unit.11.现代大学英语精读第一册1maheegun.my.brother.答案.doc

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1、V. Key to ExercisesVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Make compound adjectives following the given example.1. blood-soaked 2. hand-made3. sugar-coated 5. church-controlled4. enemy-occupied2. Translate the following expressions into Chinese paying attention to the differ

2、ent use of the prefix un-.l解开拴狗的铁链 7打开门锁2 解开外套扣子 8解开绳子3脱去婴 儿的衣服 9卸掉船上的货4把鸟从笼子里放出去 10揭露秘密5拉开短上衣的拉链 11打开包裹6拔开瓶塞 12展开卷着的地圈3 Decide whether the adjectives in the brackets can he used as verbs r should be turned into verbs by adding the verb suffix -en. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the wor

3、d. 1. thickened 6. widened, deepened 2. thinning 7. narrow 3. emptied 8. wetted, cleared 4. cool 9. weakened 5. warmed 10. slow, quicken2 Translate the following phrases into English. 1, keep a dog, keep a car, keep horses, keep fish, raise children 2. gain strength, gain weight, gain speed, gain pr

4、ofits, gain experience 3. upset the basket, upset a person, upset a plan, upset the balance 4. make a fire, set fire, light a fire, catch fire, put out fire 5. raise the rifle/gun, lift ones head, poke ones head, tower ones head. rinse ones voice. lower ones voice 6. lay/set the table, lay the found

5、ation, lay a trap, sit on eggs 7. fog the mind, confused the readers, complicate the matter 8. fill the pipe, fill the box, fill the gap, store/gather food, store information store nuclear waste3 Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the sentence pa

6、tterns in bold. 1. that the time bomb exploded 2, that the terrible earthquake took place in Tangshan 3. until it was too late 4. until after he died 5. before I came to realize my mistake 6. before man began to know that they could not try to conquer nature day and night 7, before 1 remembered that

7、 I bad forgotten to tell her something important 8. before he lost his wife in a car accident 9, Not that my husband was the most clever or the most handsome 10. Not that she doesnt have her share of serious problems l 1. when we bad to worry where our next meal might be 12. when we did not have to

8、be afraid that there would not be enough clean air and water 13. , who gave us great joy 14. which changed every aspect of our life I5. shivering with cold 16. with his clothes soaked with blood 17. described as one of the most forgetful persons in the world ever 18. the most upright person in the w

9、orld ever 19. only to drop it on his own toes 20. only to find the man a police officer4 Rewrite the following sentences replacing the parts in bold type with the correct form of the words and expressions listed below. Some answers may be used more than once. 1. Fan the fire back to life 6. in searc

10、h of, has been left unchanged 2. in search of 7. caused (to fall), eventually 3. all the best for him, for life 8. sailed, demanding 4. work his way through 9. demanded, taken its toll on 5. not that, serve 10. come into focus5 Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs. 1. across,

11、for, out 6. to 2. by, over 7. up, for, into 3. across/upon, out, from 8. through, into 4. for, to 9. at, with, in, to 5. upon, with 6 Translate the following sentences using words and phrases taken from the text. l. I am quite curious how you came to decide to study English. 2. It wasnt until the re

12、form and opening-up started when people began to realize that the market was not a bad thing. 3. None of those generals, officials and scholars knew how to weigh the elephant, but young child suddenly came up with a brilliant idea. 4. The biggest difficulty we came across/up against was lack of food

13、. Therefore it never came to our mind that one day we might have to live on a diet. 5. I have never heard of this expression. Where did you come across it? 6, The paint of that old temple is coming off It needs repainting. 7. The water here was not deep. It only came to an ordinary mans chest. So they conic easily come across the river here. 8. The door opened suddenly and out jumped a dog. It started barking at me and didnt quiet down until its master came out. 9. Gone was the beaut

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