Do you mind if I open the window?31. If you go there, it will help a lot.32. He admitted that he had taken money from the cash register(现金出纳机).33. She doesnt remember that she has been given a chance to go abroad.The ing form as the Subject and Object六、即时练习:1

12、. arguing 2. being 3. sleeping 4. marking 5. watching 6. passing 7. walking 8. reading 9. improving 10. telling 11. D 12. going 13. putting 14. biting 15. staying 16. wanting, to help 17. giving 18. leaving 19. being smoked 20. going 21. to tell 22. to take 23. Knock 24. setting up 25. finding 26. losing 27. treating28. Marys not coming to the party as expected made us very disappointed.29. Do you mind my opening the window?30. Your going there will help a lot.31. He admitted having taken money from the cash register.32. She doesnt remember having been given a chance to go abroad.3

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