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1、Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parksSection A1. You could help clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。【解析1】help v helpful adj. 有帮助的，愿意帮忙的，热心的 1). help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事 / help do sth 帮助做某事 help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事。2). help oneself (to) 自用（食物等）。 3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。 4). wi
2、th the help of 在帮助下。 5).Cant help doing 情不自禁做.【考题链接】 Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in trouble. A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful【解析2】clean up 把打扫干净（v. + adv.） clean up the table = clean the table up 【考题链接】Its your turn up the kitchen.(clean)Your bedroom is too dirty, please _.
3、A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _. A. deeper and deeper B. cleaner and cleaner C. dirtier and dirtier D. wider and wider2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。【解析】c
4、heer up 使振奋，使高兴的（v. +adv） cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴 【考题链接】He looks unhappy today. Lets . A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 男孩可以在食物站分发食物【解析】give out =hand out分发(v. +adv) hand out bananas give out sth to sb. 分.给
5、某人 Our teacher begins_(分发) our test paper.【短语】：give in 屈服 give back=return 归还 give a speech 发表 give sb. a call 给打电话 give away 赠送give away money to kids give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人 give up doing sth =stop doing sth放弃做某事give up smoking 放弃吸烟 give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物【考题链接】 You shouldnt _y
6、our hope. Everything will be better.A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put upWe have raised some books. Well _to the poor children.A. put them up B. give them away C. give them away. D. put out themMany social workers went to Yaan to help clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain fr
7、om the earthquake. A. put outB. come outC. work outD. give out4. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean -up Day. 我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。【解析】come up with =think up 想出 catch up with 赶上 追上【拓展】v+up with 构成的短语：catch up with 赶上；追上 keep up with 跟上；跟保持联系put up with 容忍； 忍得住 end up with 结束；以而结束【考题
8、链接】 We need_(想出) a plan. It is too noisy here. I cant stand it. Me, too. We have to_ new ways to solve the problem. A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with5. Oh , what did they ask you to help out with? 哦，他们让你帮助做些什么？【解析】help out 帮助； 帮助.出来 help sb. out 使某人脱离困境【考题链接】He _ plenty of money to th
9、e people in the earthquake area _.A. put out, to work out well B. handed out, help them out C gave out, work out well D. gave away; to help them out6. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲过去的故事，并告诉我过去事情是什么样子的。【考题链接】My mother used_（tell）us story when we were young.He us
10、ed to _short and _ short hair when he was young. A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; have7. That sounds interesting. 那听起来挺有趣。【解析】sound (1)n声音 We heard a strange sound. (2) vi.听起来，似乎，其后加形容词，介词短语，名词 【辨析】sound/noise/voice sound指自然界中所有的声音，可指悦耳的声音也可指噪音。noise一般指很响的，刺耳的声音，即喧闹，嘈杂声等。voice指人通过发音器官发出的声音
11、（包括说话，唱歌等）。【考题链接】 Did you hear any strange _when the quake happened? No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _of my birds at that time. A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voiceStop making so much _. The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C
12、. sound【考题链接】 Do you know the song Gangnan Style? Of course. It _ interesting.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels8. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的，很多老年人都很孤独。【解析】alone / lonely 辨析：(1)alone = by oneself adj. 单独的，指无人陪伴的客观事实，不带感情色彩。 He often walks alone to home .(2)lonely 指人孤独的，寂寞的，强调主观感受；也可指某
13、个地方是荒凉的【考题链接】 His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone My old neighbor Charles felt _ after his children moved out. A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily9. We should listen to them and care for them . 我们应该
14、倾听他们说话并且关心他们。【解析】care for 照看；照顾； 照料【考题链接】Many students in our school _ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses. A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care【拓展】care的短语总结 take care =be careful v.当心，小心 take care of =care for =look after v.照顾，照料，照看 care for v.照顾，照看 【考题链接】Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take
