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1、专题五动词和动词短语(+完形填空+语篇填空+短文改错)语法专题突破练第12页A级基础过关.单句填空1.(2018湖北黄冈中学三模)In the course of serving tea,the host should take careful notice of how much water is(remain) in the cups and in the kettle.答案remaining2.There should be more and more cultural exchanges between us so as to (deep)our understanding of ea
2、ch other.答案deepen3.(2018陕西西安二模) Li Hua read her diary entry from the previous day,which (say):“I realize that as well as making time for my friends,I should also have some time to myself.”答案said4.The new electric bicycles (sell) well and (sell) out within two days.答案sold;were sold5.A lady (appear) s
3、uddenly in front of me,and asked for a help,(appear) anxious.答案appeared;appearing6.No matter what difficulty you will meet ,carry out your plan.答案with7.If the day turns wet we may have to change our plans.答案out8.During the experiment,we should take notice what our teacher does.答案of9.We should take a
4、ccount the proposals of our parents and so should they.答案into10.Students should be freed endless examination and homework.答案from.单句改错1.Please hand on the papers to those seating at the back of the classroom.答案seatingseated或sitting2.Greater changes had been happened than I expected when I returned to
5、 my hometown last year.答案去掉been3.Bob has visited to many regions of China and is deeply impressed with its rapid development.答案去掉to4.I was about to go shopping that afternoon,but it was occurred to me that I had an appointment with my dentist.答案去掉第二个was5.How nice it was felt to have a cup of iced co
6、ffee in such hot weather!答案去掉was6.I had to look through my paper again for I happened to take notice several spelling mistakes.答案notice后加of7.On arriving at the farm,we were divided into four groups and begun to help the farmers with their harvest.答案begunbegan8.As a student,you should to put your hea
7、rt into your lessons and live up to your parents expectations.答案去掉should后的to9.All my classmates are busy preparing the following end-of-term examination.答案preparing后加for10.When meeting with difficulty,you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress,maybe they can give you some p
8、ractical advice.答案reducingreduceB级能力提升.完形填空(2018河北衡水中学押题卷)Experts say boredom is good for kids.It forces them to be creative,1 their imaginations,and helps them discover new things.A(n)2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque,Iowa.Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike,so he
9、 decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead.He made money from cutting lawns(草坪)and 4 exchanged some services,such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage.Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmothers house and other 7 materials from his neighbors for some
10、of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and 8 18 months.Inside theres a kitchenette,a back sitting room,a table and a mounted(镶嵌的)TV,and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work,he had his fathers 11
11、throughout the project.Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal with grown-ups.13,he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house:“You 15 the money.You build it.And you own it.”Luke is now in love with 16.He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17 other kids to start buil
12、ding.18,he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in,but for now,he 19 in his new home a few nights a week,does homework there,and uses it to take a 20 from his twin brother.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过来自Dubuque,Iowa的13岁的卢克对建筑感兴趣的例子,证明无聊对孩子有好处。它迫使他们变得有创造力,提高他们的想象力,帮助他们发现新的东西。 1.A.changesB.ignoresC.improv
13、esD.weakens答案C解析考查动词。change“改变”;ignore“忽视”;improve“提高”;weaken“变弱”。它迫使他们变得有创造力,提高他们的想象力,帮助他们发现新的东西。根据下文的“helps them discover new things”可知“提高”想象力,故选C项。2.A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case答案D解析考查名词。method“方法”;explanation“解释”;procedure“程序”;case“情况,案例”。一个恰当的例子是来自Dubuque,Iowa的13岁的卢克。此处指的是一个“案例”,故选D项。
14、3.A.tiredB.fondC.confidentD.guilty答案A解析考查形容词。tired“劳累的”;fond“喜爱的”;confident“自信的”;guilty“有罪的”。Luke厌倦了玩电子游戏和骑自行车,所以他决定在他的后院建一个小房子。be tired of“对感到厌烦”,故答案为A项。4.A.thusB.evenC.stillD.anyhow答案B解析考查副词。thus“因此”;even“甚至”;still“仍然”;anyhow“无论如何”。他从修剪草坪上赚了钱,甚至还交换了一些服务,比如通过帮忙打扫车库来换取一名电气工程师的帮助。故选B项。5.A.in exchange
15、 forB.in praise forC.in support ofD.in place of答案A解析考查词组。in exchange for“交换”;in praise for“对的赞美”;in support of “支持”;in place of“代替”。他从修剪草坪上赚了钱,甚至还交换了一些服务,比如通过帮忙打扫车库来换取一名电气工程师的帮助。根据“such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage”可知此处的意思是“交换”,故选A项。6.A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.used答案D解析考查动词。update“更新”;order“命令”;remove“拆除”;use“使用”。Luke还用他祖母家的备用材料和邻居的其他回收材料做了一些窗户和门。故选D项。7.A.recycledB.cheapC.newD.raw答案A
